1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:16,690 web 2 00:00:16,690 --> 00:00:19,370 follow the arc to Artur this and hit a spike 3 00:00:19,370 --> 00:00:24,020 to spike hey there sorry gazers and in re guess astronomer for the Cincinnati 4 00:00:24,020 --> 00:00:24,850 Observatory 5 00:00:24,850 --> 00:00:28,390 and I'm James Aubrey director the key cassava pop planetarium in Gainesville 6 00:00:28,390 --> 00:00:28,939 Florida 7 00:00:28,939 --> 00:00:33,020 we're gonna do a little star hopping this week and discover new stars 8 00:00:33,020 --> 00:00:36,430 and constellations are jumping off point will be the Big Dipper 9 00:00:36,430 --> 00:00:40,579 the Big Dipper the most recognizable star pattern visible most to the year 10 00:00:40,579 --> 00:00:42,320 will be your guide to the heavens 11 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:46,500 first it all points to the North Star then shows the way to the bright orange 12 00:00:46,500 --> 00:00:47,050 star 13 00:00:47,050 --> 00:00:50,680 terrace then lead us to the brilliant blue star spike a 14 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:53,720 ever will even be a planted along the way lets show 15 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:59,330 okay we have our April skies set up to 10 p.m. facing north East 16 00:00:59,330 --> 00:01:02,490 where we see the Big Dipper high above the North Star 17 00:01:02,490 --> 00:01:06,439 its couples for water it be pouring right internal dipper 18 00:01:06,439 --> 00:01:10,390 and overflowing onto the ground ball up if we shoot an arrow through the two 19 00:01:10,390 --> 00:01:12,590 stars on the end of the big dippers Cup 20 00:01:12,590 --> 00:01:16,210 and continue that line in a run smack dab into the North Star 21 00:01:16,210 --> 00:01:20,408 now let's use the big dippers handle to find two more wonderful stars 22 00:01:20,408 --> 00:01:24,780 and a planet simply draw an imaginary line through the handle the Big Dipper 23 00:01:24,780 --> 00:01:28,470 an extended out along the curve or arc and your 24 00:01:28,470 --> 00:01:32,870 arc your way to the bright star Park Terrace so in other words repeat after 25 00:01:32,870 --> 00:01:33,380 me 26 00:01:33,380 --> 00:01:37,360 follow the arc to work towards follow the actor terrace 27 00:01:37,360 --> 00:01:41,860 pay it's pretty catchy thanks just a little something I came up with are 28 00:01:41,860 --> 00:01:45,370 tourists is the brightest star in the constellation below tease the herds 29 00:01:45,370 --> 00:01:50,520 his outline looks more like a narrow kite or an ice cream cone on its side 30 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:55,370 without doing that scooping ice cream is falling on your after you 31 00:01:55,370 --> 00:01:59,270 art Park Terrace keep going straighten out the arc a bit 32 00:01:59,270 --> 00:02:03,170 and to the right you run into the bright blue star called spike a 33 00:02:03,170 --> 00:02:07,350 spike is the brightest star in the constellation Virgo the maiden 34 00:02:07,350 --> 00:02:11,009 she's standing operate and covers most to the eastern sky 35 00:02:11,009 --> 00:02:14,730 their catchy saying to find spike a of course 36 00:02:14,730 --> 00:02:18,629 first we follow the arc torturous her then hit a spike 37 00:02:18,629 --> 00:02:21,720 to spike Wow at a lot less catchy 38 00:02:21,720 --> 00:02:25,459 yeah I now but maybe it's so bad you remember anyway 39 00:02:25,459 --> 00:02:28,690 let's compare arc tourists and Spike it to 40 00:02:28,690 --> 00:02:32,420 our star the Sun arc turns is relatively close to us 41 00:02:32,420 --> 00:02:35,450 only 37% light years away Spyker 42 00:02:35,450 --> 00:02:39,520 is about seven times farther around 261 like yours 43 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:43,530 the Sun on the other hand is only eight light minutes away 44 00:02:43,530 --> 00:02:46,690 now what size these three stars up 45 00:02:46,690 --> 00:02:50,620 the Sun is about eight hundred sixty-five thousand miles in diameter 46 00:02:50,620 --> 00:02:53,930 that's large enough for 109 hurts to struct 47 00:02:53,930 --> 00:02:57,640 and and across its with but that's nothing compared to spike 48 00:02:57,640 --> 00:03:01,290 which is over seven times wider than our Sun and our terrace 49 00:03:01,290 --> 00:03:04,880 which is over 25 times wider this 50 00:03:04,880 --> 00:03:08,010 artwork Torres and Spike to spike a trick works 51 00:03:08,010 --> 00:03:11,400 every spring but this year we have something extra 52 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:15,110 you're probably wondering about that extra point light above spike 53 00:03:15,110 --> 00:03:18,459 it's really bright and a little red so 54 00:03:18,459 --> 00:03:21,709 let's follow the arc torturous spike to Spyker 55 00:03:21,709 --> 00:03:24,720 and then motor up to mars %ah 56 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:28,970 the red planet you probably noticed mars in the evening sky 57 00:03:28,970 --> 00:03:33,629 rising in the east after sunset not only does it have a distinctive color 58 00:03:33,629 --> 00:03:38,180 but it doesn't went well as much as the stars do earlier this month marshals 59 00:03:38,180 --> 00:03:39,870 that its closest point to the year 60 00:03:39,870 --> 00:03:44,920 but now the earth stone leaving mars behind you know mars is almost 60 61 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:46,250 million miles away 62 00:03:46,250 --> 00:03:50,310 you'll still be able see it in the evening skies for the restive 2014 63 00:03:50,310 --> 00:03:54,660 since mars a planet it wanders around the background stars 64 00:03:54,660 --> 00:03:58,250 it just happens to be in the right place this year to crash are 65 00:03:58,250 --> 00:04:01,739 arc to work tourists and Spike to spike a party n 66 00:04:01,739 --> 00:04:04,890 adds a little extra spice your evening star gazing 67 00:04:04,890 --> 00:04:09,120 cell this spring get outside and let the Big Dipper be your guide 68 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:12,730 the two stars on the end of the spoon will take you to the North Star 69 00:04:12,730 --> 00:04:16,279 and the curve stars in the handle will let you art tartar us 70 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:19,589 hit a spike to Spyker and motor up to mars 71 00:04:19,589 --> 00:04:23,169 and as you spin around the galaxy this week remember to 72 00:04:23,169 --> 00:04:53,719 heat look enough 73 00:04:53,719 --> 00:04:57,830 Duke E 74 00:04:57,830 --> 00:05:02,830 T