WEBVTT 00:01.701 --> 00:06.673 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) 00:06.673 --> 00:08.908 position:10% line:85% size:80% Joan Cartan-Hansen, Host: We measure a day by how long it 00:08.908 --> 00:11.678 position:10% line:85% size:80% takes for the Earth to turn once on its axis, and a year 00:11.678 --> 00:15.148 position:10% line:85% size:80% by how long it takes the Earth to revolve around the Sun. 00:15.148 --> 00:18.918 position:10% line:85% size:80% A day on Earth is about 24 hours and a year is about 365 00:18.918 --> 00:20.019 position:10% line:85% size:80% days. 00:20.019 --> 00:22.889 position:10% line:85% size:80% But how long is a day or a year on the other planets in 00:22.889 --> 00:24.691 position:10% line:85% size:80% our solar system? 00:24.691 --> 00:29.129 position:10% line:85% size:80% A day on Mercury lasts 1,407 Earth hours but a year is only 00:29.129 --> 00:30.663 position:10% line:85% size:80% 88 Earth days. 00:30.663 --> 00:33.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% That's because Mercury rotates slowly on its axis but 00:33.900 --> 00:36.469 position:10% line:85% size:80% revolves quickly around the Sun because it is so close to 00:36.469 --> 00:38.004 position:10% line:85% size:80% the Sun. 00:38.004 --> 00:40.573 position:10% line:85% size:80% A day on Mars is only 37 minutes longer than a day on 00:40.573 --> 00:41.508 position:10% line:85% size:80% Earth. 00:41.508 --> 00:46.045 position:10% line:85% size:80% But a year on Mars is much longer at 687 Earth days. 00:46.045 --> 00:48.348 position:10% line:85% size:80% A day on Jupiter is the shortest in the solar system 00:48.348 --> 00:49.849 position:10% line:85% size:80% at only 10 hours. 00:49.849 --> 00:54.687 position:10% line:85% size:80% And a year on Neptune is the longest at 60,190 earth days. 00:54.687 --> 00:57.724 position:10% line:85% size:80% So, the length of a day depends upon where you are in 00:57.724 --> 00:59.092 position:10% line:85% size:80% the solar system. 00:59.092 --> 01:01.661 position:10% line:85% size:80% For more information about the planets, check out the Science 01:01.661 --> 01:02.562 position:10% line:85% size:80% Trek website. 01:02.562 --> 01:04.631 position:10% line:85% size:80% You'll find it at Science Trek dot org.