1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:04,733 JUDY WOODRUFF: The documentary "Hale County This Morning, This Evening," about a community 2 00:00:04,733 --> 00:00:09,733 in the Alabama Black Belt, was nominated for an Academy Award earlier this year for best 3 00:00:10,466 --> 00:00:12,400 documentary feature. 4 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,533 Filmmaker RaMell Ross, who spent more than five years making the film, gives his Brief 5 00:00:18,066 --> 00:00:21,200 But Spectacular take on the black experience in documentary film. 6 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:23,800 It's also part of our of arts and culture series, Canvas. 7 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:27,933 RAMELL ROSS, Filmmaker: We look at black folks. 8 00:00:27,933 --> 00:00:30,433 We don't often look from black folks. 9 00:00:30,433 --> 00:00:35,433 And the reason why that's the case is because the sort of world view of the U.S. is the 10 00:00:36,266 --> 00:00:37,666 white gaze. 11 00:00:37,666 --> 00:00:38,966 And so blackness is the other. 12 00:00:38,966 --> 00:00:40,700 You go into a black community. 13 00:00:40,700 --> 00:00:44,166 You don't leave a black community. 14 00:00:44,166 --> 00:00:49,133 I live in Hale County currently, been there for 10 years. 15 00:00:50,866 --> 00:00:54,266 I moved there to teach photography and then eventually ran a youth program. 16 00:00:54,266 --> 00:00:58,533 And eight years living there, people still knew me as the one who could help someone 17 00:00:58,533 --> 00:01:01,566 write a resume or help someone get into college. 18 00:01:01,566 --> 00:01:06,566 That role gave me more leeway, and allowed for people to trust me by default, before 19 00:01:09,133 --> 00:01:12,666 I intended or thought about making a film. 20 00:01:12,666 --> 00:01:17,666 I talk about the film as a return to home for a Northern black American to the historic 21 00:01:19,233 --> 00:01:23,366 South looking through my eyes. 22 00:01:23,366 --> 00:01:27,300 I'm encountering the moment in the same way in which you encounter the moment. 23 00:01:27,300 --> 00:01:32,300 I'm waiting and watching and participating, in hopes that something magnificent would 24 00:01:33,666 --> 00:01:38,533 unfold in front of the camera in a beautiful frame. 25 00:01:40,566 --> 00:01:44,633 When I'm filming Quincy, and we walk outside, and literally a storm is born on the horizon, 26 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:50,433 I'm in the same shock and awe and appreciation for the moment viscerally as you are when 27 00:01:53,633 --> 00:01:56,566 you encounter it on screen. 28 00:01:56,566 --> 00:02:01,533 Making the film was the most profound five years I have ever had. 29 00:02:03,433 --> 00:02:08,400 No one has access to the nuclear family, the living room environment over the course of 30 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:14,600 many years in someone's family. 31 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:16,233 This is where the myths are made. 32 00:02:16,233 --> 00:02:18,433 This is where you learn how to love. 33 00:02:18,433 --> 00:02:23,433 And I was able to witness that in Daniel and Quincy's lives. 34 00:02:25,666 --> 00:02:30,666 If we weren't stuck in our first-person points of view, I would argue that most problems 35 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:35,533 in the world that have to do with inequality would be solved, because we wouldn't be stuck 36 00:02:35,533 --> 00:02:38,866 in our single points of views. 37 00:02:38,866 --> 00:02:43,866 My name is RaMell Ross, and this is my Brief But Spectacular take on the centrality of 38 00:02:43,866 --> 00:02:46,666 the black experience in documentary film. 39 00:02:46,666 --> 00:02:51,300 JUDY WOODRUFF: And you can find additional Brief But Spectacular episodes on our Web 40 00:02:51,300 --> 00:02:55,133 site, PBS.org/NewsHour/Brief.