WEBVTT 00:00.767 --> 00:04.771 position:10% line:85% size:80% (Science Trek music) JOAN CARTAN-HANSEN, HOST: 00:04.771 --> 00:08.441 position:10% line:85% size:80% Scientists have lots of uses for mirrors, but not all mirrors are 00:08.441 --> 00:11.411 position:10% line:85% size:80% the same. Plane mirrors are flat. 00:11.411 --> 00:13.780 position:10% line:85% size:80% They are the ones you see in your bathroom. 00:13.780 --> 00:16.549 position:10% line:85% size:80% Scientists use plane mirrors in microscopes to reflect light so 00:16.549 --> 00:19.652 position:10% line:85% size:80% they can see very small things. Have you ever seen yourself in a 00:19.652 --> 00:22.222 position:10% line:85% size:80% funhouse mirror? These mirrors are specially 00:22.222 --> 00:24.424 position:10% line:85% size:80% designed. Light coming in gets bent and 00:24.424 --> 00:27.927 position:10% line:85% size:80% you see a distorted image. Concave mirrors curve inward. 00:27.927 --> 00:30.463 position:10% line:85% size:80% They can be used to make thing larger. 00:30.463 --> 00:33.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% Scientists use concave mirrors in large telescopes. 00:33.500 --> 00:36.469 position:10% line:85% size:80% On the other hand, convex mirrors are thinner in the 00:36.469 --> 00:39.472 position:10% line:85% size:80% middle and bend light outward. Drivers use convex mirrors in 00:39.472 --> 00:42.675 position:10% line:85% size:80% their side mirrors. By the way, your reflection in a 00:42.675 --> 00:44.844 position:10% line:85% size:80% mirror only appears to be reversed. 00:44.844 --> 00:47.480 position:10% line:85% size:80% That's because your brain is used to seeing faces turned 180 00:47.480 --> 00:49.816 position:10% line:85% size:80% degrees. Light bounces off the mirror and 00:49.816 --> 00:51.918 position:10% line:85% size:80% is reflected back the way it came. 00:51.918 --> 00:54.587 position:10% line:85% size:80% So, the image is reflected, not rotated the way our brain 00:54.587 --> 00:57.290 position:10% line:85% size:80% usually expects. So, an image in a mirror appears 00:57.290 --> 01:00.026 position:10% line:85% size:80% to be reversed. For more information about light 01:00.026 --> 01:02.328 position:10% line:85% size:80% and color, check out the Science Trek website. 01:02.328 --> 01:04.831 position:10% line:85% size:80% You'll find it at Science Trek dot org.