WEBVTT 00:01.267 --> 00:02.902 align:left position:12.5%,start line:5% size:77.5% [zither introduces traditional Japanese arrangement] 00:03.003 --> 00:05.271 align:left position:35%,start line:5% size:55% [flute leads] 00:05.372 --> 00:17.584 align:left position:50%,start line:5% size:40% ♪ 00:17.684 --> 00:21.888 align:left position:50%,start line:5% size:40% ♪ 00:21.988 --> 00:26.693 align:left position:22.5%,start line:77% size:67.5% (woman) The tea gatherings help to form a respite. 00:26.793 --> 00:29.696 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% It functions almost like meditation. 00:29.796 --> 00:32.298 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% I let go of my other thoughts,and 00:32.399 --> 00:35.535 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% I focus on the sound of the gravel under my feet 00:35.635 --> 00:39.339 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% and the sound of the water when I wash my hands 00:39.439 --> 00:41.674 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% and the sound that the door makes 00:41.775 --> 00:44.811 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% opening and closing when we go into the teahouse. 00:44.911 --> 00:47.347 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% I like everything about the tea gathering. 00:47.447 --> 00:49.849 align:left position:17.5%,start line:77% size:72.5% (female narrator) Experiencing the rich Japanese tradition 00:49.949 --> 00:52.318 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% ofchanoyu,  or the "way of tea," 00:52.419 --> 00:54.054 align:left position:25%,start line:89% size:65% only requires a visit 00:54.154 --> 00:57.290 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% to the Culberson Asiatic Arboretum at Duke Gardens, 00:57.390 --> 01:01.628 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% known as the crown jewel of Duke University in Durham. 01:01.728 --> 01:03.596 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% This artful preparation, 01:03.696 --> 01:06.032 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% serving, and receiving of tea 01:06.132 --> 01:08.768 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% captivates visitors like Jeanette Stokes. 01:08.868 --> 01:12.005 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% (Stokes) I love how simple it is. 01:12.105 --> 01:15.308 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% I love that it's very prescribed 01:15.408 --> 01:19.145 align:left position:15%,start line:5% size:75% and choreographed, so it's the same every time. 01:19.245 --> 01:21.314 align:left position:22.5%,start line:5% size:67.5% I know what to expect, 01:21.414 --> 01:24.551 align:left position:20%,start line:5% size:70% and yet in that sameness, there's variation. 01:24.651 --> 01:26.586 align:left position:32.5%,start line:89% size:57.5% So the teacups 01:26.686 --> 01:30.623 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% and the sweets that are served and the scroll 01:30.723 --> 01:33.059 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% will all be different each time 01:33.159 --> 01:35.361 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% because those things are chosen 01:35.462 --> 01:37.897 align:left position:15%,start line:89% size:75% to go along with the season. 01:37.997 --> 01:41.367 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% It both helps me calm myself in the moment 01:41.468 --> 01:44.337 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% when I am experiencing the tea gathering, 01:44.437 --> 01:47.540 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% and it helps me appreciate the rhythm 01:47.640 --> 01:51.311 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% of the natural world and the seasons of the year. 01:51.411 --> 01:54.414 align:left position:22.5%,start line:77% size:67.5% (narrator) Whether you visit in the spring or fall, 01:54.514 --> 01:58.084 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% the tea gathering follows its own unique rhythm. 01:58.184 --> 02:00.120 align:left position:30%,start line:83% size:60% First, the host greets the guests 02:00.220 --> 02:01.855 align:left position:22.5%,start line:89% size:67.5% at the waiting shelter 02:01.955 --> 02:04.491 align:left position:30%,start line:83% size:60% and escorts them to a water basin, 02:04.591 --> 02:06.926 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% where each guest washes their hands. 02:07.026 --> 02:10.763 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% Then, they enter the teahouse using a crawl-through door. 02:10.864 --> 02:13.366 align:left position:22.5%,start line:77% size:67.5% (woman) No matter how high your social status is, 02:13.466 --> 02:15.034 align:left position:37.5%,start line:83% size:52.5% you have to lower-- 02:15.135 --> 02:16.703 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% (Stokes) We're all the same. 02:16.803 --> 02:18.771 align:left position:30%,start line:77% size:60% (woman) Yes, so inside of the tea room, 02:18.872 --> 02:21.074 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% all the guests are equal-- heh, heh...heh! 02:21.174 --> 02:22.675 align:left position:35%,start line:83% size:55% (narrator) Once inside, 02:22.775 --> 02:24.677 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% guests enjoy traditional Japanese sweets 02:24.777 --> 02:27.747 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% before the host begins the tea-making procedure, 02:27.847 --> 02:29.115 align:left position:40%,start line:89% size:50% ortemae, 02:29.215 --> 02:32.018 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% using powdered green tea calledmatcha. 02:32.118 --> 02:35.021 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% After receiving tea, guests have the chance 02:35.121 --> 02:38.291 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% to study various utensils and ask questions. 02:38.391 --> 02:41.995 align:left position:27.5%,start line:5% size:62.5% This is a tea scoop we used for today. 02:42.095 --> 02:44.297 align:left position:25%,start line:5% size:65% This bamboo is from Duke Gardens. 02:44.397 --> 02:46.332 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% I carved this tea scoop. 02:46.432 --> 02:48.568 align:left position:25%,start line:89% size:65% This is a tea whisk, 02:48.668 --> 02:53.273 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% so just one piece of bamboo then cut into tiny pieces. 02:53.373 --> 02:56.643 align:left position:17.5%,start line:77% size:72.5% (Stokes) Every implement is very thoughtfully chosen 02:56.743 --> 02:59.546 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% so that when I arrive at the teahouse, 02:59.646 --> 03:02.448 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% there are small delights from the very beginning, 03:02.549 --> 03:05.251 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% and the delights just continue so that, 03:05.351 --> 03:08.488 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% almost like a child at a birthday party, 03:08.588 --> 03:12.992 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% I relax and assume that I'm being taken care of, 03:13.092 --> 03:15.695 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% and then the most restful thing for me 03:15.795 --> 03:18.398 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% is actually watching the host make the tea. 03:18.498 --> 03:22.135 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% The host will move very slowly and deliberately 03:22.235 --> 03:25.705 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% in this very careful and stylized process, 03:25.805 --> 03:29.609 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% and so just watching the hand movements of the host 03:29.709 --> 03:32.478 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% is calming, watching her dip water 03:32.579 --> 03:37.650 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% out of the water boiler and pour it, the whisking, 03:37.750 --> 03:42.422 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% almost as though watching someone do an art project 03:42.522 --> 03:44.891 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% or someone dance carefully and slowly. 03:44.991 --> 03:46.893 align:left position:15%,start line:89% size:75% It's just totally engrossing. 03:46.993 --> 03:49.762 align:left position:22.5%,start line:77% size:67.5% (narrator) This attention to the smallest details 03:49.862 --> 03:53.132 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% embraces the Japanese phrase  ichi-go, ichi-e, 03:53.233 --> 03:55.134 align:left position:17.5%,start line:89% size:72.5% "one moment, one meeting," 03:55.235 --> 03:58.037 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% the belief that each moment in time 03:58.137 --> 04:01.040 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% is unique and worthy of the fullest appreciation. 04:01.140 --> 04:04.110 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% Many forms of tea practice exist in Japan, 04:04.210 --> 04:05.945 align:left position:25%,start line:89% size:65% but Chizuko Sueyoshi 04:06.045 --> 04:08.648 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% and other tea program volunteers 04:08.748 --> 04:11.084 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% follow the Urasenke school ofchanoyu, 04:11.184 --> 04:14.420 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% one of three schools continued by blood descendants 04:14.520 --> 04:17.790 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% of 16th-century grand tea master Sen Rikyu. 04:17.890 --> 04:20.426 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% With a strong belief in simplicity, 04:20.526 --> 04:24.998 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% Rikyu distilled the way of tea down to four basic principles: 04:25.098 --> 04:28.034 align:left position:30%,start line:83% size:60% wa, "harmony;" kei, "respect;" 04:28.134 --> 04:32.505 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% sei, "purity;" andjaku, "tranquility." 04:32.605 --> 04:35.208 align:left position:30%,start line:83% size:60% This is a art of everyday life. 04:35.308 --> 04:36.976 align:left position:27.5%,start line:89% size:62.5% Thewa kei sei jaku 04:37.076 --> 04:39.646 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% is not just for the way of tea. 04:39.746 --> 04:42.815 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% I think this is just for everything. 04:42.915 --> 04:45.151 align:left position:22.5%,start line:77% size:67.5% (narrator) The peaceful awareness of the environment 04:45.251 --> 04:47.020 align:left position:22.5%,start line:89% size:67.5% found in tea gatherings 04:47.120 --> 04:50.390 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% also flourishes in the garden the teahouse calls home. 04:50.490 --> 04:54.327 align:left position:17.5%,start line:77% size:72.5% (man) It's such a wonderful world of plants out there. 04:54.427 --> 04:56.996 align:left position:12.5%,start line:5% size:77.5% Sometimes the most interesting plants, I feel, 04:57.096 --> 04:59.966 align:left position:12.5%,start line:5% size:77.5% aren't the ones that are showy and gaudy and, you know, 05:00.066 --> 05:02.101 align:left position:15%,start line:5% size:75% have the biggest and most interesting flowers, 05:02.201 --> 05:03.603 align:left position:27.5%,start line:5% size:62.5% but the tiny ones. 05:03.703 --> 05:06.472 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% I very much appreciate the God-given beauty 05:06.572 --> 05:09.575 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% of the natural world, and that's how I look at it. 05:09.676 --> 05:11.210 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% So the man-made objects-- 05:11.311 --> 05:13.112 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% truly, they're intended to embellish 05:13.212 --> 05:15.248 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% the natural beauty that exists here. 05:15.348 --> 05:17.250 align:left position:50%,start line:5% size:40% ♪ 05:17.350 --> 05:21.054 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% I think the process we used to place the Japanese teahouse 05:21.154 --> 05:23.056 align:left position:17.5%,start line:89% size:72.5% would be one good example. 05:23.156 --> 05:25.625 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% So this is a particularly nice feature 05:25.725 --> 05:28.061 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% where the carpenter made the post 05:28.161 --> 05:30.897 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% appear to be coming from the rock. 05:30.997 --> 05:33.599 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% The Japanese teahouse that we currently have 05:33.700 --> 05:36.436 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% will be sort of the frontispiece, as it were, 05:36.536 --> 05:38.771 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% of this new Japanese garden that we're creating. 05:38.871 --> 05:41.307 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% We're going to try and portray to the public 05:41.407 --> 05:43.309 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% that this is a mountain hillside. 05:43.409 --> 05:45.311 align:left position:27.5%,start line:89% size:62.5% Early on in Japan, 05:45.411 --> 05:48.548 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% tea huts were often removed from the city 05:48.648 --> 05:50.750 align:left position:30%,start line:83% size:60% and were perhaps in the mountains. 05:50.850 --> 05:54.020 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% You really sort of left the world behind. 05:54.120 --> 05:58.224 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% Once we built the teahouse, the Triangle-area tea group 05:58.324 --> 06:00.460 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% began doing tea demonstrations, 06:00.560 --> 06:03.663 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% and one of the women early on, her name was Kaki. 06:03.763 --> 06:06.065 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% One morning as she walked in, you know, 06:06.165 --> 06:08.601 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% she was just particularly radiant, 06:08.701 --> 06:10.203 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% that is, sort of glowing, 06:10.303 --> 06:12.338 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% and I commented to her about that. 06:12.438 --> 06:14.107 align:left position:15%,start line:89% size:75% She said that when she walks 06:14.207 --> 06:16.142 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% to the teahouse from the parking lot, 06:16.242 --> 06:18.811 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% as she gets closer and closer to the teahouse 06:18.911 --> 06:21.114 align:left position:12.5%,start line:83% size:77.5% and then walks along the Japanese-style fence 06:21.214 --> 06:22.715 align:left position:22.5%,start line:89% size:67.5% and comes in the gate, 06:22.815 --> 06:26.285 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% she just really feels like she's at home in Japan, 06:26.386 --> 06:28.721 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% and that's, you know, the ultimate compliment. 06:28.821 --> 06:30.390 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% (Stokes) On a regular basis, 06:30.490 --> 06:33.459 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% I might come just to enjoy this beautiful structure. 06:33.559 --> 06:36.095 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% I appreciate that it was built as a project-- 06:36.195 --> 06:38.164 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% as a joint project between the gardens, 06:38.264 --> 06:40.166 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% the sister city program in Durham 06:40.266 --> 06:42.969 align:left position:15%,start line:5% size:75% and the sister cities program in Toyama, Japan. 06:43.069 --> 06:44.837 align:left position:22.5%,start line:5% size:67.5% And so it's fun to sit 06:44.937 --> 06:46.639 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% not just in a beautiful building 06:46.739 --> 06:48.174 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% but a beautiful building 06:48.274 --> 06:50.042 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% that represents cultural exchange. 06:50.143 --> 06:52.378 align:left position:27.5%,start line:77% size:62.5% (narrator) Duke Gardens is building bridges 06:52.478 --> 06:54.614 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% not only with Durham's sister city 06:54.714 --> 06:56.449 align:left position:17.5%,start line:89% size:72.5% but with the local public. 06:56.549 --> 06:59.051 align:left position:15%,start line:77% size:75% (woman) I think Duke Gardens' benefit to the community-- 06:59.152 --> 07:01.721 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% you can look at that so many different ways. 07:01.821 --> 07:04.190 align:left position:15%,start line:5% size:75% What can we do that helps people understand 07:04.290 --> 07:06.192 align:left position:15%,start line:5% size:75% more about the natural world, 07:06.292 --> 07:08.194 align:left position:25%,start line:5% size:65% understand about how other places 07:08.294 --> 07:10.229 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% have approached the natural world, 07:10.329 --> 07:14.500 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% hence the tea program, and share that, those values. 07:14.600 --> 07:16.536 align:left position:32.5%,start line:83% size:57.5% What if you're a schoolteacher 07:16.636 --> 07:18.704 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% and you want your children to understand 07:18.805 --> 07:21.374 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% in a real and kind of engaging way 07:21.474 --> 07:23.376 align:left position:15%,start line:89% size:75% how the natural world works? 07:23.476 --> 07:25.878 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% Programs here can help you accomplish that. 07:25.978 --> 07:27.713 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% Children come through the program 07:27.814 --> 07:29.115 align:left position:30%,start line:89% size:60% and write haiku, 07:29.215 --> 07:30.983 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% and I actually have a favorite haiku. 07:31.083 --> 07:32.852 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% It was written a couple years ago 07:32.952 --> 07:34.320 align:left position:27.5%,start line:89% size:62.5% by a fourth grader. 07:34.420 --> 07:36.456 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% He was standing in the bamboo grove 07:36.556 --> 07:38.858 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% and he said, "Bamboo--such a funny name. 07:38.958 --> 07:40.726 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% Is it bam or is it boo?" 07:40.827 --> 07:42.094 align:left position:45%,start line:89% size:45% Hah! 07:42.195 --> 07:45.097 align:left position:27.5%,start line:77% size:62.5% (Jones) There is so much great horticulture 07:45.198 --> 07:48.534 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% available to the public in the terraces garden, 07:48.634 --> 07:50.736 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% in the Blomquist Garden of Native Plants, 07:50.837 --> 07:52.472 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% in the Discovery Garden, 07:52.572 --> 07:54.507 align:left position:20%,start line:83% size:70% the gardens of the Doris Duke Center. 07:54.607 --> 07:56.576 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% There's just so much going on here, 07:56.676 --> 07:58.811 align:left position:27.5%,start line:83% size:62.5% and we're just a small part of it. 07:58.911 --> 08:01.180 align:left position:15%,start line:77% size:75% (narrator) This commitment to sharing moments of beauty 08:01.280 --> 08:03.082 align:left position:32.5%,start line:83% size:57.5% across cultures and communities 08:03.182 --> 08:05.084 align:left position:25%,start line:83% size:65% runs deep through the teahouse, 08:05.184 --> 08:08.454 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% right down to the name of a tea scoop. 08:08.554 --> 08:11.557 align:left position:22.5%,start line:83% size:67.5% So today's tea scoop's name is Dream. 08:11.657 --> 08:13.526 align:left position:20%,start line:89% size:70% Our tea group's dream is, 08:13.626 --> 08:16.896 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% we want to show Japanese traditional culture, 08:16.996 --> 08:21.634 align:left position:17.5%,start line:83% size:72.5% which we are studying, to the people in this area. 08:21.734 --> 08:25.671 align:left position:15%,start line:83% size:75% Then I hope all the visitors to tea gatherings 08:25.771 --> 08:29.108 align:left position:30%,start line:83% size:60% enjoy the moment in this teahouse. 08:29.208 --> 08:33.579 align:left position:50%,start line:5% size:40% ♪ 08:33.679 --> 08:35.948 align:left position:30%,start line:89% size:60% [birds chirping]