1 00:00:04,904 --> 00:00:07,474 Joan Cartan-Hansen, Host: Your skin is your body's largest 2 00:00:07,474 --> 00:00:08,575 organ. 3 00:00:08,575 --> 00:00:11,144 An adult has about 21 square feet of skin. 4 00:00:11,144 --> 00:00:14,047 Combined, your skin weights about nine pounds and has 11 5 00:00:14,047 --> 00:00:16,182 miles of blood vessels. 6 00:00:16,182 --> 00:00:18,818 Every day you shed dead skin cells. 7 00:00:18,818 --> 00:00:19,753 How many? 8 00:00:19,753 --> 00:00:22,655 Well, you lose between 30 thousand and 40 thousand dead 9 00:00:22,655 --> 00:00:25,024 skin cells every minute of every day. 10 00:00:25,024 --> 00:00:28,194 That adds up to nine pounds of skin loss every year. 11 00:00:28,194 --> 00:00:30,930 But don't worry, your skin constantly replaces itself. 12 00:00:30,930 --> 00:00:33,600 And it's melanin that gives your skin its color. 13 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:36,603 If your ancestors are from a warmer part of the world, you 14 00:00:36,603 --> 00:00:39,372 are likely to produce more melanin And have darker skin. 15 00:00:39,372 --> 00:00:42,008 If your ancestors are from a colder part of the world, you 16 00:00:42,008 --> 00:00:44,377 probably produce less melanin and have lighter skin. 17 00:00:44,377 --> 00:00:46,613 Freckles are just dots of melanin. 18 00:00:46,613 --> 00:00:49,149 Melanin is also what gives you your eye color. 19 00:00:49,149 --> 00:00:51,317 A little melanin means blue eyes. 20 00:00:51,317 --> 00:00:53,987 Some melanin means green or light brown eyes and lots of 21 00:00:53,987 --> 00:00:56,122 melanin results in dark brown eyes. 22 00:00:56,122 --> 00:00:59,259 No matter its color, skin is something we all have in common. 23 00:00:59,259 --> 00:01:01,728 For more information about skin, check out the science trek 24 00:01:01,728 --> 00:01:02,562 website. 25 00:01:02,562 --> 00:01:03,563 You'll find it at science trek