WEBVTT 00:00.780 --> 00:16.690 web 00:16.690 --> 00:19.370 follow the arc to Artur this and hit a spike 00:19.370 --> 00:24.020 to spike hey there sorry gazers and in re guess astronomer for the Cincinnati 00:24.020 --> 00:24.850 Observatory 00:24.850 --> 00:28.390 and I'm James Aubrey director the key cassava pop planetarium in Gainesville 00:28.390 --> 00:28.939 Florida 00:28.939 --> 00:33.020 we're gonna do a little star hopping this week and discover new stars 00:33.020 --> 00:36.430 and constellations are jumping off point will be the Big Dipper 00:36.430 --> 00:40.579 the Big Dipper the most recognizable star pattern visible most to the year 00:40.579 --> 00:42.320 will be your guide to the heavens 00:42.320 --> 00:46.500 first it all points to the North Star then shows the way to the bright orange 00:46.500 --> 00:47.050 star 00:47.050 --> 00:50.680 terrace then lead us to the brilliant blue star spike a 00:50.680 --> 00:53.720 ever will even be a planted along the way lets show 00:53.720 --> 00:59.330 okay we have our April skies set up to 10 p.m. facing north East 00:59.330 --> 01:02.490 where we see the Big Dipper high above the North Star 01:02.490 --> 01:06.439 its couples for water it be pouring right internal dipper 01:06.439 --> 01:10.390 and overflowing onto the ground ball up if we shoot an arrow through the two 01:10.390 --> 01:12.590 stars on the end of the big dippers Cup 01:12.590 --> 01:16.210 and continue that line in a run smack dab into the North Star 01:16.210 --> 01:20.408 now let's use the big dippers handle to find two more wonderful stars 01:20.408 --> 01:24.780 and a planet simply draw an imaginary line through the handle the Big Dipper 01:24.780 --> 01:28.470 an extended out along the curve or arc and your 01:28.470 --> 01:32.870 arc your way to the bright star Park Terrace so in other words repeat after 01:32.870 --> 01:33.380 me 01:33.380 --> 01:37.360 follow the arc to work towards follow the actor terrace 01:37.360 --> 01:41.860 pay it's pretty catchy thanks just a little something I came up with are 01:41.860 --> 01:45.370 tourists is the brightest star in the constellation below tease the herds 01:45.370 --> 01:50.520 his outline looks more like a narrow kite or an ice cream cone on its side 01:50.520 --> 01:55.370 without doing that scooping ice cream is falling on your after you 01:55.370 --> 01:59.270 art Park Terrace keep going straighten out the arc a bit 01:59.270 --> 02:03.170 and to the right you run into the bright blue star called spike a 02:03.170 --> 02:07.350 spike is the brightest star in the constellation Virgo the maiden 02:07.350 --> 02:11.009 she's standing operate and covers most to the eastern sky 02:11.009 --> 02:14.730 their catchy saying to find spike a of course 02:14.730 --> 02:18.629 first we follow the arc torturous her then hit a spike 02:18.629 --> 02:21.720 to spike Wow at a lot less catchy 02:21.720 --> 02:25.459 yeah I now but maybe it's so bad you remember anyway 02:25.459 --> 02:28.690 let's compare arc tourists and Spike it to 02:28.690 --> 02:32.420 our star the Sun arc turns is relatively close to us 02:32.420 --> 02:35.450 only 37% light years away Spyker 02:35.450 --> 02:39.520 is about seven times farther around 261 like yours 02:39.520 --> 02:43.530 the Sun on the other hand is only eight light minutes away 02:43.530 --> 02:46.690 now what size these three stars up 02:46.690 --> 02:50.620 the Sun is about eight hundred sixty-five thousand miles in diameter 02:50.620 --> 02:53.930 that's large enough for 109 hurts to struct 02:53.930 --> 02:57.640 and and across its with but that's nothing compared to spike 02:57.640 --> 03:01.290 which is over seven times wider than our Sun and our terrace 03:01.290 --> 03:04.880 which is over 25 times wider this 03:04.880 --> 03:08.010 artwork Torres and Spike to spike a trick works 03:08.010 --> 03:11.400 every spring but this year we have something extra 03:11.400 --> 03:15.110 you're probably wondering about that extra point light above spike 03:15.110 --> 03:18.459 it's really bright and a little red so 03:18.459 --> 03:21.709 let's follow the arc torturous spike to Spyker 03:21.709 --> 03:24.720 and then motor up to mars %ah 03:24.720 --> 03:28.970 the red planet you probably noticed mars in the evening sky 03:28.970 --> 03:33.629 rising in the east after sunset not only does it have a distinctive color 03:33.629 --> 03:38.180 but it doesn't went well as much as the stars do earlier this month marshals 03:38.180 --> 03:39.870 that its closest point to the year 03:39.870 --> 03:44.920 but now the earth stone leaving mars behind you know mars is almost 60 03:44.920 --> 03:46.250 million miles away 03:46.250 --> 03:50.310 you'll still be able see it in the evening skies for the restive 2014 03:50.310 --> 03:54.660 since mars a planet it wanders around the background stars 03:54.660 --> 03:58.250 it just happens to be in the right place this year to crash are 03:58.250 --> 04:01.739 arc to work tourists and Spike to spike a party n 04:01.739 --> 04:04.890 adds a little extra spice your evening star gazing 04:04.890 --> 04:09.120 cell this spring get outside and let the Big Dipper be your guide 04:09.120 --> 04:12.730 the two stars on the end of the spoon will take you to the North Star 04:12.730 --> 04:16.279 and the curve stars in the handle will let you art tartar us 04:16.279 --> 04:19.589 hit a spike to Spyker and motor up to mars 04:19.589 --> 04:23.169 and as you spin around the galaxy this week remember to 04:23.169 --> 04:53.719 heat look enough 04:53.719 --> 04:57.830 Duke E 04:57.830 --> 05:02.830 T