WEBVTT 00:06.500 --> 00:07.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% NARRATOR: PRESENTATION OF 00:07.266 --> 00:08.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIALOGUE 4 KIDS ON IDAHO 00:08.166 --> 00:09.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% PUBLIC TELEVISION IS MADE 00:09.100 --> 00:10.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% POSSIBLE THROUGH THE GENEROUS 00:10.333 --> 00:11.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% SUPPORT OF THE LAURA MOORE 00:11.333 --> 00:12.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% CUNNINGHAM 00:12.333 --> 00:13.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUNDATION-COMMITTED TO 00:13.433 --> 00:14.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% FULFILLING THE MOORE'S FAMILY 00:14.533 --> 00:15.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% LEGACY OF HELPING BUILD THE 00:15.633 --> 00:16.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% GREAT STATE OF IDAHO. 00:17.600 --> 00:18.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) 00:19.333 --> 00:20.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% JOAN CARTAN-HANSEN: COMING UP 00:20.800 --> 00:21.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% BEFORE HUMANS, DINOSAURS RULED 00:21.800 --> 00:22.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE EARTH. 00:22.700 --> 00:23.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% SCIENTISTS WHO STUDY THE BONES 00:23.633 --> 00:24.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF THESE AMAZING CREATURES ARE 00:24.600 --> 00:25.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% PALEONTOLOGISTS; AND ONE OF 00:25.800 --> 00:27.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE WORLD'S BEST IS HERE TODAY 00:27.100 --> 00:28.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO ANSWER YOUR QUESTION, AND 00:28.166 --> 00:29.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'LL GET A SNEAK PREVIEW OF 00:29.066 --> 00:32.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% SUE THE T-REX AT THE MUSEUM OF 00:32.066 --> 00:32.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% IDAHO. 00:32.800 --> 00:33.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% STAY TUNED, DIALOGUE 4 KIDS IS 00:33.633 --> 00:35.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% NEXT. 00:36.333 --> 00:55.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) 00:56.166 --> 00:57.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HI, I'M JOAN 00:57.000 --> 00:57.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN CARTAN-HANSEN. 00:57.900 --> 00:58.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THANKS FOR JOINING US TODAY 00:58.800 --> 00:59.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% HERE ON IDAHO PUBLIC 00:59.867 --> 01:00.767 position:10% line:85% size:80% TELEVISION AND ON THE 01:00.767 --> 01:01.667 position:10% line:85% size:80% WORLDWIDE WEB. 01:01.667 --> 01:02.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% TODAY WE'RE TALKING ABOUT 01:02.433 --> 01:03.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS. 01:03.367 --> 01:04.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS ROAMED THE EARTH 01:04.266 --> 01:05.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% MILLIONS OF YEARS AGO. 01:05.166 --> 01:06.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE TYRANNOSAURUS REX, OR 01:06.266 --> 01:07.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX, WAS THE LARGEST MEAT 01:07.266 --> 01:08.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% EATER EVER TO HAVE LIVED IN 01:08.533 --> 01:09.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT IS NOW THE UNITED STATES, 01:09.533 --> 01:11.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND ONE OF THE MOST COMPLETE 01:11.000 --> 01:12.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX SKELETONS EVER FOUND IS 01:12.066 --> 01:13.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% A T-REX CALLED SUE. 01:13.433 --> 01:16.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE ACTUAL SUE IS ON DISPLAY 01:16.266 --> 01:17.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% AT THE FIELD MUSEUM IN 01:17.533 --> 01:18.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CHICAGO, BUT YOU CAN SEE AN 01:18.633 --> 01:20.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% EXACT REPLICA, AND THE NEW 01:20.266 --> 01:21.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% MUSEUM OF IDAHO OPENING TODAY 01:21.700 --> 01:23.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN IDAHO FALLS. 01:23.867 --> 01:24.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE HAD A CHANCE TO SEE HOW THE 01:24.700 --> 01:25.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% SCIENTISTS AND VOLUNTEERS PUT 01:25.734 --> 01:28.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% SUE TOGETHER. 01:28.900 --> 01:33.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) WOMAN: "THE LEGS ARE 01:33.166 --> 01:35.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN FIVE AND TAIL IS IN THREE." 01:35.633 --> 01:42.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% DAVID HANKE: TRAVEL SUE FOR 01:42.800 --> 01:44.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CHICAGO IS 36 TOTAL CRATES TO 01:44.166 --> 01:45.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% PUT TOGETHER. 01:45.333 --> 01:46.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAN: "YOU'VE GOT TO HAVE A 01:46.967 --> 01:48.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% SCREW IN EVERY HOLE BEFORE YOU 01:48.500 --> 01:49.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% TIGHTEN THEM UP, OTHERWISE 01:49.533 --> 01:50.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY WON'T LINE UP." 01:50.800 --> 01:52.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% HANKE: IT HAS A VERY LARGE 01:52.000 --> 01:54.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% BACKDROP SCRIM THAT'S ON IT; 01:54.633 --> 01:57.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT'S A VINYL GRAPHIC THAT HAS 01:57.367 --> 01:58.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% A TRUSS SYSTEM; SO THAT GOES 01:58.900 --> 02:00.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% UP FIRST. 02:00.333 --> 02:02.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) 02:10.600 --> 02:11.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% HANKE: ONCE THAT'S DONE THEN 02:11.633 --> 02:12.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE GO AHEAD AND WE BUILD THE 02:12.800 --> 02:17.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR. 02:17.100 --> 02:18.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WE'RE GOING TO DO A LEG, 02:18.800 --> 02:19.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% PUT THE LEG UP BY HAND, WE'RE 02:19.800 --> 02:22.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOING TO DO THE HIP SECTION 02:22.900 --> 02:24.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% WITH THE LIFT AND THEN THE 02:24.166 --> 02:28.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% OTHER LEG BY HAND AGAIN. 02:29.600 --> 02:32.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAN: "THAT'S GOOD, ONE, TWO, 02:32.433 --> 02:35.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THREE." 02:35.333 --> 02:38.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) HANKE: THESE PIECES 02:38.266 --> 02:39.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE HANDLING ARE VERY HEAVY, 02:39.333 --> 02:40.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE GOING TO PICK UP INTO 02:40.500 --> 02:42.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE AIR, YOU KNOW, TWELVE AND 02:42.333 --> 02:44.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIFTEEN FEET SOMETIMES. 02:45.500 --> 02:46.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAN: "PUSH THE KNEE BACKWARDS 02:46.333 --> 02:47.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO THAT WE CAN GET IT ON TO 02:47.433 --> 02:48.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THERE, AND COME ON BABY 02:48.433 --> 02:52.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHERE'S LADY LUCK." 02:52.333 --> 02:55.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) MAN: "WALK IT THE 02:55.633 --> 02:57.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% OTHER WAY." 02:57.867 --> 02:58.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HANKE: THE REAL BONES ARE JUST 02:58.900 --> 03:00.400 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO PRECIOUS TO THE MUSEUM AND 03:00.400 --> 03:01.667 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY PAID A LOT OF MONEY FOR 03:01.667 --> 03:02.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT. 03:02.734 --> 03:04.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WHAT WE DO HAVE IS THEN, IS 03:04.166 --> 03:05.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE HAD A TEAM OF FOSSIL 03:05.433 --> 03:07.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% PARATORS THAT THEY MADE A MOLD 03:07.700 --> 03:09.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF EACH AND EVERY BONE OF THE 03:09.066 --> 03:10.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ENTIRE DINOSAUR. 03:10.166 --> 03:16.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) HANKE: "OKAY HOLD THE 03:16.900 --> 03:18.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% ROOF OF THE MOUTH AND THE NOSE 03:18.100 --> 03:21.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND JUST STEADY THE LOWER JAW. 03:21.433 --> 03:24.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOOKING GOOD LOOKING GOOD, 03:24.266 --> 03:28.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% KEEP 'ER GOING." 03:32.333 --> 03:33.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% HANKE: YOU'RE, YOU'RE NOT 03:33.166 --> 03:34.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOING TO SEE ANY ARMATURE 03:34.233 --> 03:35.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% HOLDING UP THE DINOSAUR AT 03:35.333 --> 03:36.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALL; IT'S ALL INTEGRATED 03:36.333 --> 03:37.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% INSIDE THE LEGS AND THEN IT 03:37.633 --> 03:38.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTS AS A HUGE BALANCE BEAM. 03:40.900 --> 03:41.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAN: "AH VERY GOOD!" 03:41.734 --> 03:45.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% (PEOPLE CLAPPING AND CHEERING) 03:48.633 --> 03:49.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: PALEONTOLOGISTS 03:49.900 --> 03:50.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% STUDY BONES FROM DINOSAURS, 03:50.967 --> 03:52.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% LIKE SUE, TO GET A BETTER 03:52.000 --> 03:53.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% UNDERSTANDING OF HOW THESE 03:53.166 --> 03:54.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% CREATURES ONCE LIVED, AND 03:54.266 --> 03:55.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE NOW JOINED BY ONE OF THE 03:55.333 --> 03:56.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% WORLD'S BEST PALEONTOLOGISTS, 03:56.700 --> 03:57.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% JACK HORNER, HE'S CURATOR OF 03:57.800 --> 03:58.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% PALEONTOLOGY AT THE MUSEUM OF 03:58.900 --> 04:00.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE ROCKIES IN BOZEMAN, 04:00.600 --> 04:02.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% MONTANA, AND DINOSAUR 04:02.066 --> 04:03.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CONSULTING TO THE JURASSIC 04:03.066 --> 04:04.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% PARK MOVIES, AND HE'S HERE IN 04:04.266 --> 04:05.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR POCATELLO STUDIO TO TAKE 04:05.333 --> 04:07.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOUR QUESTIONS. 04:07.333 --> 04:08.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO GIVE US A CALL TOLL FREE AT 04:08.233 --> 04:10.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% 1-800-973-9800, OR EMAIL US AT 04:10.867 --> 04:13.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIALOGUE4KIDS, THAT'S THE 04:13.066 --> 04:14.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% NUMBER 4, KIDS AT 04:14.066 --> 04:16.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% IDAHOPTV.ORG, AND REMEMBER 04:16.867 --> 04:18.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHEN YOU SEND IN YOUR 04:18.000 --> 04:19.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTIONS YOU AND YOUR CLASS, 04:19.000 --> 04:20.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% WILL HAVE A CHANCE TO WIN A 04:20.266 --> 04:21.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% SET OF SCIENCE BOOKS. 04:21.734 --> 04:22.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALL RIGHT JACK; LET'S ASK THE 04:22.633 --> 04:23.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIRST WAVE OF QUESTIONS, WE'VE 04:23.734 --> 04:24.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOT LOTS OF THEM. 04:24.800 --> 04:25.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT WAS THE FIRST FOSSIL YOU 04:25.700 --> 04:27.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUND? 04:27.700 --> 04:28.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% JACK HORNER: FIRST FOSSIL I 04:28.633 --> 04:29.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUND WAS A CLAM, NOT A 04:29.800 --> 04:31.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR, AND THE FIRST 04:31.500 --> 04:32.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR I FOUND WAS WHEN I 04:32.533 --> 04:35.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WAS EIGHT YEARS OLD. 04:35.333 --> 04:36.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: AND WHAT WERE 04:36.166 --> 04:37.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU, WHAT WERE YOU LOOKING 04:37.100 --> 04:38.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOR? 04:38.266 --> 04:39.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: I WAS LOOKING FOR 04:39.266 --> 04:40.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR BONES. 04:40.266 --> 04:41.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: (LAUGHS) WHAT 04:41.266 --> 04:42.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% KIND OF DINOSAUR WAS IT? 04:42.066 --> 04:43.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: I DON'T KNOW IT WAS 04:43.100 --> 04:44.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% JUST; IT WASN'T MUCH OF A 04:44.000 --> 04:44.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% PIECE. 04:44.900 --> 04:46.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT WAS ABOUT THE SIZE OF MY 04:46.000 --> 04:46.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIST. 04:46.734 --> 04:47.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: BUT IT GOT YOU 04:47.600 --> 04:48.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% STARTED? 04:48.333 --> 04:49.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: GOT ME STARTED THOUGH. 04:49.066 --> 04:50.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: ALL RIGHT, HOW 04:50.100 --> 04:51.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT FROM MRS. GOEBBEL'S 04:51.000 --> 04:51.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% CLASS, "ARE THERE ANY FULLY 04:51.900 --> 04:54.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% INTACT EGGS BEEN FOUND, 04:54.500 --> 04:55.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR EGGS, AND HAVE THEY 04:55.266 --> 04:56.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUND ANYTHING IN THEM? 04:56.700 --> 04:57.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND HOW DO YOU TELL WHAT WAS 04:57.734 --> 04:59.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN THEM? 04:59.100 --> 05:00.133 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE THEY X-RAYED?" 05:00.767 --> 05:01.767 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YES A LOT OF DINOSAUR 05:01.767 --> 05:02.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGGS HAVE BEEN FOUND. 05:02.633 --> 05:03.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% I WAS FORTUNATE ENOUGH TO BE, 05:03.967 --> 05:05.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT WAS MY CREW THAT FOUND THE 05:05.900 --> 05:07.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIRST DINOSAUR, WHOLE DINOSAUR 05:07.100 --> 05:08.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGGS IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE 05:08.266 --> 05:10.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN MONTANA, AND WE DID 05:10.266 --> 05:13.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY USE CT SCAN, CT 05:13.900 --> 05:15.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% SCANNER TO LOOK INSIDE THE 05:15.800 --> 05:16.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGG, BUT WE DIDN'T SEE 05:16.967 --> 05:18.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% ANYTHING, SO WE TOOK A HAMMER 05:18.100 --> 05:19.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND BROKE THEM OPEN, AND WE 05:19.633 --> 05:22.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIDN'T SEE ANYTHING THEN, SO 05:22.333 --> 05:23.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE GLUED THEM BACK TOGETHER 05:23.533 --> 05:25.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% AGAIN. 05:25.700 --> 05:26.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: THERE YOU GO. 05:26.700 --> 05:28.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: BUT THERE ARE DINOSAUR 05:28.000 --> 05:28.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% EMBRYOS. 05:28.900 --> 05:29.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE HAVE FOUND DINOSAUR EMBRYOS 05:29.734 --> 05:31.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% SINCE THEN, AND WE FIND THEM 05:31.266 --> 05:33.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% BECAUSE THE EGGS ARE BROKEN 05:33.100 --> 05:34.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% OPEN. 05:35.867 --> 05:36.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY LETS GO TO 05:36.800 --> 05:38.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR FIRST CALLER, KELTON FROM 05:38.333 --> 05:40.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% LINCOLN ELEMENTARY, KELTON? 05:40.867 --> 05:41.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% KELTON: HOW MANY BONES DOES A 05:41.800 --> 05:43.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX HAVE AND WHY IS T-REX A 05:43.700 --> 05:46.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARNIVORE? 05:46.166 --> 05:47.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: AND WHY IS IT A 05:47.000 --> 05:47.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARNIVORE, OKAY. 05:47.900 --> 05:48.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL THERE ARE 05:48.900 --> 05:49.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% HUNDREDS OF BONES IN THE 05:49.800 --> 05:51.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% SKELETON, I DON'T KNOW EXACTLY 05:51.800 --> 05:53.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% HOW MANY. 05:53.600 --> 05:55.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% NO ONE'S EVER FOUND A WHOLE, 05:55.000 --> 05:56.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% COMPLETE T-REX BEFORE. 05:56.800 --> 05:57.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WE'RE NOT EVEN SURE EXACTLY 05:57.900 --> 05:59.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT THAT NUMBER IS, BUT WE 05:59.500 --> 06:03.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% KNOW T-REX ATE MEAT BECAUSE IT 06:03.433 --> 06:08.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAS TEETH THAT HAVE SERRATIONS 06:08.066 --> 06:09.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% ON THEM, JUST LIKE A STEAK 06:09.066 --> 06:10.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% KNIFE HAS, BUT WHAT WE DON'T 06:10.700 --> 06:12.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% KNOW, AND THAT IS 06:12.066 --> 06:13.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CONTROVERSIAL, AND WHAT I 06:13.633 --> 06:16.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARGUE ABOUT ALL THE TIME, IS 06:16.166 --> 06:17.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHETHER A T-REX WAS A PREDATOR 06:17.166 --> 06:19.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% OR A SCAVENGER, AND I THINK IT 06:19.800 --> 06:21.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% WAS A SCAVENGER, AND I HAVE 06:21.433 --> 06:22.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOTS OF EVIDENCE TO SUPPORT 06:22.867 --> 06:24.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT THEORY. 06:24.900 --> 06:25.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: MAYBE EXPLAIN 06:25.867 --> 06:27.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN 06:27.000 --> 06:27.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% PREDATOR AND SCAVENGER. 06:27.900 --> 06:28.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% A PREDATOR IS SOMETHING THAT 06:28.900 --> 06:30.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY HUNTS STUFF DOWN; 06:30.000 --> 06:31.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHERE A SCAVENGER DOESN'T? 06:31.100 --> 06:32.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: A PREDATOR IS AN 06:32.433 --> 06:33.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% ANIMAL THAT WOULD, THAT WOULD 06:33.867 --> 06:34.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY RUN AFTER ANOTHER 06:34.800 --> 06:36.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR AND KILL IT AND THEN 06:36.233 --> 06:38.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% EAT IT, AND A SCAVENGER IS A, 06:38.633 --> 06:42.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% IS ACTUALLY A SMARTER KIND OF 06:42.066 --> 06:43.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% MEAT EATER THAN THAT. 06:43.900 --> 06:45.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY LET SOMEONE ELSE DO THE 06:45.867 --> 06:46.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% DANGEROUS WORK. 06:46.700 --> 06:47.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY LET SOMEONE ELSE DO THE 06:47.633 --> 06:48.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% KILLING, AND THEN THEY JUST 06:48.533 --> 06:49.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CHASE THEM AWAY AND EAT IT. 06:49.633 --> 06:51.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: YEAH IF YOU'RE 06:51.166 --> 06:52.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% BIG ENOUGH YOU CAN DO THAT. 06:52.100 --> 06:53.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THAT'S RIGHT. 06:53.066 --> 06:54.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: BRIAN ASKED IN 06:54.633 --> 06:56.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% COEUR D'ALENE, "WHAT'S THE 06:56.000 --> 06:58.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% FASTEST DINOSAUR?" 06:58.000 --> 06:59.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL WE'RE NOT SURE 06:59.233 --> 07:00.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT THE FASTEST, THE FASTEST 07:00.333 --> 07:01.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR. 07:01.233 --> 07:02.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ONE OF THE FASTEST DINOSAURS 07:02.166 --> 07:03.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% WAS A, WAS PROBABLY A DINOSAUR 07:03.900 --> 07:06.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% LIKE UTAHRAPTOR, OR 07:06.066 --> 07:08.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% DEINONYCHUS, LIKE 07:08.700 --> 07:11.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% VELOCIRAPTOR, OR TROLODON 07:11.633 --> 07:13.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAYBE. 07:13.900 --> 07:15.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: WELL YOU KNOW 07:15.066 --> 07:16.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR VIEW OF THE T-REX HAS 07:16.066 --> 07:17.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CHANGED QUITE A BIT OVER THE 07:17.066 --> 07:17.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% YEARS. 07:17.967 --> 07:18.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% THIS IS, WE'VE GOT SOME FILM 07:18.867 --> 07:19.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% FROM THE FIELD MUSEUM THAT'S 07:19.734 --> 07:20.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% SHOWING KIND OF HOW THEY 07:20.700 --> 07:21.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% THOUGHT DINOSAURS, T-REX'S IN 07:21.600 --> 07:22.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% PARTICULAR, HAVE, AS WE'VE 07:22.700 --> 07:24.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% DISCOVERED MORE BONES, WHAT WE 07:24.266 --> 07:25.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% THOUGHT OF THEM. 07:25.066 --> 07:26.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE HAVE A LOT OF T-REX 07:26.066 --> 07:26.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTIONS, SO LET ME TRY AND 07:26.967 --> 07:28.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% GET TO THEM. 07:28.066 --> 07:29.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% IS IT IS EASY TO FIND THE 07:29.066 --> 07:29.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% BONES OF A T-REX? 07:29.800 --> 07:30.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: NOW LOOK, NOW LOOK, OH 07:30.700 --> 07:31.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% YEAH, SEE THAT OLD PICTURE. 07:31.900 --> 07:33.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: YEAH. 07:33.000 --> 07:34.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: DRAGGING THAT OLD TAIL 07:34.066 --> 07:36.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% AROUND. 07:36.166 --> 07:37.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: THEY DIDN'T 07:37.066 --> 07:38.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DRAG THEIR TAIL? 07:38.166 --> 07:39.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: NO THEY DIDN'T DRAG 07:39.433 --> 07:40.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUT THAT'S AN OLD VERSION. 07:40.800 --> 07:41.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: YEAH. 07:41.633 --> 07:42.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: PEOPLE USED TO THINK 07:42.500 --> 07:43.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY; DINOSAURS PULLED THAT 07:43.533 --> 07:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% OLD TAIL AROUND ALL OVER. 07:44.633 --> 07:45.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: AND WHAT DID 07:45.633 --> 07:46.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY THINK ABOUT THEIR 07:46.800 --> 07:47.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% FINGERS, ON THOSE LITTLE 07:47.867 --> 07:49.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% HANDS? 07:49.000 --> 07:49.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL THEY'RE. 07:49.900 --> 07:51.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: THEY USED TO 07:51.066 --> 07:52.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINK THERE WERE THREE, AND 07:52.233 --> 07:53.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% NOW THEY'RE TWO? 07:53.100 --> 07:54.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YEAH, YEAH. 07:54.066 --> 07:55.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: AND HERE WE GO, 07:55.066 --> 07:56.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% HE'S GOING TO START BECOMING A 07:56.533 --> 07:57.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% LITTLE BIT MORE MODERN, IN 07:57.700 --> 07:58.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HERE, JUST A MINUTE. 07:58.900 --> 08:00.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% IS IT EASY TO FIND BONES OF 08:00.066 --> 08:01.767 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX? 08:01.767 --> 08:02.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL IF YOU LOOK IN 08:02.800 --> 08:03.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE RIGHT PLACE IT'S, IT'S 08:03.900 --> 08:05.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% RELATIVELY; T-REX BONES ARE 08:05.166 --> 08:06.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY PRETTY COMMON IF 08:06.166 --> 08:08.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU'RE IN THE RIGHT, IF YOU'RE 08:08.500 --> 08:10.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN THE RIGHT AGE ROCK, BUT, 08:10.066 --> 08:11.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUT EVEN THEN, EVEN WHEN I SAY 08:11.900 --> 08:14.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% COMMON, THERE ARE, THERE ARE 08:14.700 --> 08:18.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT THIRTY SPECIMENS OF 08:18.433 --> 08:20.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX THAT HAVE BEEN FOUND IN 08:20.533 --> 08:23.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE WORLD, AND OF THOSE ONLY 08:23.266 --> 08:24.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT SIX OF THEM,(T-REX 08:24.967 --> 08:29.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% ROARS) WHOA, ONLY ABOUT SIX OF 08:29.533 --> 08:31.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEM ARE REALLY, YOU KNOW, 08:31.433 --> 08:33.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% PRETTY GOOD SKELETONS. 08:34.500 --> 08:35.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY. 08:35.500 --> 08:36.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THERE WAS A QUESTION ABOUT 08:36.333 --> 08:37.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% COLOR. 08:37.266 --> 08:38.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'VE HAD A LOT OF QUESTIONS 08:38.433 --> 08:39.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT COLOR. 08:39.333 --> 08:40.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% DO WE HAVE ANY IDEA WHAT COLOR 08:40.233 --> 08:41.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% A T-REX WAS? 08:41.066 --> 08:42.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WE HAVE NO IDEA WHAT 08:42.000 --> 08:42.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% COLOR ANY DINOSAUR WAS; 08:42.800 --> 08:45.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALTHOUGH, I THINK, T-REX WAS 08:45.333 --> 08:46.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% A, WAS A SCAVENGER AND 08:46.700 --> 08:48.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEREFORE I LIKE TO SEE HIS 08:48.066 --> 08:51.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% HEAD RED. 08:51.333 --> 08:52.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% I LIKE TO SEE, HAVE HIM, HAVE 08:52.266 --> 08:53.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% HIM BIG RED HEAD KIND OF LIKE 08:53.633 --> 08:55.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% A VULTURE. 08:55.433 --> 08:56.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OH THERE YOU 08:56.600 --> 08:57.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% GO. 08:57.367 --> 08:58.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% OKAY BROOK FROM MRS. BALL'S 08:58.266 --> 08:59.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% LEARNING CENTER ASKED, "SINCE 08:59.433 --> 09:01.400 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE ONLY HAVE DINOSAUR BONES 09:01.400 --> 09:02.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% LEFT, HOW CAN WE TELL WHAT 09:02.266 --> 09:03.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY REALLY LOOKED LIKE ON THE 09:03.333 --> 09:04.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUTSIDE AND WHAT WAS INSIDE 09:04.367 --> 09:06.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEIR BODIES?" 09:06.633 --> 09:07.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALONG THE SAME LINES. 09:07.967 --> 09:08.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THAT'S SORT OF THE 09:08.900 --> 09:10.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% SAME THING, WE, SOMETIMES WE 09:10.233 --> 09:11.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAVE SKIN IMPRESSIONS, AND WE 09:11.166 --> 09:12.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY HAVE THE, THE 09:12.066 --> 09:13.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% IMPRESSIONS OF THE SKIN OF A 09:13.066 --> 09:17.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% TYRANNOSAUR, NOT T-REX, BUT A 09:17.333 --> 09:19.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THING CALLED ALBERTOSAURUS. 09:19.433 --> 09:20.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WE HAVE AN IDEA OF WHAT THE 09:20.367 --> 09:21.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% SKIN TEXTURE LOOKED LIKE, AND 09:21.700 --> 09:23.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% USING COMPUTERS WE CAN 09:23.266 --> 09:25.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY MODEL, WE CAN 09:25.166 --> 09:26.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY LOOK AT A SKELTON, 09:26.600 --> 09:27.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIGURE OUT WHERE THE MUSCLES 09:27.800 --> 09:29.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% WENT, AND THEN KIND OF OVERLAY 09:29.533 --> 09:32.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% A SKIN ON IT, AND GET A PRETTY 09:32.266 --> 09:33.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOOD IDEA OF WHAT IT LOOKED 09:33.700 --> 09:35.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% LIKE. 09:35.000 --> 09:36.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUT WE DON'T KNOW WHAT COLOR 09:36.433 --> 09:37.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT WAS. 09:37.433 --> 09:38.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY LET'S GO 09:38.333 --> 09:40.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO KAYLA, KAYLA ARE YOU THERE? 09:40.900 --> 09:44.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% DID I GET YOU? 09:44.333 --> 09:45.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% LET'S SEE, LET'S TRY THIS ONE. 09:45.333 --> 09:46.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THERE WE GO, KAYLA? 09:46.800 --> 09:47.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% KAYLA: YEAH. 09:47.700 --> 09:48.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HI THERE, 09:48.700 --> 09:49.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT'S YOUR QUESTION? 09:49.633 --> 09:50.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% KAYLA: I WAS WONDERING, WHAT'S 09:50.533 --> 09:51.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE MOST COMMON FOUND DINOSAUR 09:51.633 --> 09:52.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN THE UNITED STATES? 09:52.700 --> 09:53.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY. 09:53.633 --> 09:54.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THE MOST COMMON 09:54.533 --> 09:55.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR FOUND, ANYWHERE IN 09:55.433 --> 09:56.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE WORLD, IS A DINOSAUR 09:56.433 --> 09:58.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CALLED MAIASAURA, WHICH IS 09:58.633 --> 09:59.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY MONTANA'S STATE 09:59.867 --> 10:01.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOSSIL, AND IT'S ONE THAT WE 10:01.967 --> 10:03.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUND, AND WE FIND LOTS OF. 10:03.333 --> 10:04.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'VE ACTUALLY GOT THOUSANDS 10:04.967 --> 10:06.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF, AND IT'S A DUCKBILL 10:06.600 --> 10:09.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR. 10:09.433 --> 10:10.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY LET'S SEE 10:10.800 --> 10:13.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% IF WE CAN GREAT DEANNA, ALSO 10:13.633 --> 10:15.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% FROM HAYDEN LAKE ELEMENTARY; 10:15.433 --> 10:18.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% DEANNA YOU THERE? 10:18.000 --> 10:18.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% DEANNA: YES. 10:18.900 --> 10:19.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: THERE YOU GO, 10:19.734 --> 10:20.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% GO FOR IT. 10:20.700 --> 10:21.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% DEANNA: I WAS WONDERING, WHAT 10:21.700 --> 10:22.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% WAS, HOW OLD WAS THE FIRST 10:22.600 --> 10:24.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR YOU FOUND? 10:24.233 --> 10:25.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: HOW OLD WAS THE FIRST 10:25.367 --> 10:27.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR I FOUND? 10:27.633 --> 10:29.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE FIRST DINOSAUR BONES THAT 10:29.000 --> 10:29.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% I FOUND WERE ABOUT 10:29.900 --> 10:33.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SEVENTY-FIVE MILLION YEARS 10:33.000 --> 10:34.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% OLD. 10:34.900 --> 10:36.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET ME GET TO 10:36.266 --> 10:37.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE QUESTIONS HERE ON THE WEB, 10:37.233 --> 10:38.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% FROM MRS. HAGER'S CLASS AT 10:38.166 --> 10:39.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% GRANGEVILLE ELEMENTARY A LOT 10:39.266 --> 10:40.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF QUESTIONS GOT ASKED, 10:40.266 --> 10:41.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% SAVANNAH ASKED, "HOW DID 10:41.233 --> 10:43.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS BECOME EXTINCT?" 10:43.800 --> 10:44.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL THAT'S A REALLY 10:44.700 --> 10:45.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOOD QUESTION, YEAH. 10:45.600 --> 10:49.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% MOST PEOPLE, MOST PEOPLE THINK 10:49.433 --> 10:50.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT IT WAS AN ASTEROID. 10:50.333 --> 10:52.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE ASTEROID HIT THE EARTH, 10:52.433 --> 10:54.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND THREW A BUNCH OF DIRT, AND 10:54.000 --> 10:56.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% TREES, AND DINOSAURS UP INTO 10:56.000 --> 10:57.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE ATMOSPHERE, AND IT BLOCKED 10:57.900 --> 10:59.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% OFF THE SUN, AND THAT KILLED 10:59.867 --> 11:01.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE PLANTS, AND THEN PLANT 11:01.433 --> 11:03.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% EATING DINOSAURS DIED, AND 11:03.533 --> 11:04.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEN THE MEAT EATING 11:04.633 --> 11:06.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS, AFTER THEY, AFTER 11:06.000 --> 11:07.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'D EATEN ALL THE PLANT 11:07.100 --> 11:09.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% EATING DINOSAURS. 11:09.633 --> 11:12.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT'S, THERE ARE SOME PROBLEMS 11:12.000 --> 11:13.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% WITH THAT. 11:13.700 --> 11:14.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE STILL CAN'T EXPLAIN, USING 11:14.633 --> 11:16.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT THEORY, WE CAN'T EXPLAIN 11:16.433 --> 11:20.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHY BIRDS SURVIVED. 11:20.066 --> 11:21.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HOW TALL IS 11:21.633 --> 11:22.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% SUE? 11:22.533 --> 11:23.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO HOW TALL IS A TYPICAL 11:23.500 --> 11:24.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX? 11:24.367 --> 11:25.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: A TYPICAL T-REX IS 11:25.333 --> 11:26.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% AROUND, FROM THE, FROM WHERE 11:26.433 --> 11:29.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT'S STANDING UP TO ITS BACK 11:29.700 --> 11:32.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% IS ABOUT TEN FEET. 11:32.000 --> 11:33.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: MRS. BYER'S 11:33.066 --> 11:35.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOURTH GRADE CLASS IN NEW 11:35.800 --> 11:37.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% PLYMOUTH ASKED, "ARE THERE ANY 11:37.333 --> 11:38.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOSSIL BEDS IN IDAHO THAT HAVE 11:38.266 --> 11:40.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR BONES?" 11:40.533 --> 11:41.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YES THERE ARE. 11:41.433 --> 11:43.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% THERE'S A, THERE'S A DINOSAUR 11:43.066 --> 11:47.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% KNOWN FROM SOUTHEASTERN IDAHO, 11:47.166 --> 11:51.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND IT IS IN THE IDAHO, THE 11:51.000 --> 11:53.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM HERE IN 11:53.166 --> 11:55.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% POCATELLO, AND I THINK IT'S 11:55.333 --> 11:56.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOING TO BE ON DISPLAY. 11:56.266 --> 11:57.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE GOING TO PUT IT ON 11:57.166 --> 11:58.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% DISPLAY IN APRIL SOMETIME. 11:58.900 --> 12:00.133 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO BY APRIL YOU OUGHT TO BE 12:00.133 --> 12:01.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABLE TO SEE A PRETTY COOL 12:01.066 --> 12:04.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR FROM IDAHO. 12:04.433 --> 12:05.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: DIETRICH'S ONE 12:05.533 --> 12:06.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% THROUGH FOURTH GRADE CLASSES 12:06.967 --> 12:07.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAVE A QUESTION, "ARE THE 12:07.900 --> 12:08.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% FLYING AND SWIMMING ANIMALS 12:08.967 --> 12:09.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT LIVED DURING THE AGE OF 12:09.967 --> 12:10.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS, CONSIDERED 12:10.967 --> 12:12.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS?" 12:12.867 --> 12:14.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THE FLYING AND, WELL 12:14.100 --> 12:16.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE SWIMMING REPTILES, FROM 12:16.533 --> 12:21.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE AGE OF DINOSAURS, ARE MORE 12:21.100 --> 12:23.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% CLOSELY RELATED TO LIZARDS. 12:23.433 --> 12:24.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE NOT RELATED TO 12:24.367 --> 12:26.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS REALLY AT ALL. 12:26.367 --> 12:28.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE FLYING ONES THE BIG 12:28.266 --> 12:29.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% PTERANODONS AND THINGS LIKE 12:29.266 --> 12:30.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT ARE VERY CLOSELY RELATED 12:30.367 --> 12:33.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO DINOSAURS, BUT AGAIN 12:33.000 --> 12:34.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE NOT TECHNICALLY 12:34.000 --> 12:37.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURIA. 12:37.066 --> 12:38.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: NOW YOU HAVE A 12:38.266 --> 12:39.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% GREAT DINOSAUR ON EXHIBIT AT 12:39.166 --> 12:40.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOUR MUSEUM, BIG MIKE. 12:40.066 --> 12:41.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THAT'S RIGHT. 12:41.166 --> 12:42.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: WE'VE GOT SOME 12:42.233 --> 12:43.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% PICTURES OF BIG MIKE, SO WHILE 12:43.266 --> 12:44.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE ROLLING SOME PICTURES OF 12:44.433 --> 12:46.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% BIG MIKE, LET ME ASK, GET 12:46.333 --> 12:47.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% JENNIFER ON THE LINE. 12:47.433 --> 12:48.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% JENNIFER? 12:48.266 --> 12:49.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE YOU THERE JENNIFER? 12:49.433 --> 12:50.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% JENNIFER: YEAH. 12:50.533 --> 12:52.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: WHAT'S YOUR 12:52.500 --> 12:53.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTION? 12:53.333 --> 12:54.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% JENNIFER: HOW BIG ARE T-REX'S 12:54.333 --> 12:55.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGGS? 12:55.900 --> 12:56.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: AH VERY GOOD QUESTION 12:56.900 --> 12:57.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% JENNIFER. 12:57.800 --> 12:58.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY, WE DON'T HAVE T-REX 12:58.700 --> 12:59.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGGS, SO WE DON'T KNOW. 12:59.700 --> 13:01.033 position:10% line:85% size:80% NO ONE'S EVER FOUND T-REX 13:01.033 --> 13:02.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGGS, AND WE'VE NEVER FOUND 13:02.700 --> 13:04.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX BABIES. 13:04.633 --> 13:06.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'VE NEVER EVEN FOUND T-REX 13:06.433 --> 13:08.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% JUVENILES. 13:08.266 --> 13:09.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WE NEED SOME 13:09.233 --> 13:10.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% PALEONTOLOGISTS, ONE OF THESE 13:10.433 --> 13:11.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% DAYS, TO GO OUT AND START 13:11.633 --> 13:12.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOOKING FOR THESE KINDS OF 13:12.734 --> 13:14.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS, BECAUSE WE'D LIKE, 13:14.433 --> 13:17.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SURE LIKE TO KNOW ABOUT THAT. 13:17.000 --> 13:18.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HAILEY FROM 13:18.233 --> 13:19.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% MRS. HUNT'S CLASS AT CYNTHIA 13:19.433 --> 13:20.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% MANN ELEMENTARY, WANTS TO 13:20.433 --> 13:21.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% KNOW, "HOW BIG T-REX TEETH 13:21.500 --> 13:22.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE?" 13:22.867 --> 13:24.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL I'M SORRY I DON'T 13:24.800 --> 13:25.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAVE ONE, BUT THEY'RE, THEY 13:25.700 --> 13:27.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% GET UP TO ABOUT A FOOT LONG. 13:27.500 --> 13:28.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE ABOUT THE SIZE OF A 13:28.967 --> 13:30.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% BANANA, BUT ONLY ABOUT, ONLY 13:30.066 --> 13:32.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT FOUR INCHES ACTUALLY 13:32.734 --> 13:35.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% STUCK OUT OF THEIR MOUTH. 13:35.433 --> 13:36.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN OTHER WORDS, THE REST OF 13:36.500 --> 13:37.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT, THE REST OF THE TOOTH WAS 13:37.800 --> 13:41.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE ROOT OF THE TOOTH. 13:41.266 --> 13:42.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OH OKAY. 13:42.333 --> 13:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% COREY IN DOWNEY, COREY? 13:44.633 --> 13:46.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% COREY: HI. 13:46.367 --> 13:47.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HI THERE, 13:47.367 --> 13:48.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT'S YOUR QUESTION? 13:48.266 --> 13:49.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% COREY: CAN YOU DESCRIBE THE 13:49.600 --> 13:51.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% PROCESS OF (INAUDIBLE) TO MAKE 13:51.433 --> 13:52.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% SURE THAT, TO MAKE THE SUE 13:52.700 --> 13:54.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% MODEL FROM START TO FINISH THE 13:54.633 --> 13:57.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% CAST AND ALL? 13:57.533 --> 13:58.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HOW DO THEY 13:58.433 --> 13:59.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAKE THOSE, THE, THE EXHIBIT? 13:59.266 --> 14:00.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: HOW DO THEY MAKE THE 14:00.433 --> 14:01.300 position:10% line:85% size:80% MOLD? 14:01.300 --> 14:02.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: YEAH. 14:02.066 --> 14:02.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: OR THE CAST? 14:02.900 --> 14:03.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT'S ACTUALLY PRETTY SIMPLE. 14:03.734 --> 14:04.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY JUST, THEY TAKE A BONE 14:04.633 --> 14:06.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND, AND THEY PUT A LIQUID 14:06.233 --> 14:10.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% RUBBER OVER THE TOP OF IT, AND 14:10.266 --> 14:13.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEN, AND THEN WHEN THAT 14:13.333 --> 14:16.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% HARDENS THEY TURN THAT OVER, 14:16.266 --> 14:17.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND THEN THEY DO THE SAME 14:17.333 --> 14:18.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THING ON THE OTHER SIDE. 14:18.900 --> 14:20.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO THEY'VE GOT, WHEN THEY'RE 14:20.000 --> 14:21.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% DONE, THEY'VE GOT A PIECE OF 14:21.333 --> 14:23.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% RUBBER ON BOTH SIDES OF IT 14:23.333 --> 14:24.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT THEY TAKE OFF. 14:24.266 --> 14:25.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEN TAKE THE REAL BONE OUT OF 14:25.800 --> 14:27.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT AND THEY PUT THEM BACK 14:27.000 --> 14:28.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% TOGETHER AGAIN, AND THEN THEY 14:28.367 --> 14:29.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% POUR PLASTIC OR PLASTER OR 14:29.800 --> 14:30.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOMETHING INSIDE OF IT, AND 14:30.967 --> 14:33.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT MAKES AN EXACT REPLICA OF 14:33.800 --> 14:36.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE BONE THAT THEY, THAT THEY 14:36.633 --> 14:38.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% MOLDED. 14:38.800 --> 14:39.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO, SO WHEN YOU SEE A CAST 14:39.800 --> 14:41.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% LIKE, LIKE THE SUE SKELETON 14:41.700 --> 14:47.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT'S IN IDAHO FALLS, WHEN 14:47.266 --> 14:48.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU SEE THAT CAST IT IS 14:48.900 --> 14:50.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% EXACTLY WHAT THAT SKELETON 14:50.367 --> 14:53.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOOKED LIKE. 14:53.633 --> 14:54.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% EXCEPT THAT THE COLOR MIGHT 14:54.533 --> 14:55.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% JUST BE A LITTLE BIT 14:55.500 --> 14:56.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIFFERENT. 14:56.500 --> 14:57.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT'D BE THE ONLY THING, BUT 14:57.433 --> 14:59.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE BONE IS EXACTLY WHAT THE 14:59.066 --> 15:00.934 position:10% line:85% size:80% SHAPE, AND ALL THE TEXTURE AND 15:00.934 --> 15:07.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% EVERYTHING IS EXACTLY THE 15:07.266 --> 15:08.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% SAME. 15:08.166 --> 15:09.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET'S SEE JOHN 15:09.066 --> 15:10.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% JAYO ASKED THE QUESTION, I 15:10.367 --> 15:11.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINK JOHN, YEAH JOHN ASKED 15:11.433 --> 15:12.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT'S, YEAH THERE HE IS I'M 15:12.633 --> 15:14.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% SORRY, "WHAT'S THE NEWEST 15:14.900 --> 15:15.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR DISCOVERED?" 15:15.900 --> 15:17.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL, THAT'S A GOOD 15:17.266 --> 15:18.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTION. 15:18.600 --> 15:19.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% I, THERE'S A DINOSAUR, A NEW 15:19.533 --> 15:20.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR FOUND ABOUT EVERY 15:20.367 --> 15:23.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SEVEN WEEKS. 15:23.000 --> 15:24.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% THERE'S BEEN A COUPLE OF THEM 15:24.867 --> 15:29.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUND IN, IN CHINA RECENTLY. 15:29.333 --> 15:30.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% ONE OF THEM WAS CALLED 15:30.433 --> 15:32.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% MICRORAPTOR, AND THERE EVEN 15:32.233 --> 15:34.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAY BE SOMETHING THAT WAS 15:34.800 --> 15:36.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUND EVEN MORE RECENTLY THAN 15:36.800 --> 15:38.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT. 15:38.333 --> 15:40.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% I HAVE A HARD TIME KEEPING 15:40.066 --> 15:41.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% TRACK OF 'EM. 15:41.166 --> 15:42.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET'S GO TO 15:42.333 --> 15:43.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% DAVID AT NAMPA CHRISTIAN 15:43.333 --> 15:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% SCHOOL, DAVID? 15:44.633 --> 15:45.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% DAVID: HI, WHAT IS YOU 15:45.600 --> 15:46.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FAVORITE DINOSAUR TO STUDY? 15:46.800 --> 15:48.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: MY, THAT'S A GOOD 15:48.800 --> 15:50.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTION. 15:50.500 --> 15:51.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% MY FAVORITE DINOSAUR TO STUDY 15:51.333 --> 15:52.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% IS, ACTUALLY, A DUCKBILL 15:52.734 --> 15:54.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR, BECAUSE WE CAN FIND 15:54.367 --> 15:56.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEIR EGGS, AND THEIR BABIES, 15:56.700 --> 16:00.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND, AND KNOW A LOT ABOUT HOW 16:00.066 --> 16:02.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY GREW UP. 16:02.066 --> 16:03.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% TYRANNOSAURUS WOULD BE A GOOD 16:03.066 --> 16:04.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% ONE TOO. 16:04.266 --> 16:05.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% I MEAN IT COULD, IT COULD BE 16:05.266 --> 16:06.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% MY FAVORITE IF WE COULD FIND 16:06.266 --> 16:07.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR, IF WE COULD FIND 16:07.233 --> 16:08.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEIR EGGS AND BABIES, BUT SO 16:08.900 --> 16:12.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% FAR WE HAVEN'T BEEN ABLE TO. 16:12.000 --> 16:12.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO I, I LIKE, I'M KIND OF 16:12.867 --> 16:15.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% PARTIAL TO DUCKBILL DINOSAURS 16:15.266 --> 16:16.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% RIGHT NOW. 16:16.800 --> 16:18.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: NICHOLAS AT 16:18.166 --> 16:19.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% LONGFELLOW GRADE SCHOOL WANTED 16:19.734 --> 16:20.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO KNOW, "WITH HIS TINY ARMS 16:20.800 --> 16:22.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO HIGH ON ITS BODY, HOW DID A 16:22.266 --> 16:23.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX GRAB ONTO ITS MEAT AND 16:23.734 --> 16:25.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% EAT IT?" 16:25.700 --> 16:26.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO TALK TO ME ABOUT THOSE 16:26.700 --> 16:28.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% LITTLE SCRAWNY LITTLE HANDS. 16:28.633 --> 16:30.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YEAH, I, WE, WE 16:30.166 --> 16:31.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY DON'T THINK 16:31.233 --> 16:32.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% TYRANNOSAURUS REX USED IT'S 16:32.166 --> 16:33.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARMS FOR ANYTHING. 16:33.166 --> 16:34.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE THINK THEY WERE VESTIGIAL 16:34.166 --> 16:35.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND VESTIGIAL MEANS THAT THEY 16:35.500 --> 16:36.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% WERE, THAT THEY WERE ACTUALLY 16:36.867 --> 16:38.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOING AWAY. 16:38.600 --> 16:39.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% IT'S KIND OF LIKE THE BIRDS 16:39.533 --> 16:40.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF, THE WINGS OF OSTRICHES OR 16:40.900 --> 16:44.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE WINGS OF AN EMU. 16:44.166 --> 16:45.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% IF YOU'VE EVER SEEN AN EMU 16:45.333 --> 16:46.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% BIRD YOU'LL NOTICE THAT THEY 16:46.600 --> 16:47.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAVE VERY SHORT LITTLE WINGS, 16:47.800 --> 16:49.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND, AND THAT, THAT IS WHAT 16:49.266 --> 16:53.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAPPENS THROUGH THE PROCESS OF 16:53.066 --> 16:56.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% EVOLUTION AS THEY EVOLVE, THEY 16:56.100 --> 16:58.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% JUST LOSE THEM. 16:58.700 --> 16:59.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% IF THEY'RE NOT USING THEM, SO 16:59.700 --> 17:00.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE DON'T THINK THAT 17:00.867 --> 17:01.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% TYRANNOSAURUS REX WAS USING 17:01.867 --> 17:05.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% ITS LITTLE ARMS AND THEREFORE 17:05.066 --> 17:07.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% HE WAS LOSING THEM. 17:07.967 --> 17:08.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET'S GO TO JED 17:08.900 --> 17:10.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% AT SNAKE RIVER MIDDLE SCHOOL. 17:10.533 --> 17:11.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% JED? 17:11.633 --> 17:12.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% JED: HI. 17:12.533 --> 17:13.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HI. 17:13.433 --> 17:14.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% JED: I WAS WONDERING HOW FAST 17:14.500 --> 17:18.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% A T-REX, T-REX COULD RUN, 17:18.533 --> 17:19.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% EXACTLY? 17:19.734 --> 17:20.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL I'LL TELL YOU 17:20.734 --> 17:21.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% EXACTLY. 17:21.633 --> 17:22.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX COULDN'T RUN. 17:22.533 --> 17:25.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% NOW WE'VE JUST DONE SOME WORK, 17:25.600 --> 17:27.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOME PEOPLE AT BERKELEY, AND 17:27.500 --> 17:28.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOME PEOPLE AT STANFORD, SOME 17:28.533 --> 17:30.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% STUDENTS STUDIED TYRANNOSAURUS 17:30.700 --> 17:34.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% REX AND THEY, THEY, THEY 17:34.066 --> 17:35.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY DID A BIOMECHANICAL 17:35.166 --> 17:38.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% MODEL BASED ON BIRDS LIKE 17:38.333 --> 17:40.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% CHICKENS, AND THEY DETERMINED 17:40.433 --> 17:42.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT YOU COULDN'T PUT ENOUGH 17:42.166 --> 17:44.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% MUSCLE ON A T-REX TO MAKE IT 17:44.333 --> 17:46.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% RUN AT ALL. 17:46.633 --> 17:47.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO T-REX WAS, WAS KIND OF A 17:47.867 --> 17:51.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FAST WALKER, BUT NOT A RUNNER 17:51.800 --> 17:53.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% AT ALL. 17:53.433 --> 17:54.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT MEANS, NOW THAT MEANS IT 17:54.867 --> 17:56.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% COULD STILL OUTRUN YOU, BUT, 17:56.533 --> 17:58.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUT THAT'S BECAUSE YOU DON'T 17:58.433 --> 18:01.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% RUN VERY FAST EITHER. 18:01.700 --> 18:02.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: FROM DALTON 18:02.533 --> 18:03.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% ELEMENTARY VIA EMAIL WE'VE 18:03.533 --> 18:04.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOT, "HOW DO SCIENTISTS TELL 18:04.500 --> 18:05.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHICH DINOSAURS WERE MEAT 18:05.600 --> 18:06.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% EATERS AND WHICH WERE PLANT 18:06.700 --> 18:08.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% EATERS?" 18:08.066 --> 18:09.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT CAME FROM KELTON. 18:09.333 --> 18:10.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL, WE TELL, WE TELL 18:10.266 --> 18:11.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT DINOSAURS ATE BY LOOKING 18:11.867 --> 18:13.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% AT THEIR TEETH, AND WE'RE, 18:13.500 --> 18:14.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE NOT ALWAYS SURE, BUT 18:14.633 --> 18:18.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% MEAT EATERS, ALMOST ALL OF THE 18:18.000 --> 18:19.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% MEAT EATERS WE HAVE, HAVE 18:19.066 --> 18:21.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% TEETH WITH SERRATIONS ON THEM, 18:21.900 --> 18:24.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND PLANT EATERS USUALLY HAVE 18:24.166 --> 18:25.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% TEETH THAT HAVE A FLAT SURFACE 18:25.900 --> 18:27.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% FROM CHEWING ON PLANTS AND 18:27.734 --> 18:29.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS LIKE THAT. 18:29.700 --> 18:30.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET'S GO TO 18:30.967 --> 18:33.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% JOHN AT HAWTHORNE. 18:33.066 --> 18:35.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% JOHN? 18:35.700 --> 18:36.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% JOHN: HOW THICK IS THE SKIN OF 18:36.533 --> 18:37.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE T-REX? 18:37.367 --> 18:38.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: HOW THICK WAS A 18:38.266 --> 18:39.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX'S SKIN? 18:39.266 --> 18:40.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% JOHN: YEAH. 18:40.266 --> 18:41.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YEAH, WE DON'T KNOW 18:41.266 --> 18:42.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT. 18:42.100 --> 18:43.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'VE NEVER FOUND ANY T-REX 18:43.066 --> 18:43.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% SKIN. 18:43.900 --> 18:45.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO THAT'S A GOOD QUESTION. 18:45.333 --> 18:46.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: YOU KNOW, WE, 18:46.500 --> 18:47.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAYBE I'LL JUST ASK IT FOR, 18:47.533 --> 18:48.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'VE HAD A LOT OF QUESTIONS, 18:48.633 --> 18:49.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% "IS IT POSSIBLE TO TELL THE 18:49.433 --> 18:50.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MALE AND 18:50.433 --> 18:51.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% FEMALE DINOSAURS FROM THE 18:51.367 --> 18:52.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOSSILS?" 18:52.734 --> 18:53.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'VE HAD A COUPLE OF 18:53.633 --> 18:54.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTIONS LIKE THAT FROM, 18:54.600 --> 18:55.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% INCLUDING JORDANA FROM YUKON 18:55.533 --> 18:56.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% ELEMENTARY, AND THIS IS FROM 18:56.433 --> 18:57.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% MRS. HATHAWAY'S SIXTH GRADE 18:57.433 --> 18:58.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% CLASS IN SUGAR CITY. 18:59.266 --> 19:00.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THAT'S, THAT'S A LOT 19:00.166 --> 19:01.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF PEOPLE WOULD LIKE TO KNOW 19:01.800 --> 19:02.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT, AND FOR A LONG TIME WE 19:02.900 --> 19:03.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THOUGHT WE COULD FIGURE IT 19:03.900 --> 19:05.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUT. 19:05.700 --> 19:08.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHEN WE LOOK AT TYRANNOSAURUS 19:08.800 --> 19:09.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% REX THERE'S TWO KINDS WE GET. 19:09.700 --> 19:10.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE USUALLY GET SOME THAT ARE, 19:10.800 --> 19:13.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOME THAT ARE VERY MASSIVE 19:13.367 --> 19:14.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOOKING, AND THEN SOME THAT 19:14.633 --> 19:16.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE MORE LIGHTLY BUILT, AND IT 19:16.367 --> 19:17.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAS BEEN HYPOTHESIZED BY SOME 19:17.967 --> 19:20.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% SCIENTISTS THAT THE MASSIVE 19:20.900 --> 19:22.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% ONES ARE FEMALES, AND THE MORE 19:22.633 --> 19:25.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% LIGHTLY BUILT ONES ARE MALE, 19:25.000 --> 19:28.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND THAT'S BASED ON BIRDS. 19:28.533 --> 19:29.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% IF YOU LOOK AT AN EAGLE, FOR 19:29.533 --> 19:32.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% EXAMPLE, THE EAGLE, THE FEMALE 19:32.333 --> 19:35.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% EAGLE IS MUCH MORE ROBUST, 19:35.066 --> 19:36.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% BIGGER, THAN THE MALE IS. 19:36.100 --> 19:37.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO SOME PEOPLE THINK THAT, 19:37.600 --> 19:41.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUT, AS IT TURNS OUT, I THINK 19:41.433 --> 19:42.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE STARTING TO LEARN NOW 19:42.600 --> 19:44.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT, THAT THE MORE ROBUST 19:44.000 --> 19:47.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% ONES, THE BIGGER BONED ONES, 19:47.066 --> 19:48.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE ACTUALLY OLDER THAN THE, 19:48.600 --> 19:52.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAN THE LIGHTER BUILT ONES. 19:52.166 --> 19:53.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WE'RE GOING TO HAVE TO 19:53.800 --> 19:54.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIGURE OUT A NEW WAY TO TELL 19:54.734 --> 19:58.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% BOYS FROM GIRLS NOW. 19:58.900 --> 19:59.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: NOW SUE, THE 19:59.900 --> 20:00.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX AND BIG MIKE ARE NAMED 20:00.867 --> 20:02.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% NOT BECAUSE ONE WAS A BOY AND 20:02.000 --> 20:02.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% ONE WAS A GIRL. 20:02.900 --> 20:03.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THAT'S CORRECT, 20:03.900 --> 20:04.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE NAMED AFTER PEOPLE. 20:04.800 --> 20:06.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: SO WHO IS BIG 20:06.000 --> 20:07.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% MIKE NAMED AFTER? 20:07.000 --> 20:07.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL BIG MIKE IS 20:07.900 --> 20:09.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY NOT THE NAME OF OUR 20:09.333 --> 20:10.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX, IT'S THE NAME OF THE 20:10.633 --> 20:12.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% BRONZE CAST THAT'S OUT IN 20:12.333 --> 20:14.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FRONT OF OUR... 20:14.800 --> 20:15.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: STATUE THAT'S 20:15.633 --> 20:16.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUT IN FRONT. 20:16.500 --> 20:17.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: AND THAT'S A 20:17.333 --> 20:18.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DEDICATION TO ONE OF OUR 20:18.166 --> 20:19.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% PREVIOUS UNIVERSITY 20:19.166 --> 20:20.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% PRESIDENT'S THAT PASSED AWAY. 20:20.266 --> 20:22.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET'S GO TO 20:22.166 --> 20:25.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% PRESTON, HOOPER ELEMENTARY? 20:25.633 --> 20:27.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% PRESTON: ALRIGHT. 20:27.233 --> 20:28.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: WHERE'S HOOPER? 20:28.166 --> 20:30.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% PRESTON: SODA SPRINGS. 20:30.333 --> 20:31.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY, WHAT'S 20:31.333 --> 20:32.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOUR QUESTION? 20:32.367 --> 20:33.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% PRESTON: HOW'D YOU BECOME A 20:33.700 --> 20:35.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% PALEONTOLOGIST? 20:35.800 --> 20:36.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: THAT'S A GOOD QUESTION 20:36.700 --> 20:38.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% HOOPER. 20:38.166 --> 20:39.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU LIVE DOWN THERE IN SODA 20:39.166 --> 20:39.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% SPRINGS? 20:39.967 --> 20:40.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT'S, THAT'S PRETTY CLOSE TO 20:40.900 --> 20:41.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHERE DINOSAURS COME FROM IN 20:41.800 --> 20:43.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% IDAHO. 20:43.000 --> 20:45.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% I GOT IN, I GOT INTERESTED IN 20:45.633 --> 20:50.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% PALEONTOLOGY WHEN I WAS VERY 20:50.800 --> 20:52.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOUNG. 20:52.166 --> 20:53.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO, I, I JUST, I LIKE TO 20:53.633 --> 20:55.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% DISCOVER, I LIKE TO FIND NEW 20:55.066 --> 20:57.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS. 20:57.000 --> 20:57.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% ESPECIALLY, FIND NEW 20:57.800 --> 20:58.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS, AND DISCOVER NEW 20:58.800 --> 21:01.033 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS ABOUT THEM. 21:01.033 --> 21:03.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO I GUESS I'M INTERESTED IN, 21:03.000 --> 21:03.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOT INTERESTED IN PALEONTOLOGY 21:03.967 --> 21:04.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% BECAUSE I LIKED BEING A 21:04.800 --> 21:08.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% DETECTIVE. 21:08.900 --> 21:09.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: AND WHAT, NOW 21:09.700 --> 21:10.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT, IF YOU WANT, A STUDENT 21:10.600 --> 21:11.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% IS INTERESTED IN BECOMING A 21:11.433 --> 21:12.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% PALEONTOLOGIST WHAT KIND OF 21:12.333 --> 21:14.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% CLASS WORK SHOULD THEY TAKE? 21:14.533 --> 21:15.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL I WOULD SUGGEST 21:15.333 --> 21:16.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT, THAT A STUDENT STUDY, 21:16.266 --> 21:19.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOOK AT, STUDY A LOT OF 21:19.967 --> 21:22.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% GEOLOGY, BECAUSE ALL DINOSAURS 21:22.333 --> 21:25.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE FOUND IN ROCKS, AND ALSO 21:25.066 --> 21:27.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% STUDY A LOT ABOUT BIOLOGY, AND 21:27.633 --> 21:29.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN PARTICULAR ABOUT ANIMALS, 21:29.700 --> 21:30.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO YOU, SO THAT YOU CAN LEARN 21:30.734 --> 21:33.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT THE ANATOMY OF ANIMALS. 21:33.700 --> 21:34.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE INS, YOU KNOW LEARN ABOUT 21:34.700 --> 21:35.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEIR BONES AND THEIR INSIDE - 21:35.633 --> 21:38.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALL THEIR GUTS AND ALL THAT 21:38.266 --> 21:40.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% STUFF. 21:40.800 --> 21:41.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: THERE YOU GO. 21:41.734 --> 21:42.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% ANNA MARIE FROM MRS. HEDDON'S 21:42.700 --> 21:43.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CLASS IN TWIN FALLS WANTS TO 21:43.633 --> 21:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% KNOW, "HOW CAN YOU TELL WHAT 21:44.633 --> 21:45.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% KIND OF DINOSAUR THE BONES YOU 21:45.633 --> 21:48.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIND ARE FROM?" 21:48.533 --> 21:49.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO HOW DO YOU KNOW WHEN YOU 21:49.333 --> 21:50.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIND A DINOSAUR BONE, WHAT 21:50.433 --> 21:51.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR IT BELONGS TO? 21:51.333 --> 21:52.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL THAT, THAT'S A 21:52.233 --> 21:53.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOOD QUESTION. 21:53.066 --> 21:54.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE DO IT BY COMPARISON. 21:54.266 --> 21:58.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WE, WE ACTUALLY WHEN WE 21:58.166 --> 21:59.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% FIND A BONE, WE TAKE IT INTO 21:59.100 --> 22:00.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR COLLECTION WHERE WE HAVE 22:00.233 --> 22:01.400 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOTS OF OTHER BONES, AND WE 22:01.400 --> 22:03.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% JUST GO THROUGH, AND JUST MAKE 22:03.433 --> 22:04.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% A COMPARISON, AND FIND OUT 22:04.700 --> 22:05.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHICH ONE ITS MOSTLY CLOSELY 22:05.633 --> 22:07.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% RELATED TO, OR WHICH ONE IT 22:07.533 --> 22:08.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOOKS MOST SIMILAR TO, AN 22:08.367 --> 22:09.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT'S WHAT WE DO, AND THEN IF 22:09.633 --> 22:11.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE HAVE, IF WE HAVE A NEW BONE 22:11.533 --> 22:13.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT DOESN'T LOOK LIKE 22:13.000 --> 22:14.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% ANYTHING, THEN, THEN WE'RE, 22:14.266 --> 22:15.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEN WE MIGHT EVEN PROPOSE 22:15.800 --> 22:20.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT WE HAVE A NEW DINOSAUR. 22:20.166 --> 22:21.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: IS IT, AS WE, 22:21.100 --> 22:22.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAVE WE IN HISTORY GOTTEN THE 22:22.000 --> 22:23.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% WRONG BONE TO THE WRONG 22:23.000 --> 22:23.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAUR? 22:23.900 --> 22:24.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL IT, THAT HAPPENS 22:24.867 --> 22:25.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% A LOT. 22:25.633 --> 22:26.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHEN WE FIND DINOSAURS THEY'RE 22:26.533 --> 22:28.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% NOT ALWAYS ALL TOGETHER. 22:28.100 --> 22:29.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOMETIMES THEY'RE SCATTERED 22:29.066 --> 22:30.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% AROUND, AND OFTENTIMES THEY 22:30.333 --> 22:32.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% MIGHT BE SCATTERED AROUND WITH 22:32.333 --> 22:35.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOME OTHER DINOSAURS. 22:35.233 --> 22:36.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO, SO THEN YOU HAVE TO MAKE A 22:36.266 --> 22:37.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% GUESS AS TO WHICH BONES GO 22:37.433 --> 22:38.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WITH WHICH DINOSAUR, AND 22:38.633 --> 22:40.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% ANYTIME YOU GUESS SOMETHING 22:40.734 --> 22:42.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU HAVE A, YOU STAND A CHANCE 22:42.066 --> 22:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF BEING WRONG, BUT BEING 22:44.633 --> 22:46.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% WRONG IN SCIENCE IS OKAY 22:46.266 --> 22:47.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% BECAUSE THAT'S HOW WE 22:47.266 --> 22:48.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY, THAT'S HOW WE LEARN 22:48.700 --> 22:50.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS IS WE PROPOSE A THEORY 22:50.900 --> 22:52.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND THEN WE, THEN WE FIND 22:52.900 --> 22:55.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% EVIDENCE THAT IT'S WRONG, AND 22:55.100 --> 22:56.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEN THAT LEADS US TO ANOTHER 22:56.233 --> 22:57.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEORY, AND THAT'S HOW WE, 22:57.633 --> 22:58.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT'S HOW WE PROGRESS IN THIS 22:58.867 --> 23:00.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUSINESS. 23:00.967 --> 23:01.934 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: LET'S GO TO 23:01.934 --> 23:03.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOLARIAN, SOLARIAN AT 23:03.233 --> 23:04.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% LONGFELLOW? 23:04.533 --> 23:06.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU THERE? 23:06.900 --> 23:08.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOLARIAN: (INAUDIBLE). 23:08.633 --> 23:09.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OH I CAN'T HEAR 23:09.800 --> 23:10.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU, GO AHEAD AND ASK THE 23:10.533 --> 23:11.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTION. 23:11.266 --> 23:12.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOLARIAN'S MOM: SHE JUST WANTS 23:12.800 --> 23:14.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO KNOW, "WHERE SUE'S BONES 23:14.900 --> 23:16.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% WERE FOUND, AND HOW DEEP WERE 23:16.600 --> 23:18.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY?" 23:18.066 --> 23:19.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY GREAT. 23:19.000 --> 23:20.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: SUE'S BONES WERE FOUND 23:20.066 --> 23:21.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN SOUTH DAKOTA, AND BONES ARE 23:21.000 --> 23:24.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% NEVER VERY DEEP IN THE GROUND. 23:24.066 --> 23:25.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHEN WE FIND THEM, WE FIND 23:25.900 --> 23:29.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEM BECAUSE THEY'RE STICKING 23:29.000 --> 23:30.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUT OF THE GROUND, AND, AND 23:30.533 --> 23:31.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY'RE STICKING OUT OF THE 23:31.900 --> 23:33.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% GROUND BECAUSE, BECAUSE 23:33.000 --> 23:34.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WEATHERING. 23:34.333 --> 23:36.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% RAIN AND WIND HAVE BLOWN AWAY 23:36.100 --> 23:38.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE DIRT OVER THOUSANDS OR 23:38.333 --> 23:40.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% MILLIONS OF YEARS AND EXPOSED 23:40.500 --> 23:42.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEM. 23:42.000 --> 23:43.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO THEY'RE STICKING OUT OF THE 23:43.000 --> 23:43.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% GROUND. 23:43.800 --> 23:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO WHEN WE FIND A DINOSAUR, WE 23:44.633 --> 23:45.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% ACTUALLY FIND THEIR BONES 23:45.900 --> 23:46.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% STICKING OUT OF THE GROUND, 23:46.967 --> 23:47.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND THEN SOMETIMES WE HAVE TO 23:47.967 --> 23:49.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIG BACK IN TO A HILL TO GET 23:49.166 --> 23:50.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE REST OF THEM OUT, AND 23:50.333 --> 23:51.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOMETIMES THAT, SOMETIMES WE 23:51.734 --> 23:54.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% HAVE TO DIG, DIG QUITE A WAYS 23:54.734 --> 23:56.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% BACK IN THE HILL TO GET THEM, 23:56.266 --> 23:57.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUT, BUT IT'S NOT A MATTER OF 23:57.867 --> 24:00.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIGGING A HOLE. 24:00.800 --> 24:01.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU CAN'T JUST GO OUT AND DIG 24:01.867 --> 24:02.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% A HOLE IN THE GROUND AND HOPE 24:02.633 --> 24:04.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO FIND A DINOSAUR. 24:04.700 --> 24:06.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% IF YOU DO THAT, YOU'LL 24:06.166 --> 24:07.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% PROBABLY FIND CHINA FIRST. 24:07.900 --> 24:08.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: (LAUGHS) JERRY 24:08.800 --> 24:10.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% AT JACKSON ELEMENTARY, JERRY? 24:10.000 --> 24:11.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% JERRY'S MOM: HI I'M ACTUALLY 24:11.066 --> 24:12.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% JERRY'S MOM. 24:12.066 --> 24:13.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY. 24:13.000 --> 24:13.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% JERRY'S MOM: HE WANTS TO KNOW 24:13.900 --> 24:15.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% IF STUDIES HAVE PROVEN THAT 24:15.433 --> 24:17.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS REALLY DO MAKE 24:17.066 --> 24:20.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% GRUNTING NOISES AND WHAT NOT? 24:20.066 --> 24:21.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: OKAY, HAVE 24:21.633 --> 24:22.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEY, DO WE KNOW WHAT SOUND 24:22.600 --> 24:23.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS MADE? 24:23.600 --> 24:24.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WE HAVE NO IDEA OF 24:24.533 --> 24:25.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHAT DINOSAUR SOUNDS WERE, BUT 24:25.500 --> 24:28.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE LOOKING. 24:28.000 --> 24:29.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE ACTUALLY STUDYING; WE'VE 24:29.000 --> 24:30.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOT A WAY TO STUDY THAT. 24:30.066 --> 24:31.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOME DINOSAURS ACTUALLY HAVE 24:31.433 --> 24:36.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% CHAMBERS IN THEIR NOSES, AND 24:36.433 --> 24:38.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE THINK THAT THEY BLEW AIR 24:38.000 --> 24:39.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THROUGH THEM, AND ACTUALLY, 24:39.800 --> 24:41.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND THEIR, THEIR HEAD 24:41.333 --> 24:44.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% RESONATED, AND SO WE THINK 24:44.066 --> 24:46.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT SOME DINOSAURS ACTUALLY 24:46.500 --> 24:49.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% COULD MAKE RESONATING SOUNDS, 24:49.266 --> 24:50.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% KIND OF LIKE ELEPHANTS DO, AND 24:50.800 --> 24:52.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% KIND OF LIKE WHALES DO, BUT 24:52.633 --> 24:55.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE NOT SURE. 24:55.900 --> 24:56.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% I MEAN, THAT'S JUST, THAT'S 24:56.800 --> 24:57.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% MORE OF A GUESS THAN ANYTHING. 24:59.633 --> 25:00.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: MRS. CUPKEE'S 25:00.700 --> 25:01.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% CLASS, SECOND GRADE CLASS 25:01.700 --> 25:02.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% WANTED TO KNOW, "WHY CAN'T 25:02.600 --> 25:03.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS BE CLASSIFIED AS 25:03.633 --> 25:05.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEIR OWN SPECIES? 25:05.633 --> 25:06.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% WHY DO WE HAVE TO SAY THEY ARE 25:06.734 --> 25:08.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% REPTILES OR BIRDS?" 25:08.867 --> 25:10.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL WE ACTUALLY 25:10.100 --> 25:11.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% DON'T, WE ACTUALLY SAY THAT 25:11.066 --> 25:13.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% BIRDS ARE DINOSAURS, AND, AND 25:13.066 --> 25:16.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR NEW WAY OF CLASSIFYING 25:16.266 --> 25:17.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS, WE ACTUALLY DON'T PUT 25:17.700 --> 25:19.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THEM IN REPTILES OR BIRDS. 25:19.633 --> 25:20.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE ACTUALLY PUT BIRDS AND 25:20.900 --> 25:24.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS AND CROCODILES AND 25:24.333 --> 25:26.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% LIZARDS AND SNAKES AND TURTLES 25:26.233 --> 25:29.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALL INTO THE GROUP REPTILIA. 25:29.333 --> 25:31.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT MEANS BIRDS ARE REPTILES. 25:31.433 --> 25:33.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: SO WE'VE GOT 25:33.233 --> 25:34.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ABOUT A MINUTE LEFT, WHAT'S 25:34.333 --> 25:35.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE LATEST DISCOVERY IN THE 25:35.700 --> 25:37.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% WORLD OF DINOSAURS? 25:37.633 --> 25:39.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: WELL I DON'T KNOW. 25:39.100 --> 25:40.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% I, MOST, A LOT, THERE'S A LOT 25:40.500 --> 25:42.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF STUFF, WHEN YOU SAY LATEST 25:42.066 --> 25:44.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT'S I MEAN THAT'S. 25:44.633 --> 25:46.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: IF YOU WERE 25:46.633 --> 25:47.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% TELLING ME ABOUT FEATHERS, 25:47.633 --> 25:48.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% THAT THE FEATHER PROTEIN FROM 25:48.734 --> 25:49.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% SOME OF THE SCANS? 25:49.700 --> 25:50.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YEAH, WE'RE GETTING 25:50.600 --> 25:51.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% FEATHER PROTEINS FROM SOME 25:51.800 --> 25:52.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS. 25:52.900 --> 25:53.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% AS FAR AS DISCOVERIES ARE 25:53.900 --> 25:54.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% GOING, THE DISCOVERIES THAT 25:54.900 --> 25:56.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% ARE IMPORTANT RIGHT NOW ARE 25:56.000 --> 25:57.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE ONES IN THE SOUTHERN 25:57.100 --> 25:58.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% HEMISPHERE IN ARGENTINA, WHERE 25:58.700 --> 26:00.567 position:10% line:85% size:80% PEOPLE ARE FINDING DINOSAUR 26:00.567 --> 26:03.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% EGGS WITH EMBRYOS INSIDE. 26:03.233 --> 26:06.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% LITTLE BRONTOSAURS, LITTLE 26:06.700 --> 26:07.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% BABY BRONTOSAURS, BUT THERE'S 26:07.700 --> 26:08.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOT OF DISCOVERIES GOING ON IN 26:08.734 --> 26:10.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE LABORATORY. 26:10.433 --> 26:11.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% IN OUR LABORATORY IN MONTANA, 26:11.800 --> 26:13.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE FIGURING OUT HOW OLD 26:13.166 --> 26:14.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% T-REX WAS. 26:14.166 --> 26:15.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% HOW LONG THEY LIVED. 26:15.100 --> 26:16.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% HOW FAST THEY GREW. 26:16.100 --> 26:19.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% WE'RE LOOKING AT ALL KINDS OF 26:19.367 --> 26:22.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% THINGS LIKE THAT. 26:22.333 --> 26:23.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% USING CT SCANNERS AND, AND 26:23.333 --> 26:26.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TO STUDY 26:26.100 --> 26:27.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DINOSAURS JUST LIKE WE'D STUDY 26:27.166 --> 26:29.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% MODERN ANIMALS. 26:29.367 --> 26:30.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: WELL 26:30.266 --> 26:31.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% UNFORTUNATELY WE'VE RUN OUT OF 26:31.100 --> 26:32.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% TIME. 26:32.000 --> 26:32.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% I'D LIKE TO THANK JACK HORNER 26:32.900 --> 26:34.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOR BEING THERE, THERE IN 26:34.066 --> 26:36.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% POCATELLO FOR US. 26:36.800 --> 26:37.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% HORNER: YOU'RE WELCOME. 26:37.700 --> 26:38.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% CARTAN-HANSEN: AND THANK YOU 26:38.734 --> 26:39.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOR JOINING US. 26:39.700 --> 26:40.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU KNOW THERE'S LOTS MORE 26:40.533 --> 26:41.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% INFORMATION ABOUT DINOSAURS 26:41.533 --> 26:42.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% AVAILABLE, CHECK OUT THE 26:42.433 --> 26:43.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIALOGUE 4 KIDS WEBSITE AT 26:43.266 --> 26:45.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIALOGUE4KIDS@IDAHOPTV.ORG/DIA 26:45.166 --> 26:48.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% LOGUE4KIDS 26:48.266 --> 26:49.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% <MAILTO:DIALOGUE4KIDS@IDAHOPTV 26:49.633 --> 26:50.500 position:10% line:85% size:80% . 26:50.500 --> 26:51.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% ORG/DIALOGUE4KIDS> . 26:51.333 --> 26:52.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU CAN EVEN SEE THAT TIME 26:52.166 --> 26:53.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% LAPSED PHOTOS OF SUE BEING 26:53.233 --> 26:54.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% BUILT, AND I WANT TO RECOMMEND 26:54.166 --> 26:55.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU SEE SUE IN PERSON; IT'S AT 26:55.533 --> 26:56.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE MUSEUM OF IDAHO, STARTING 26:56.800 --> 26:57.633 position:10% line:85% size:80% TODAY UNTIL MAY 26TH. 26:57.633 --> 26:58.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF COURSE YOU CAN ALSO GO TO 26:58.533 --> 26:59.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% THE MUSEUM OF THE ROCKIES IN 26:59.367 --> 27:00.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% BOZEMAN, AND SEE A WONDERFUL 27:00.700 --> 27:01.567 position:10% line:85% size:80% DISPLAY THERE. 27:01.567 --> 27:02.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR NEXT DIALOGUE 4 KIDS WILL 27:02.367 --> 27:03.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% BE ALL ABOUT NUTRITION, JOIN 27:03.266 --> 27:04.734 position:10% line:85% size:80% US ON MARCH 18TH AT 2:00 P.M. 27:04.734 --> 27:06.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% MOUNTAIN, 1:00 P.M. 27:06.000 --> 27:06.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% PACIFIC. 27:06.967 --> 27:08.066 position:10% line:85% size:80% MAKE SURE YOU EMAIL, FAX, OR 27:08.066 --> 27:09.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% CALL IN YOUR QUESTIONS TO BE 27:09.233 --> 27:10.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% ENTERED FOR OUR SET OF SCIENCE 27:10.800 --> 27:11.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% BOOKS, AND WE WILL TRY AND GET 27:11.800 --> 27:12.867 position:10% line:85% size:80% ALL OF THE DINOSAUR QUESTIONS 27:12.867 --> 27:13.967 position:10% line:85% size:80% YOU'VE CALLED INTO TODAY ONTO 27:13.967 --> 27:16.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% OUR DIALOGUE4KIDS WEBSITE, AND 27:16.433 --> 27:18.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% MR. HORNER'S PROMISED TO TRY 27:18.333 --> 27:19.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% AND GET SOME ANSWERS FOR YOUR 27:19.233 --> 27:20.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% QUESTIONS. 27:20.166 --> 27:21.000 position:10% line:85% size:80% SO CHECK THAT OUT IN A COUPLE 27:21.000 --> 27:22.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% OF WEEKS. 27:22.433 --> 27:23.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% MEANWHILE, WE'LL SEE YOU BACK 27:23.266 --> 27:24.233 position:10% line:85% size:80% HERE ON THE NEXT DIALOGUE 4 27:24.233 --> 27:25.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% KIDS. 27:27.800 --> 28:00.600 position:10% line:85% size:80% (MUSIC) 28:05.500 --> 28:06.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% NARRATOR: PRESENTATION OF 28:06.266 --> 28:07.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% DIALOGUE 4 KIDS ON IDAHO 28:07.166 --> 28:08.100 position:10% line:85% size:80% PUBLIC TELEVISION IS MADE 28:08.100 --> 28:09.367 position:10% line:85% size:80% POSSIBLE THROUGH THE GENEROUS 28:09.367 --> 28:10.700 position:10% line:85% size:80% SUPPORT OF THE LAURA MOORE 28:10.700 --> 28:11.800 position:10% line:85% size:80% CUNNINGHAM 28:11.800 --> 28:13.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% FOUNDATION-COMMITTED TO 28:13.533 --> 28:14.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% FULFILLING THE MOORE'S FAMILY 28:14.433 --> 28:15.533 position:10% line:85% size:80% LEGACY OF HELPING BUILD THE 28:15.533 --> 28:19.166 position:10% line:85% size:80% GREAT STATE OF IDAHO. 28:23.066 --> 28:23.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% TO ORDER A COPY OF THIS 28:23.900 --> 28:24.900 position:10% line:85% size:80% PROGRAM FROM IDAHO PUBLIC 28:24.900 --> 28:26.433 position:10% line:85% size:80% TELEVISION, CALL OUR TOLL FREE 28:26.433 --> 28:28.266 position:10% line:85% size:80% NUMBER OR VISIT US ON THE 28:28.266 --> 28:31.333 position:10% line:85% size:80% WORLDWIDE WEB.