WEBVTT 00:01.500 --> 00:08.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% (Music) Joan Cartan-Hansen, Host: How 00:08.066 --> 00:10.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% are dogs and cats ears different than humans? 00:10.600 --> 00:13.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% Dog ears are controlled by up to 18 muscles, while human use 00:13.734 --> 00:15.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% only six. 00:15.100 --> 00:18.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% All those muscles help dogs better find the location of a 00:18.100 --> 00:21.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% sound, hear it more clearly and from farther away. 00:21.734 --> 00:24.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% A cat's hearing is even better than a dogs. 00:24.266 --> 00:27.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% Cats can hear a wider range of sounds and have 30 ear muscles 00:27.500 --> 00:30.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% especially designed to help them figure out what different 00:30.333 --> 00:31.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% sounds are. 00:31.800 --> 00:34.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% Birds don't have external ears, just openings. 00:34.500 --> 00:37.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% Their heads are shaped to direct sound into their inner 00:37.266 --> 00:38.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% ears. 00:38.100 --> 00:40.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% Snakes don't have ears like us at all. 00:40.333 --> 00:43.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% They feel vibrations and that's how they detect sound. 00:43.433 --> 00:46.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% Some fish also detect sound through vibrations but their 00:46.266 --> 00:48.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% ears are on the inside. 00:48.000 --> 00:51.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% Bony fish detect vibrations through their earstones called 00:51.000 --> 00:54.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% otoliths, but both fish and mammals use 00:54.066 --> 00:56.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% their ears to help with balance. 00:56.367 --> 00:58.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% So that's something we have in common. 00:58.633 --> 01:01.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% For more information about hearing, check out the science 01:01.333 --> 01:02.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% trek website. 01:02.166 --> 01:05.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% You'll find it at idahoptv.org/science trek