WEBVTT 00:00.133 --> 00:04.833 position:40% line:84.67% size:50% (Music) 00:04.833 --> 00:06.033 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% JOAN CARTAN-HANSEN, HOST: The 00:06.033 --> 00:07.500 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% ocean is divided into five 00:07.500 --> 00:09.533 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% different zones based on depth. 00:09.533 --> 00:10.766 position:15% line:84.67% size:75% The Sunlight Zone goes down 00:10.766 --> 00:12.700 position:15% line:84.67% size:75% about 200 meters or 65 feet. 00:12.700 --> 00:14.366 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% It is warm and sunny with lots 00:14.366 --> 00:15.633 position:20% line:84.67% size:70% of plants and sea life. 00:15.633 --> 00:17.533 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% Next is the Twilight Zone. 00:17.533 --> 00:18.800 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% It goes down from 200 to a 00:18.800 --> 00:19.866 position:30% line:84.67% size:60% thousand meters. 00:19.866 --> 00:21.233 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% Only a small amount of sun light 00:21.233 --> 00:22.433 position:27.5% line:84.67% size:62.5% can get this deep. 00:22.433 --> 00:23.733 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% The creatures here have large 00:23.733 --> 00:25.233 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% eyes to see in the gloom. 00:25.233 --> 00:27.433 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% This zone is home to more fish 00:27.433 --> 00:29.066 position:15% line:84.67% size:75% than the rest of the ocean. 00:29.066 --> 00:30.466 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% Between one thousand meters and 00:30.466 --> 00:31.800 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% four thousand meters in depth is 00:31.800 --> 00:32.633 position:27.5% line:84.67% size:62.5% the Midnight Zone. 00:32.633 --> 00:34.133 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% There's no sunlight here, so the 00:34.133 --> 00:35.600 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% animals may have their own glow. 00:35.600 --> 00:37.433 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% From four thousand to six 00:37.433 --> 00:38.833 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% thousand feet deep is the 00:38.833 --> 00:40.066 position:32.5% line:84.67% size:57.5% Abyssal Zone. 00:40.066 --> 00:41.200 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% Here, it's pitch black, and the 00:41.200 --> 00:42.800 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% water is nearly freezing. 00:42.800 --> 00:44.066 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% And finally, from six thousand 00:44.066 --> 00:44.900 position:15% line:84.67% size:75% meters to the bottom of the 00:44.900 --> 00:46.833 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% ocean is the Trench Zone. 00:46.833 --> 00:48.333 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% We know very little about what 00:48.333 --> 00:49.966 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% lives down there because it's so 00:49.966 --> 00:51.333 position:22.5% line:84.67% size:67.5% difficult to explore. 00:51.333 --> 00:52.700 position:10% line:84.67% size:80% In fact, only about ten percent 00:52.700 --> 00:54.166 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% of the entire ocean's surface 00:54.166 --> 00:55.200 position:27.5% line:84.67% size:62.5% has been surveyed. 00:55.200 --> 00:56.166 position:15% line:84.67% size:75% More people have been to the 00:56.166 --> 00:57.300 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% moon than have been to the 00:57.300 --> 00:58.433 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% deepest part of the ocean. 00:58.733 --> 00:59.500 position:17.5% line:84.67% size:72.5% For more information about 00:59.500 --> 01:00.766 position:12.5% line:84.67% size:77.5% oceans, check out the Science 01:00.766 --> 01:01.800 position:32.5% line:84.67% size:57.5% Trek website. 01:01.800 --> 01:02.766 position:27.5% line:84.67% size:62.5% You'll find it at 01:02.766 --> 01:04.200 position:30% line:84.67% size:60% ScienceTrek.org