WEBVTT 00:01.490 --> 00:19.510 web 00:19.510 --> 00:24.240 hairs a pairs a planet's air stargazers 00:24.240 --> 00:27.320 I'm Deanery guess astronomer for the Cincinnati Observatory 00:27.320 --> 00:30.810 have you ever seen or even heard of the Beehive cluster 00:30.810 --> 00:34.720 and I'm James all very director the key cassava pop planetarium in Gainesville 00:34.720 --> 00:35.309 Florida 00:35.309 --> 00:39.629 next week the two brightest planets Jupiter and Venus will have an 00:39.629 --> 00:42.720 early morning super sketchy right next to the Beehive 00:42.720 --> 00:46.949 hand Mars and Saturn will pass each other in the evening twilight 00:46.949 --> 00:52.930 let's show you we ever sky set up facing south west after sunset next week on 00:52.930 --> 00:56.519 eighty and as it gets darker appear bright lights 00:56.519 --> 01:00.900 will be the first things you see over here the upper one is the ring planet 01:00.900 --> 01:01.530 Saturn 01:01.530 --> 01:04.580 and about 5 degrees down into the right is a reddish 01:04.580 --> 01:08.080 orange planet Mars the look about the same brightness 01:08.080 --> 01:12.750 but slightly different colors not long ago we showed you how to use your pinky 01:12.750 --> 01:14.570 finger to measure the size the moon 01:14.570 --> 01:17.810 remember the moon is always smaller than you pinky finger 01:17.810 --> 01:22.049 one now we want you to use your whole fist and holding over Saturn 01:22.049 --> 01:26.799 and Mars what do you see your fist will completely cover both of them with 01:26.799 --> 01:28.189 plenty left over 01:28.189 --> 01:33.149 Saturn Mars or about 5 degrees apart while your fist covers about twice that 01:33.149 --> 01:33.658 much 01:33.658 --> 01:38.020 or ten degrees at the sky get out after sunset each night for the next few weeks 01:38.020 --> 01:40.780 and watch this pair of parapet eggplant 01:40.780 --> 01:44.320 for the first few nights though actually get closer each night 01:44.320 --> 01:48.119 but after a week or so they'll separate again and show you why they're called 01:48.119 --> 01:49.030 planets 01:49.030 --> 01:53.439 there the wonders up the sky to the left of Mars and Saturn 01:53.439 --> 01:57.340 are the stars of Scorpius the Scorpion 3 along here 01:57.340 --> 02:01.390 form the head and long curving line of stars down here 02:01.390 --> 02:05.490 form the body the break red star Antares marx's heart 02:05.490 --> 02:08.728 what about his claws you may be asking well 02:08.728 --> 02:13.330 Saturn lies right between them these claw stars have some %uh james's 02:13.330 --> 02:14.940 favorite names to pronounce 02:14.940 --> 02:17.959 so I'll defer to him tell you all about 02:17.959 --> 02:21.319 the upper claw is supranational mauling 02:21.319 --> 02:25.319 which actually means northern CAW and the lower one is a Belgian OB 02:25.319 --> 02:29.690 the southern claw seven ish Molly puts out two hundred seventy times as much 02:29.690 --> 02:30.200 light 02:30.200 --> 02:33.950 as our son while zyuganov's newbie I just love the sound of that 02:33.950 --> 02:39.430 is closer to us but not as powerful so on august eighteenth just after it gets 02:39.430 --> 02:40.020 dark 02:40.020 --> 02:44.100 look south west for Saturn and Mars with Scorpios off to the left 02:44.100 --> 02:48.440 and Terry's the break red heart and the cost RZ bashfully 02:48.440 --> 02:52.490 and signaled snooping what about this bee hive we mentioned earlier 02:52.490 --> 02:56.240 let's take a look at Deans favorite time the early morning 02:56.240 --> 02:59.540 not all K 02:59.540 --> 03:02.840 here we are facing East well before sunrise 03:02.840 --> 03:07.010 and depending upon exactly how early to get up what you seem a very 03:07.010 --> 03:11.230 winters Orion is in the south eastern sky and castor & Pollux 03:11.230 --> 03:15.660 are of two is left but the really big thing we drag you outta bed to see is 03:15.660 --> 03:19.220 this bright para stars below Castor and Pollux 03:19.220 --> 03:23.310 their eyes about and hour and a half before sunrise but once they're up high 03:23.310 --> 03:24.380 enough to be seen 03:24.380 --> 03:28.130 there much brighter than anything else out there the left one 03:28.130 --> 03:31.290 Venus is about seven times brighter than Jupiter 03:31.290 --> 03:35.960 the other one yep here are two more planets wandering across the sky 03:35.960 --> 03:39.990 and the really neat thing about this is they are insanely close together 03:39.990 --> 03:43.560 about one quarter but agree apart a super sketchy 03:43.560 --> 03:47.890 if there ever was one be sure you don't miss this if you go out the next day 03:47.890 --> 03:51.780 penis will have moved almost a degree farther away from Jupiter 03:51.780 --> 03:56.070 next summer at the ended June penis and you per will get close again 03:56.070 --> 03:59.350 but will be twice as far apart as they'll be next week 03:59.350 --> 04:03.990 so now is the time and I'm sure you've been wondering about that be hyping 04:03.990 --> 04:04.850 mentioned earlier 04:04.850 --> 04:07.970 well if you look at Jupiter and Venus to the pair binoculars 04:07.970 --> 04:13.370 you'll see a swarm of stars off to the left to the planet this beehive is a 04:13.370 --> 04:17.079 cluster of stars that lies about 600 light years away 04:17.079 --> 04:20.829 if you have clear skies and good eyes this cluster is 04:20.829 --> 04:24.750 easy to see but most diverse don't live under good skies 04:24.750 --> 04:28.120 so take this opportunity to find a beehive 04:28.120 --> 04:32.050 so its Saturn and Mars in the evening in the West and Jupiter Venus 04:32.050 --> 04:53.330 in the Beehive in the morning in the east keep looking up 04:53.330 --> 04:58.330 of