WEBVTT 00:00.200 --> 00:02.067 [gentle orchestral fanfare] 00:02.167 --> 00:05.667 ♪ 00:06.935 --> 00:08.934 [resonant strings lead building orchestration] 00:10.201 --> 00:12.334 (male narrator) Welcome to "Our State," 00:12.434 --> 00:14.401 a production of UNC-TV 00:14.501 --> 00:17.034 in association with "Our State" magazine-- 00:17.134 --> 00:18.935 for over 75 years 00:19.035 --> 00:22.166 bringing readers the wonders of North Carolina. 00:23.434 --> 00:25.501 On this edition, 00:25.601 --> 00:27.267 Asheville's Grovewood Gallery 00:27.368 --> 00:30.034 continues a long tradition of craftsmanship... 00:30.134 --> 00:31.800 [bright tune] 00:33.067 --> 00:35.368 we'll meet the long-time tree surgeon 00:35.468 --> 00:37.868 of UNC-Chapel Hill... 00:37.968 --> 00:41.501 and a third-generation family business finds itself 00:41.601 --> 00:45.400 not just restoring pianos but also preserving memories. 00:45.500 --> 00:49.967 ♪ 00:51.967 --> 00:54.034 [gentle piano melody] 00:54.134 --> 00:56.002 (male announcer) Since 1872, 00:56.102 --> 00:59.101 BB&T has been supporting the people and communities 00:59.201 --> 01:00.734 of North Carolina. 01:00.834 --> 01:02.735 From our small-town roots 01:02.835 --> 01:04.901 to the banking network you see today, 01:05.002 --> 01:07.568 we've always been here for all our clients, 01:07.668 --> 01:11.234 stretching from Manteo... to Murphy. 01:11.334 --> 01:12.900 We're proud of our heritage 01:13.001 --> 01:14.934 as the oldest bank in North Carolina, 01:15.034 --> 01:17.201 and we're very proud to provide funding 01:17.301 --> 01:18.867 for "Our State." 01:18.967 --> 01:20.967 ♪ 01:22.234 --> 01:24.234 Quality public television is made possible 01:24.334 --> 01:26.001 through the financial contributions 01:26.101 --> 01:27.668 of viewers like you, 01:27.768 --> 01:31.667 who invite you to join them in supporting UNC-TV. 01:37.834 --> 01:40.001 [gentle wooden flute melody] 01:40.101 --> 01:45.368 ♪ 01:45.468 --> 01:47.767 (narrator) It's amazing how some things change 01:47.867 --> 01:50.101 and yet remain the same. 01:50.201 --> 01:53.868 ♪ 01:53.968 --> 01:56.401 What began as a wealthy patron's desire 01:56.501 --> 01:58.501 to perpetuate mountain crafts 01:58.601 --> 02:01.101 and lift up the people who made them 02:01.201 --> 02:03.334 has, in just over a hundred years, 02:03.434 --> 02:06.334 blossomed into one of our state's and America's 02:06.434 --> 02:09.067 most well-regarded craft stores. 02:09.167 --> 02:11.700 Here, in Asheville's Grovewood Gallery, 02:11.800 --> 02:13.401 you'll find work for sale 02:13.501 --> 02:16.867 by more than 450 carefully chosen artists, 02:16.967 --> 02:20.301 including some in residence... 02:20.401 --> 02:23.101 just as their predecessors did in these buildings 02:23.201 --> 02:25.434 beginning more than a hundred years ago. 02:25.534 --> 02:27.034 [bouncy piano tune] 02:27.134 --> 02:28.835 During the late 1890s, 02:28.935 --> 02:31.534 on the doorstep of a vigorous new century, 02:31.634 --> 02:34.835 Edith Vanderbilt, wife of George Washington Vanderbilt, 02:34.935 --> 02:37.267 the progressive son of New York industrialist 02:37.368 --> 02:38.835 Cornelius Vanderbilt, 02:38.935 --> 02:41.134 decided to help the youth of a village 02:41.234 --> 02:43.468 that had been established just outside the gates 02:43.568 --> 02:45.568 of their expansive Biltmore Estate. 02:45.668 --> 02:47.401 The fruit of that small beginning 02:47.501 --> 02:51.801 became Biltmore Estate Industries in 1901. 02:51.901 --> 02:54.700 The business grew, including woodworking 02:54.800 --> 02:56.368 and the spinning and weaving 02:56.468 --> 02:58.834 of locally sourced wool into cloth. 02:58.934 --> 03:01.301 ♪ 03:01.401 --> 03:04.800 After the death of George Vanderbilt in 1912, 03:04.900 --> 03:06.668 architect and builder Fred Seely 03:06.768 --> 03:08.534 purchased the business and moved it 03:08.634 --> 03:10.434 to seven English-style cottages 03:10.534 --> 03:13.934 next to his father-in-law's new Grove Park Inn, 03:14.034 --> 03:16.034 giving birth to Biltmore Industries, 03:16.134 --> 03:17.468 which proved to be 03:17.568 --> 03:19.735 an extraordinarily beneficial move. 03:19.835 --> 03:21.401 Grove Park Inn, they advertised it 03:21.501 --> 03:23.668 as the finest resort hotel in the world, 03:23.768 --> 03:26.001 so he did get rich and famous people 03:26.101 --> 03:27.434 to come to Asheville. 03:27.534 --> 03:30.234 I tell people, anytime anybody got their picture in the paper 03:30.334 --> 03:32.101 over three times in a good light, 03:32.201 --> 03:34.667 he wanted to make sure they had Homespun on 'em, 03:34.767 --> 03:36.267 and he was very successful. 03:36.368 --> 03:38.034 (narrator) "Homespun" was the brand name 03:38.134 --> 03:40.001 Seely chose for his new venture, 03:40.101 --> 03:43.068 and he was a master at spreading it around. 03:43.168 --> 03:45.668 (Ball) When they would come to Grove Park Inn, 03:45.768 --> 03:48.201 Fred Seely would make sure he made a-- 03:48.301 --> 03:51.101 made their way over to his little factory here 03:51.201 --> 03:53.668 to see the cloth bein' made, and of course, 03:53.768 --> 03:56.434 most of those folks were fascinated by it. 03:56.534 --> 03:57.934 And when they left, 03:58.034 --> 04:00.434 he made sure they had some cloth, 04:00.534 --> 04:02.934 and then his next advertisement would be, 04:03.034 --> 04:05.800 "Henry Ford wears Homespun. 04:05.900 --> 04:08.868 "Thomas Edison wears Homespun. 04:08.968 --> 04:13.767 "President whoever-- Wilson, Hoover, Coolidge 04:13.867 --> 04:15.534 wears Homespun." 04:15.634 --> 04:18.667 (narrator) After Fred Seely's death in 1942, 04:18.767 --> 04:21.401 the textile business declined. 04:21.501 --> 04:24.167 Enter the scene local automobile dealer 04:24.267 --> 04:26.568 and entrepreneur Harry Blomberg, 04:26.668 --> 04:28.434 who, according to his daughters, 04:28.534 --> 04:30.867 never turned down a good real estate deal. 04:30.967 --> 04:32.334 He was always buying-- 04:32.434 --> 04:34.067 He got a good deal. 04:34.167 --> 04:36.134 But he was always buying property. 04:36.234 --> 04:38.668 He always said, "They're not making any more land. 04:38.768 --> 04:41.334 He said "God is not making any more land," 04:41.434 --> 04:42.867 so he bought all-- 04:42.967 --> 04:45.301 bought property every opportunity he got. 04:45.401 --> 04:48.234 He didn't sell it; he just bought it. 04:48.334 --> 04:52.301 (Ball) Harry kept the weaving going up until '81. 04:52.401 --> 04:55.967 He ran this--these buildings as the Homespun Shops, 04:56.067 --> 04:58.267 which became a very popular place. 04:58.368 --> 05:02.967 (narrator) An antique car museum was added in 1965. 05:03.067 --> 05:04.834 I do love this car. 05:04.934 --> 05:06.600 [sparse guitar melody] 05:07.867 --> 05:09.401 Fifty-three thousand miles. 05:09.501 --> 05:10.968 (Blomberg) Oh my God. 05:11.068 --> 05:13.368 (woman) Harry Blomberg passed away in 1991, 05:13.468 --> 05:16.401 so his two daughters, Marilyn and Babs, 05:16.501 --> 05:18.901 and Marilyn's husband Buddy Patton 05:19.002 --> 05:21.900 were left with the businesses to--to run. 05:22.001 --> 05:24.034 (narrator) So they started renovating, 05:24.134 --> 05:26.301 eventually changing the name of their business 05:26.401 --> 05:27.967 to Grovewood Gallery 05:28.067 --> 05:31.034 and began renting spaces to artists. 05:31.134 --> 05:32.533 And it's to the-- 05:32.633 --> 05:34.034 the Pattons' credit 05:34.134 --> 05:35.867 that they've kept it alive 05:35.967 --> 05:37.468 in the very space 05:37.568 --> 05:40.368 that got it started in the beginning. 05:40.468 --> 05:43.034 (narrator) Chris spent his early years near Asheville 05:43.134 --> 05:44.668 and remembers seeing 05:44.768 --> 05:47.134 Harry Blomberg's business in operation. 05:47.234 --> 05:50.201 And I'll never forget going into the, uh-- 05:50.301 --> 05:52.368 what's now the antique car museum, which was-- 05:52.468 --> 05:55.067 they had 40 looms running in there at that time, 05:55.167 --> 05:57.401 and the sound of those looms going simultaneously 05:57.501 --> 05:59.534 was just incredible. 05:59.634 --> 06:02.967 Beautiful, beautiful work that they were doing. 06:03.067 --> 06:05.700 Kind of opened my eyes a little bit 06:05.800 --> 06:07.301 to hear these guys, 06:07.401 --> 06:09.634 and they just sit here all day, 06:09.735 --> 06:12.234 but look what they get at the end of it 06:12.334 --> 06:14.301 and what they were able to produce. 06:14.401 --> 06:16.267 (woman) Chris cares a lot 06:16.368 --> 06:18.101 about the history 06:18.201 --> 06:19.834 of, um, Asheville 06:19.934 --> 06:21.468 and the area, and he-- 06:21.568 --> 06:24.234 he saw himself fitting in here, 06:24.334 --> 06:27.035 and he definitely does. 06:27.135 --> 06:30.001 (narrator) Chris creates lovely, high-end wooden flutes 06:30.101 --> 06:31.834 in his Grovewood studio, 06:31.934 --> 06:33.834 instruments in demand worldwide 06:33.934 --> 06:36.167 for their dark, rich tone. 06:36.267 --> 06:39.334 He uses African blackwood and other rare woods, 06:39.434 --> 06:42.001 which he ages for ten years. 06:42.101 --> 06:44.834 Abell Flute head-joints, part sterling silver, 06:44.934 --> 06:46.934 are carefully finished and voiced, 06:47.034 --> 06:48.668 assuring that each instrument 06:48.768 --> 06:51.067 has that distinctive "Abell" sound. 06:51.167 --> 06:53.234 [gentle melody] 06:53.334 --> 06:56.701 This is Kate Steinbeck, Chris's wife, 06:56.801 --> 06:58.800 whom we could listen to all day 06:58.900 --> 07:00.633 should time allow. 07:00.734 --> 07:05.468 ♪ 07:05.568 --> 07:07.801 Carl Powell makes glass art, 07:07.901 --> 07:10.401 stunningly layered stained glass windows 07:10.501 --> 07:13.601 for both residences and public buildings 07:13.701 --> 07:17.034 and laminated glass sculptures with striking bevels 07:17.134 --> 07:18.768 and intricate engraved patterns 07:18.868 --> 07:20.934 that seem to float inside the form 07:21.034 --> 07:22.568 and change their perspective 07:22.668 --> 07:25.768 depending on the angle from which you view them. 07:25.868 --> 07:27.534 (man) I was very, very influenced 07:27.634 --> 07:31.167 by the constructivist painters like Paul Klee, uh, 07:31.267 --> 07:33.034 Kandinsky, uh. 07:33.134 --> 07:35.868 Marc Chagall was a big influence also, uh. 07:35.968 --> 07:38.001 In fact, when I see a Kandinsky painting, 07:38.101 --> 07:40.434 I think of stained glass, and I always have 07:40.534 --> 07:42.601 since I've been around stained glass. 07:42.701 --> 07:45.035 (Masters) Carl's work is very contemporary. 07:45.135 --> 07:48.600 He's come up on his own with several techniques 07:48.700 --> 07:51.067 to create his own style, 07:51.167 --> 07:53.967 and you know Carl Powell's work when you see it. 07:54.067 --> 07:56.102 It's very distinctive. 07:56.202 --> 07:58.934 (Powell) It's been a great place to--to have a studio, 07:59.034 --> 08:00.301 a beautiful setting. 08:00.401 --> 08:02.934 You get to bring your dog to work every day, 08:03.034 --> 08:05.001 and of course, it's nice being next door 08:05.101 --> 08:06.601 to the Grove Park Inn 08:06.701 --> 08:08.767 and get some of that traffic through here. 08:08.867 --> 08:11.633 So here I am-- heh, heh. 08:12.900 --> 08:14.334 (woman) We love metalsmithing, 08:14.434 --> 08:16.201 but we also-- we love crafting. 08:16.301 --> 08:19.167 We like to make things with our hands, 08:19.267 --> 08:21.834 and that's one thing about these buildings, 08:21.934 --> 08:23.867 is they have that feeling 08:23.967 --> 08:26.767 that there's been a lot of making-- 08:26.867 --> 08:28.402 a lot of craft. 08:28.502 --> 08:31.601 (Masters) Kathleen and Tom have to know the different properties. 08:31.701 --> 08:36.001 I mean they work with silver, gold, pewter, bronze, um... 08:36.101 --> 08:37.835 copper, pearls, diamonds. 08:37.935 --> 08:40.801 They work with so many different materials, 08:40.901 --> 08:42.934 and they have a very broad knowledge 08:43.034 --> 08:44.934 of everything in metals. 08:45.034 --> 08:47.468 Their work is substantial. 08:47.568 --> 08:50.201 It has a lot of design to it. 08:50.301 --> 08:52.334 (narrator) The process they use to reproduce 08:52.434 --> 08:56.401 a finished piece of jewelry is fascinating and complex. 08:56.501 --> 08:59.101 First they create a mold, 08:59.201 --> 09:01.501 then a wax model, 09:01.601 --> 09:05.034 followed by casting and finishing. 09:05.134 --> 09:06.934 [soft marimba arrangement] 09:07.034 --> 09:08.934 ♪ 09:09.034 --> 09:13.468 And finally, they end up with a piece of art. 09:13.568 --> 09:16.668 Not every artist is a fit for Grovewood, 09:16.768 --> 09:18.401 either for studio consideration 09:18.501 --> 09:20.534 or representation in the gallery. 09:20.634 --> 09:23.934 Their work has to match the gallery's look and feel, 09:24.034 --> 09:27.368 price points, and professionalism. 09:27.468 --> 09:30.568 (Masters) We only represent work from the United States, 09:30.668 --> 09:34.735 and our mission really is to show that to our visitors, 09:34.835 --> 09:38.034 to show them what artists make in this country 09:38.134 --> 09:40.267 that really is professionally done 09:40.368 --> 09:42.967 and--and, um, also affordable, 09:43.067 --> 09:46.301 that people can live with and enjoy. 09:46.401 --> 09:49.368 Another mission is to just make our visitors feel good 09:49.468 --> 09:50.868 when they come here, 09:50.968 --> 09:53.601 to make them welcome and feel at home here 09:53.701 --> 09:56.768 because it's a warm and-- and inviting space. 09:56.868 --> 10:00.600 (narrator) Twenty-six thousand visitors a year would likely agree, 10:00.700 --> 10:02.201 and we'd like to think 10:02.301 --> 10:04.768 that the many people who helped create and build 10:04.868 --> 10:07.234 what has become Grovewood Gallery over the years 10:07.334 --> 10:09.601 would as well... were they here to see 10:09.701 --> 10:12.167 what has become of the seeds they planted. 10:12.267 --> 10:13.867 Oh, look, isn't that beautiful? 10:13.967 --> 10:15.600 Gosh! Just look! 10:16.867 --> 10:18.867 [chainsaw] buzzing 10:22.301 --> 10:24.634 [tender, undulating marimba melody] 10:24.735 --> 10:27.501 (narrator) There's something compelling about Carolina blue... 10:27.601 --> 10:29.634 if you're a Carolina fan, 10:29.735 --> 10:32.267 but there's also another color closely identified 10:32.368 --> 10:35.433 with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill: 10:35.533 --> 10:36.900 green. 10:37.001 --> 10:38.401 Not the green 10:38.501 --> 10:40.701 associated with environmental conservation, 10:40.801 --> 10:45.067 the green that overarches the 729-acre campus: 10:45.167 --> 10:47.534 trees. 10:47.634 --> 10:49.900 UNC's landscaping has been an integral part 10:50.001 --> 10:51.900 of the university's identity 10:52.001 --> 10:53.901 since founder William Richardson Davie 10:54.002 --> 10:56.601 and a committee from Raleigh chose the spot 10:56.701 --> 10:58.368 and since the first students 10:58.468 --> 11:01.401 took shortcuts across the quadrangle in 1795 11:01.501 --> 11:04.233 to get where they wanted to go. 11:05.501 --> 11:07.534 The university's setting was selected 11:07.634 --> 11:11.201 for maximum effect, planned and groomed over time. 11:11.301 --> 11:13.034 It was centrally located 11:13.134 --> 11:15.434 on a hilltop with an expansive view 11:15.534 --> 11:18.434 where an old chapel had stood, tucked comfortably 11:18.534 --> 11:21.102 into a richly diverse deciduous forest 11:21.202 --> 11:24.401 whose lush remnants remain part of the campus today. 11:24.501 --> 11:26.401 [strings lead rich arrangement] 11:26.501 --> 11:29.768 But have you ever wondered how all this magnificence, 11:29.868 --> 11:32.601 this richly endowed landscape, is maintained? 11:32.701 --> 11:35.834 Surely not by students in their spare time 11:35.934 --> 11:38.134 and certainly not by one man, 11:38.234 --> 11:40.167 although you might easily think so, 11:40.267 --> 11:42.167 considering the near-legendary status 11:42.267 --> 11:46.701 of the campus tree surgeon, William "Bus" Hubbard. 11:46.801 --> 11:49.034 Whether you've been at Carolina only a semester 11:49.134 --> 11:52.234 or for most of a lifetime, you know who Bus is, 11:52.334 --> 11:54.034 even if not by name. 11:54.134 --> 11:56.467 He's the old guy up in the trees. 11:56.567 --> 11:58.567 [harp flourish] 11:59.835 --> 12:03.634 It's shortly after 7 a.m., and Bus is ready for work 12:03.735 --> 12:05.934 after his typical Spartan breakfast. 12:06.034 --> 12:08.001 I don't eat but one thing. 12:08.101 --> 12:10.034 I'll drink a glass o' orange juice 12:10.134 --> 12:12.034 and work a half a day. 12:12.134 --> 12:13.634 I don't eat no breakfast. 12:13.735 --> 12:17.267 I bet you I ain't eat no breakfast in 40 years. 12:17.368 --> 12:19.167 (male interviewer) How do you do that? 12:19.267 --> 12:21.167 I don't know; that's just my habit, 12:21.267 --> 12:24.001 my habit, my habit... my habit. 12:24.101 --> 12:27.034 I get the--my wife buy them little orange juice, 12:27.134 --> 12:28.401 'bout that high, 12:28.501 --> 12:32.068 and I reach and get one o' them; I'm full! 12:32.168 --> 12:34.668 (narrator) You'd think he mighta slowed down by now, 12:34.768 --> 12:37.401 but at age 78, when most men's work life 12:37.501 --> 12:40.835 is just a memory, Bus Hubbard is still at it, 12:40.935 --> 12:43.600 preparing to trim a large, storm-damaged limb 12:43.700 --> 12:46.301 from this tree. 12:46.401 --> 12:48.900 If you've ever handled a chain saw, 12:49.001 --> 12:51.067 especially a big one like this, 12:51.167 --> 12:53.701 you know that it's no easy job. 12:53.801 --> 12:56.835 It takes strength, a lot of it, 12:56.935 --> 13:00.101 and plenty of patience... plus endurance, 13:00.201 --> 13:03.301 something you'd expect more of a man in his 30s 13:03.401 --> 13:06.434 than one knocking on the door of 80. 13:06.534 --> 13:07.700 [chainsaw sputtering] 13:07.800 --> 13:10.600 We had, um, a physical, um. 13:10.700 --> 13:12.735 This is 20 years ago now, 13:12.835 --> 13:16.301 and I can remember going in after Bus 13:16.401 --> 13:18.368 to get my physical. 13:18.468 --> 13:20.368 And he said, my goodness, Kirk. 13:20.468 --> 13:23.601 He said, that man has the body of an Olympic athlete. 13:23.701 --> 13:25.701 (narrator) Could it be the mayonnaise sandwiches 13:25.801 --> 13:28.735 he's had for lunch for the last 40 years... 13:28.835 --> 13:32.167 or perhaps the beans he gets for supper most nights? 13:32.267 --> 13:35.700 No meat, so it must be all that hard work 13:35.800 --> 13:37.700 and a positive attitude. 13:37.800 --> 13:40.234 Here's a guy who, you know, 13:40.334 --> 13:44.234 started as a... humble grounds worker 13:44.334 --> 13:48.734 and, I think, really understands 13:48.834 --> 13:50.835 the mission of the whole place. 13:50.935 --> 13:53.434 He may not be a Carolina basketball fan, 13:53.534 --> 13:55.034 but he loves Carolina, 13:55.134 --> 13:57.534 and he knows what this place is about, 13:57.634 --> 13:59.534 and he knows that the trees 13:59.634 --> 14:02.201 and the beauty of the place add to it, 14:02.301 --> 14:04.734 and he knows that he's part of that. 14:04.834 --> 14:06.735 It's--it's hard work. 14:06.835 --> 14:10.067 It's his dedication, and it's his spirit 14:10.167 --> 14:14.066 of just...being the best that he can be. 14:15.334 --> 14:17.835 (narrator) An attitude that was apparent early on 14:17.935 --> 14:20.767 when the boss needed somebody from the landscaping crew 14:20.867 --> 14:22.768 to work in the trees. 14:22.868 --> 14:26.167 The boss man come in with a tree climber... 14:26.267 --> 14:30.101 and I started--he wanted-- they wanted somebody to climb, 14:30.201 --> 14:32.534 and I started with him, going out. 14:32.634 --> 14:34.634 Me and him'd go out half a day, 14:34.735 --> 14:38.068 and he'd go up in the tree, and he'd sit there and wait. 14:38.168 --> 14:42.101 He'd sit there and wait on me to walk all out on the limbs, 14:42.201 --> 14:45.401 and everyone just-- 14:45.501 --> 14:48.634 Go out every half a day-- 14:48.735 --> 14:51.302 that's the only way I learned it. 14:51.402 --> 14:55.234 (narrator) Back then, work was tough, and wages were sparse. 14:55.334 --> 14:58.668 Twenty five cents an hour-- that's when I started. 14:58.768 --> 15:02.067 He has been here for every graduation, 15:02.167 --> 15:03.434 58 years. 15:03.534 --> 15:06.034 He's been here for every special event. 15:06.134 --> 15:08.667 He's been here for every snowfall. 15:08.767 --> 15:10.334 He's always here. 15:10.434 --> 15:11.601 [chainsaw buzzing] 15:11.701 --> 15:13.967 (narrator) If working can be seen as art, 15:14.067 --> 15:15.967 Bus Hubbard is a master. 15:16.067 --> 15:19.467 Like a fine artist, he knows his tools... 15:19.567 --> 15:21.800 and his trees. 15:21.900 --> 15:24.934 This job's almost done. 15:25.034 --> 15:26.800 Just a gentle push... 15:26.900 --> 15:28.067 [limb thudding] 15:28.167 --> 15:31.101 and the limb's final section falls to the ground. 15:31.201 --> 15:33.534 [high strings introduce tender arrangement] 15:33.634 --> 15:37.267 As spring rolls into summer and then back into fall, 15:37.368 --> 15:39.267 the Carolina landscape changes character 15:39.368 --> 15:40.768 with the seasons, 15:40.868 --> 15:43.734 and who's to say one is more beautiful than the other. 15:43.834 --> 15:45.735 The whole effect is calming, 15:45.835 --> 15:49.101 as a walk from classroom to dorm ought to be, 15:49.201 --> 15:51.368 given the challenges of college life. 15:51.468 --> 15:53.368 And looming over the students 15:53.468 --> 15:55.468 as if chaperoning them to class 15:55.568 --> 15:57.934 stands UNC's revered Davie Poplar. 15:58.034 --> 16:00.301 Bus knows the 300- to 400-year-old-tree 16:00.401 --> 16:02.101 like an old friend. 16:02.201 --> 16:04.601 It looks like it would just bust right down, 16:04.701 --> 16:07.234 but it's holdin' on, I'll tell you that. 16:07.334 --> 16:09.568 (narrator) As long as this big, misshapen, 16:09.668 --> 16:11.768 lighting-struck tulip poplar stands, 16:11.868 --> 16:15.301 legend says that the university will thrive. 16:15.401 --> 16:18.234 Should anything happen to the old tree, 16:18.334 --> 16:20.234 practically an unimaginable event, 16:20.334 --> 16:23.167 Davie Poplar Jr. and Davie Poplar III 16:23.267 --> 16:25.267 are growing nearby, 16:25.368 --> 16:28.667 planted in 1918 and 1993 16:28.767 --> 16:31.501 from the older tree's seeds. 16:31.601 --> 16:37.301 But what happens when... or if...Bus finally retires? 16:37.401 --> 16:38.768 The university's trees 16:38.868 --> 16:41.002 will continue to spread their limbs. 16:41.102 --> 16:45.134 Storms will do their best to undo all of his good work, 16:45.234 --> 16:46.900 and spring will come to campus 16:47.001 --> 16:49.234 as surely as a new crop of students 16:49.334 --> 16:52.101 plans on showing up at the end of summer. 16:52.201 --> 16:53.468 And who knows? 16:53.568 --> 16:55.201 Perhaps some burly young newcomer 16:55.301 --> 16:57.201 with a gold standard work ethic 16:57.301 --> 16:59.201 will show up just in time, 16:59.301 --> 17:02.568 ready to shoulder the task for another 60 or so years 17:02.668 --> 17:05.533 once the big man's days at Carolina are done. 17:05.633 --> 17:07.034 But then again, 17:07.134 --> 17:09.301 it very well could take two of 'em 17:09.401 --> 17:11.167 to do this one man's job, 17:11.267 --> 17:13.434 just like those two younger Davie Poplars 17:13.534 --> 17:15.433 waiting in the wings. 17:15.533 --> 17:17.533 ♪ 17:23.601 --> 17:25.500 [soft piano melody] 17:25.600 --> 17:29.767 ♪ 17:29.867 --> 17:31.500 [clattering] 17:31.600 --> 17:33.901 ♪ 17:34.002 --> 17:37.001 (narrator) This is one of the lucky ones... 17:37.101 --> 17:39.368 among thousands of worn-out, old pianos 17:39.468 --> 17:42.900 that either get junked every year in our country... 17:43.001 --> 17:45.633 or chosen for restoration. 17:45.734 --> 17:47.834 For these fortunate ones, 17:47.934 --> 17:50.368 here is where hope begins 17:50.468 --> 17:52.934 thanks to a family of piano repairmen 17:53.034 --> 17:55.934 with the unlikely name of Kluttz. 17:56.034 --> 17:57.301 But the truth 17:57.401 --> 17:59.634 is that this third-generation Salisbury business 17:59.735 --> 18:02.368 almost never got off the ground at all... 18:02.468 --> 18:06.101 save for a steam engine... that looked a lot like this. 18:06.201 --> 18:08.101 [bouncy piano chords] 18:08.201 --> 18:10.701 (older man) My father worked for the railroad. 18:10.801 --> 18:13.667 He was conductor on a train, and, uh... 18:13.767 --> 18:15.601 [ominous piano chord] 18:15.701 --> 18:18.201 (man) My grandfather was in a bad train wreck 18:18.301 --> 18:19.934 and got burnt. 18:20.034 --> 18:21.667 With the little bit of money 18:21.767 --> 18:23.400 that they might have paid him 18:23.500 --> 18:24.768 for his injuries, 18:24.868 --> 18:27.034 his brother talked him into buyin' a couple 18:27.134 --> 18:30.634 used, old upright pianos to fix up and sell. 18:30.735 --> 18:33.434 In the '30s and '40s, they would load two uprights 18:33.534 --> 18:35.568 on a pickup truck and take off. 18:35.668 --> 18:37.634 (older man) A lot of times, they'd go 18:37.735 --> 18:40.001 to the eastern part of the state, 18:40.101 --> 18:41.568 tobacco country. 18:41.668 --> 18:44.134 (Jonathan) Just doin' cold sales, knockin' on doors and sayin', 18:44.234 --> 18:46.001 "Would you be interested in a piano?" 18:46.101 --> 18:47.867 The way they tell me, it was, 18:47.967 --> 18:49.735 "Oh, no, we don't need a piano." 18:49.835 --> 18:52.568 "Keep it for a week or two, and we'll be back. 18:52.668 --> 18:55.134 If you're not interested, no cost, we'll pick it up." 18:55.234 --> 18:57.935 Most of the time, they would end up fallin' in love 18:58.035 --> 19:00.534 or somebody would play it enough to wanna keep it. 19:00.634 --> 19:02.668 So that's how they kinda got their start, 19:02.768 --> 19:04.534 and it kept goin', kept growin', 19:04.634 --> 19:07.234 and my dad and my uncle inherited the business. 19:07.334 --> 19:09.767 It's been passed on now for three generations 19:09.867 --> 19:12.101 to a cousin and to me. 19:12.201 --> 19:15.967 ♪ 19:16.067 --> 19:19.101 For the most part, when we get a piano in 19:19.201 --> 19:21.401 to restore, it's at a condition 19:21.501 --> 19:24.867 where it's either fix it or get rid of it. 19:24.967 --> 19:27.201 [bouncy chords conclude] 19:27.301 --> 19:28.634 Most of the time, 19:28.735 --> 19:30.067 it's the sentimental attachment, 19:30.167 --> 19:31.600 the family heirloom. 19:31.700 --> 19:33.201 A piano that coulda been-- 19:33.301 --> 19:36.034 just as my business is two or three, four generations, 19:36.134 --> 19:37.767 that piano might stretch back three, 19:37.867 --> 19:39.501 and they wanna pass it on 19:39.601 --> 19:41.234 for another two or three forward, 19:41.334 --> 19:43.834 so you can have literally four or five, six generations 19:43.934 --> 19:45.735 ownin' one instrument. 19:45.835 --> 19:47.634 (narrator) When you've been working together 19:47.735 --> 19:49.601 as long as these men have, 19:49.701 --> 19:52.368 Ray Kluttz in front, son Jonathan on the right, 19:52.468 --> 19:54.368 and nephew Paul on the left, 19:54.468 --> 19:56.901 you eventually fall into a natural, practical rhythm. 19:57.002 --> 19:59.201 (Jonathan) I came here; I was mowin' the yard 19:59.301 --> 20:01.401 when I was eight or nine, sweepin' floors, 20:01.501 --> 20:03.401 doin' whatever needed to be done. 20:03.501 --> 20:05.734 I just grew up in the business. 20:05.834 --> 20:08.068 [tender piano melody] 20:08.168 --> 20:11.400 (narrator) Paul's been here since he was born, basically, too. 20:11.500 --> 20:13.701 [sander humming] 20:13.801 --> 20:16.334 One of our weaknesses, the other one has a strength 20:16.434 --> 20:17.934 that can overcome that weakness. 20:18.034 --> 20:19.668 I wanna be on the road 20:19.768 --> 20:21.934 or out with people or sellin' or-- 20:22.034 --> 20:24.067 or just tearin' somethin' apart, 20:24.167 --> 20:26.800 whereas Paul has the patience, I have none. 20:26.900 --> 20:28.334 He can do the-- 20:28.434 --> 20:31.266 the tedious things that I can't do. 20:32.534 --> 20:34.501 I don't know where I got my personality. 20:34.601 --> 20:36.368 It wasn't from dad, that's for sure, 20:36.468 --> 20:37.734 'cause he's quiet. 20:37.834 --> 20:40.568 He's a talker more than I am. 20:40.668 --> 20:42.633 Sometimes, he talks too much. 20:42.734 --> 20:43.967 [raspy laughter] 20:44.067 --> 20:45.834 Aw, jeez! 20:45.934 --> 20:48.834 ♪ 20:48.934 --> 20:51.101 [playing scale] 20:51.201 --> 20:53.835 (narrator) Each of the 88 keys is connected 20:53.935 --> 20:58.067 to an intricate array of piano action parts, 20:58.167 --> 21:00.901 more than 50 of them per note. 21:01.002 --> 21:04.501 They have names like hammer, damper, knuckle, and wippen, 21:04.601 --> 21:06.501 and all must be perfectly mated 21:06.601 --> 21:08.867 if the note is to play correctly. 21:08.967 --> 21:11.067 [animated piano melody] 21:11.167 --> 21:17.267 ♪ 21:17.368 --> 21:20.034 (man) No two pianos really play the same 21:20.134 --> 21:22.267 or sound the same. 21:22.368 --> 21:26.266 Each one has its own tone, its own feel to the keys. 21:26.367 --> 21:29.534 ♪ 21:29.634 --> 21:31.735 (narrator) The old Steinway now in the shop 21:31.835 --> 21:34.934 is on its way to getting a new set of strings, 21:35.034 --> 21:36.935 around 230 of them. 21:37.035 --> 21:40.134 (man #2) They each have from 195 to 200 inch-pounds 21:40.234 --> 21:41.934 of torque tension per string. 21:42.034 --> 21:44.034 All of it totaled together is something 21:44.134 --> 21:45.834 over 30,000 foot-pounds. 21:45.934 --> 21:47.568 I don't see what keeps it 21:47.668 --> 21:49.567 from folding up like an accordion. 21:49.667 --> 21:51.568 ♪ 21:51.668 --> 21:53.834 (narrator) Piano restoration also includes steps 21:53.934 --> 21:56.067 as ageless as sanding 21:56.167 --> 21:59.167 and then refinishing piano cabinet components, 21:59.267 --> 22:02.134 the furniture part... 22:02.234 --> 22:04.934 like these massive legs undergoing restoration 22:05.034 --> 22:06.735 before being reunited 22:06.835 --> 22:09.034 with the rest of the instrument. 22:09.134 --> 22:12.568 ♪ 22:12.668 --> 22:14.935 (Jonathan) Every piano that we get in 22:15.035 --> 22:18.102 usually has some kind of storyline with it. 22:18.202 --> 22:20.800 (narrator) This square grand was in pretty tough shape. 22:20.900 --> 22:22.201 In normal circumstances, 22:22.301 --> 22:24.301 its next step likely would be the dump. 22:24.401 --> 22:26.034 But then, there's all that fascinating 22:26.134 --> 22:27.401 Civil War history 22:27.501 --> 22:29.401 that the owner began talking about. 22:29.501 --> 22:32.067 (Jonathan) She was telling me that when Sherman 22:32.167 --> 22:33.768 was marchin' up from Fayetteville, 22:33.868 --> 22:36.468 he was meeting armies comin' out of New Bern. 22:36.568 --> 22:38.800 They would just come through and slash and burn, 22:38.900 --> 22:40.667 and they would just take your stuff, 22:40.767 --> 22:42.734 put it in a pile, and burn it. 22:42.834 --> 22:44.468 When they came into the home, 22:44.568 --> 22:46.801 one of the colonels or one of the generals 22:46.901 --> 22:49.634 saw a Masonic emblem and told the soldiers, 22:49.735 --> 22:51.767 "When we leave here, don't destroy this farm. 22:51.867 --> 22:53.534 He's a brother Mason." 22:53.634 --> 22:55.967 (narrator) This piano may not have been burned, 22:56.067 --> 22:58.967 but as time went on, six generations of heat, 22:59.067 --> 23:01.034 humidity, and critters did their best 23:01.134 --> 23:03.701 to nearly rid the thing of its usefulness. 23:03.801 --> 23:06.534 So what we'll do is come in, replace the bad wood, 23:06.634 --> 23:09.167 and then it'll be patched in with a rosewood veneer, 23:09.267 --> 23:11.234 and then, of course, on top of that, 23:11.334 --> 23:13.401 we will have the moldin' back around it, 23:13.501 --> 23:15.468 so everything will be pieced back together. 23:15.568 --> 23:18.134 And then, when we started takin' it apart, you know, 23:18.234 --> 23:20.634 just pullin' the guts out of it and everything, 23:20.735 --> 23:23.434 we literally got about five gallons of pecans 23:23.534 --> 23:26.401 that the rodents might have stored in it. 23:26.501 --> 23:30.868 (Paul) Yeah, the, uh--the years weren't good to this piano. 23:30.968 --> 23:34.067 Anything on here broke, you have to make by hand. 23:34.167 --> 23:37.701 You can't look in the catalog and order it. 23:37.801 --> 23:40.967 (Jonathan) But Pa found on this key here-- 23:41.067 --> 23:44.167 it's dated May the 16th, 1858. 23:44.267 --> 23:46.234 This gentleman may have signed all his work 23:46.334 --> 23:50.267 when he created a new piano, so it wasn't that old a piano 23:50.368 --> 23:52.601 when it was threatened to be burned 23:52.701 --> 23:56.001 when Sherman marched through and they spared the farm. 23:56.101 --> 23:57.600 But we are sellin', um, 23:57.700 --> 23:59.034 pecans by the pound 23:59.134 --> 24:02.067 'to help offset the cost that we're havin' here-- 24:02.167 --> 24:04.468 heh, heh, heh! 24:04.568 --> 24:06.601 (narrator) Pianos, like their owners, 24:06.701 --> 24:08.768 have distinct personalities, 24:08.868 --> 24:12.501 and the Kluttzes approach the restoration of each one 24:12.601 --> 24:16.434 with a respect bordering on reverence... 24:16.534 --> 24:18.667 clearly acknowledging the work of the craftsmen 24:18.767 --> 24:20.668 who came before them. 24:20.768 --> 24:23.167 It's almost like there's an unwritten pact 24:23.267 --> 24:26.034 between the generations to make these instruments 24:26.134 --> 24:29.501 as new and perfect as possible. 24:29.601 --> 24:31.968 (Jonathan) The last time when that screw was touched 24:32.068 --> 24:35.267 is when somebody in 1908 put the screw in the piano 24:35.368 --> 24:37.201 to put it together, 24:37.301 --> 24:39.668 and then we touch it in 2011. 24:39.768 --> 24:42.734 We want it to be exactly how it was meant to be 24:42.834 --> 24:44.334 when it was manufactured. 24:44.434 --> 24:47.001 That's what our goal is. 24:47.101 --> 24:49.368 While I enjoy the process of pickin' 'em up 24:49.468 --> 24:51.701 and dealin' with 'em on that end, 24:51.801 --> 24:53.767 the fun end is on the reverse end 24:53.867 --> 24:55.434 when you're takin' it back 24:55.534 --> 24:58.001 and the process has been completed. 24:58.101 --> 25:01.102 The piano's been restored. 25:01.202 --> 25:03.768 (narrator) The grand being delivered to this lucky couple 25:03.868 --> 25:05.767 today in Charlotte is a Chickering. 25:05.867 --> 25:07.768 Can you handle that turn, Ray? 25:07.868 --> 25:10.501 (narrator) A venerable, old, American-made instrument-- 25:10.601 --> 25:13.267 in fact, a grandma's piano. 25:13.368 --> 25:15.834 A grandma's piano is made of memories, 25:15.934 --> 25:17.834 harkening back to a different time. 25:17.934 --> 25:19.534 (Jonathan, strenuously) Ohh! Aggh! 25:19.634 --> 25:20.968 (narrator) When family entertainment 25:21.068 --> 25:23.334 centered for the most part around the piano, 25:23.434 --> 25:26.034 so much so that it was hard to imagine 25:26.134 --> 25:28.633 an early-20th-century home without one. 25:28.734 --> 25:30.633 [tender piano melody] 25:30.734 --> 25:32.001 For sentimental reasons, 25:32.101 --> 25:33.467 I wanted the piano 25:33.567 --> 25:35.002 no matter what 25:35.102 --> 25:37.501 'cause that's what I remember my mother playin' 25:37.601 --> 25:40.935 by how nice it's restored, like this. 25:41.035 --> 25:43.800 (Jonathan) I was just tellin' her, these are the same ivories 25:43.900 --> 25:45.234 that her great-grandmother, 25:45.334 --> 25:46.834 her great-aunt, her mother, 25:46.934 --> 25:49.901 and now she's touchin' 'em. 25:50.002 --> 25:52.934 By doin' what we do, we're sorta extendin' 25:53.034 --> 25:55.101 the life of the instrument. 25:55.201 --> 25:57.134 We're extendin' the gift of music 25:57.234 --> 26:00.034 so it can be passed on to another generation. 26:00.134 --> 26:01.967 [tune concludes] 26:02.067 --> 26:03.401 [tender, flowing melody] 26:03.501 --> 26:05.468 (narrator) Well, you may have guessed by now 26:05.568 --> 26:07.468 that the story we're telling here 26:07.568 --> 26:10.401 is really more about family than pianos. 26:10.501 --> 26:12.401 The family in the business 26:12.501 --> 26:15.101 and the family of customers they serve, 26:15.201 --> 26:17.334 people who might not be able to have 26:17.434 --> 26:19.167 their precious heirloom restored at all 26:19.267 --> 26:21.334 were it not for Kluttz Piano Company 26:21.434 --> 26:24.501 and their eagerness to take on even the most challenging 26:24.601 --> 26:26.601 of these old instruments. 26:26.701 --> 26:28.734 (Ray) Yeah, we have a lot around there 26:28.834 --> 26:30.867 that are in pretty bad shape, 26:30.967 --> 26:34.567 we fix up 'cause it's our love... 26:35.834 --> 26:37.767 love of pianos. 26:37.867 --> 26:39.767 [gentle, rising notes] 26:39.867 --> 26:43.266 ♪ 26:45.167 --> 26:47.867 [strings lead piano and harp in rich arrangement] 26:47.967 --> 26:58.467 ♪ 26:58.567 --> 27:00.533 [oboe leads] 27:00.633 --> 27:04.234 ♪ 27:04.334 --> 27:07.067 [Beethoven's Piano Sonata in C minor, Op. 13, "Pathetique"] 27:07.167 --> 27:21.001 ♪ 27:21.101 --> 27:27.967 ♪ 27:28.067 --> 27:29.835 Caption Editors Erin Gibbs & Will Halman 27:29.935 --> 27:31.433 Caption Perfect, Inc. www.CaptionPerfect.com 27:31.533 --> 27:35.033 ♪ 27:37.135 --> 27:39.768 (announcer) To subscribe to "Our State" magazine, 27:39.868 --> 27:43.600 visit the Web site ourstate.com or call... 27:48.601 --> 27:51.167 [strings support gentle piano melody] 27:51.267 --> 27:54.767 From the time BB&T opened its doors in 1872 27:54.867 --> 27:56.568 in the town of Wilson, 27:56.668 --> 27:58.633 we've supported the people and communities 27:58.734 --> 28:00.201 of North Carolina 28:00.301 --> 28:03.368 from the Outer Banks to the Blue Ridge Mountains. 28:03.468 --> 28:06.267 We've been in business for 136 years, 28:06.368 --> 28:09.334 making us the oldest bank in North Carolina. 28:09.434 --> 28:11.234 We're proud of this distinction, 28:11.334 --> 28:13.134 and we're also very proud 28:13.234 --> 28:15.533 to provide funding for "Our State." 28:15.633 --> 28:17.433 ♪ 28:18.768 --> 28:20.768 Quality public television is made possible 28:20.868 --> 28:22.267 through the financial contributions 28:22.368 --> 28:23.735 of viewers like you, 28:23.835 --> 28:27.835 who invite you to join them in supporting UNC-TV.