1 00:00:19,886 --> 00:00:26,226 head-to-head planet to planet the star gazers I'm james oberg director the kike 2 00:00:26,326 --> 00:00:30,030 Silverpop planetarium in Gainesville Florida and I'm Dean Regas astronomer 3 00:00:30,130 --> 00:00:33,900 for the Cincinnati Observatory we're here to help you find your way around 4 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:40,173 the sky as we roll into June two planets shine bright and as he does every june 5 00:00:40,273 --> 00:00:46,112 the mighty Hercules flexes muscles and the eastern sky he's strong brave enough 6 00:00:46,212 --> 00:00:49,716 but how do I put this delicately he's not very bright 7 00:00:49,816 --> 00:00:53,853 exactly and his dim stars make him hard to find 8 00:00:53,953 --> 00:00:58,691 luckily hercules is also hard-headed because when we show you how to find it 9 00:00:58,792 --> 00:01:03,430 we'll see that he goes head-to-head with another large constellation let's show 10 00:01:03,530 --> 00:01:09,536 you ok sky set for any night this week at around 10:30 p.m. facing southeast 11 00:01:09,636 --> 00:01:14,007 that's where you can find two planets just after sunset they look like very 12 00:01:14,107 --> 00:01:19,379 bright stars but are much much different which planets are these well let me give 13 00:01:19,479 --> 00:01:23,683 you some clues the brighter of the two and the one up and to the right is also 14 00:01:23,783 --> 00:01:28,321 known as the red planet it's the fourth planet from the Sun and it's the place 15 00:01:28,421 --> 00:01:35,028 to look firm martians its mars what gave it away a good guesser and I was going 16 00:01:35,128 --> 00:01:39,599 to say that Mars usually appears rather than the other stars but this spring 17 00:01:39,699 --> 00:01:44,871 well that isn't the case lower in the southeast you'll spy a very red twinkly 18 00:01:44,971 --> 00:01:48,741 star called and terrorists this marks the beating heart of the constellation 19 00:01:48,842 --> 00:01:54,714 Scorpius the Scorpion mars an entire should be similar in color after all the 20 00:01:54,814 --> 00:02:00,720 Greek name from mars with Aries and Antares means rival of mars other planet 21 00:02:00,820 --> 00:02:03,890 is that yellow star-like object to the left 22 00:02:03,990 --> 00:02:07,727 I don't need to give you any verbal clues for this 1 I'll just show you read 23 00:02:07,827 --> 00:02:13,867 it looks like in a telescope and you'll saying my favorite planet Saturn be 24 00:02:13,967 --> 00:02:17,570 closest to Earth this week so definitely check it out 25 00:02:17,670 --> 00:02:22,208 now we're facing east southeast at 10:30 p.m. and we're looking for a 26 00:02:22,308 --> 00:02:28,081 muscle-bound hero right over here Dean that is true you've got the muscles but 27 00:02:28,181 --> 00:02:33,820 you're definitely too bright indeed and hercules is tough to find even for me I 28 00:02:33,920 --> 00:02:38,691 first look for the bright blue star Vega that lets me know I'm in the area above 29 00:02:38,791 --> 00:02:43,530 Vegas is a four sided figure of stars called the Keystone that is hercules is 30 00:02:43,630 --> 00:02:48,501 body to picture the rest of his body takes a lot of imagination so let's 31 00:02:48,601 --> 00:02:50,436 throw the picture of them up there 32 00:02:50,537 --> 00:02:54,340 yep he's upside down he's actually doing some acrobatics with another 33 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:59,112 constellation Ophiuchus he's just as tough to picture in the stars but Greek 34 00:02:59,212 --> 00:03:03,416 legend says he's holding a snake as well can you see that 35 00:03:03,516 --> 00:03:08,288 hercules is no fix our head to head in the sky and the names of their stars 36 00:03:08,388 --> 00:03:09,956 attest to that 37 00:03:10,056 --> 00:03:14,294 hercules is head Start is named Russell get and it means head of the kneeler its 38 00:03:14,394 --> 00:03:17,830 dimmer than the North Star but you may detect a slightly reddish tint to it 39 00:03:17,931 --> 00:03:23,670 that's because Russell Gaffey is a red giant star but 360 light years away from 40 00:03:23,770 --> 00:03:29,576 us a few cases had stars called rossoll Hague and means head of the serpent pair 41 00:03:29,676 --> 00:03:34,581 of u-kiss may look like he is being strangled by the snake but he's actually 42 00:03:34,681 --> 00:03:39,118 showing it off Greek myths say that he learned to bring the dead back to life 43 00:03:39,219 --> 00:03:44,591 thanks to the help of the snake you know the symbol on ambulances of the snake 44 00:03:44,691 --> 00:03:48,328 coiled around a staff that comes from this ledge 45 00:03:48,428 --> 00:03:53,466 after sunset this week look for the two planets in the southeastern sky Mars and 46 00:03:53,566 --> 00:03:58,037 Saturn will be hanging out near the constellation Scorpius and its red heart 47 00:03:58,137 --> 00:04:02,976 star Antares then see the two giant constellations going head-to-head in the 48 00:04:03,076 --> 00:04:09,115 east southeast Hercules and Ophiuchus and behold airhead stars Russell and 49 00:04:09,215 --> 00:04:13,653 Russell hey hey James have you ever wanted to be a constellation all the 50 00:04:13,753 --> 00:04:18,424 time should we posed I don't have a snake but I have been the stargazers 51 00:04:18,524 --> 00:04:24,030 graphics can fix that for stargazers I'm James Hercules all dairy and I'm Dean 52 00:04:24,130 --> 00:04:25,865 Ophiuchus Regus 53 00:04:25,965 --> 00:04:29,965 they found a snake for me hoping you keep looking up