1 00:00:01,966 --> 00:00:05,233 JUDY WOODRUFF: The band The Black Keys debuted its first album in five years recently at 2 00:00:06,433 --> 00:00:08,566 the number one spot of the U.S. album chart. 3 00:00:08,566 --> 00:00:13,566 Its vocalist and guitarist, Dan Auerbach, has also been making a name for himself in 4 00:00:14,433 --> 00:00:17,000 recent years in another setting. 5 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:21,533 Jeffrey Brown visited him in Nashville recently as part of our ongoing arts and culture series, 6 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:24,066 Canvas. 7 00:00:24,066 --> 00:00:27,700 DAN AUERBACH, The Black Keys: The idea here is to be able to see everyone and kind of 8 00:00:28,433 --> 00:00:29,933 make eye contact. 9 00:00:29,933 --> 00:00:32,566 I can even see the singer in the other room over there. 10 00:00:32,566 --> 00:00:36,500 JEFFREY BROWN: Eclectic, functional, and intimate, it's a space that seems to sum up Dan Auerbach's 11 00:00:37,400 --> 00:00:41,766 philosophy for making music. 12 00:00:41,766 --> 00:00:46,733 Auerbach is best known as one half of the two-man rock band The Black Keys, as well 13 00:00:48,266 --> 00:00:53,233 as for his solo work. 14 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:59,333 But he's also made a mark as a record producer as head of the label Easy Eye Sound, based 15 00:01:00,500 --> 00:01:03,066 here at his studio in Nashville. 16 00:01:03,066 --> 00:01:08,066 It's a nondescript building, a former call center, but now the source of nearly a dozen 17 00:01:08,933 --> 00:01:11,066 albums in the past two years. 18 00:01:11,066 --> 00:01:14,966 DAN AUERBACH: That drum booth, the way it's set up, I set it up after Muscle Shoals Sound. 19 00:01:14,966 --> 00:01:19,466 JEFFREY BROWN: It combines features of famed recording studios Auerbach loves, such as 20 00:01:19,466 --> 00:01:24,466 Muscle Shoals Alabama, a 1970s mecca for soul, blues, and rock. 21 00:01:25,666 --> 00:01:27,700 DAN AUERBACH: I did a lot of investigating. 22 00:01:27,700 --> 00:01:31,733 I went to Memphis, and New York City, and L.A., and visited the classic rooms, and talked 23 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:34,500 to the classic console makers. 24 00:01:34,500 --> 00:01:39,133 And so this studio is hand-picked down to the wire. 25 00:01:39,133 --> 00:01:41,200 You know what I mean? 26 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:43,266 Every little part of it. 27 00:01:43,266 --> 00:01:45,266 And it's completely unique, and there's no other studio in the world like it. 28 00:01:45,266 --> 00:01:48,366 JEFFREY BROWN: Every piece of vintage gear works. 29 00:01:48,366 --> 00:01:53,333 It's fully wired, ready to record, multiple keyboards, four sets of drums, dozens of guitars. 30 00:01:55,366 --> 00:01:59,200 DAN AUERBACH: I used this one on of the very first Black Keys recordings we ever made. 31 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:00,266 JEFFREY BROWN: Oh, yes? 32 00:02:00,266 --> 00:02:01,766 DAN AUERBACH: An old Stratotone. 33 00:02:01,766 --> 00:02:03,800 JEFFREY BROWN: So, each one of these has got some history, huh? 34 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:07,766 DAN AUERBACH: Each one of these has some history and each one of these has its own sound. 35 00:02:07,766 --> 00:02:10,800 It's like having a toolbox full of different tools. 36 00:02:10,800 --> 00:02:15,800 JEFFREY BROWN: But tools alone, Auerbach says, aren't enough to replicate what he calls the 37 00:02:16,733 --> 00:02:18,800 famous music factories. 38 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:23,333 DAN AUERBACH: I think when you start, you are attracted by all the lights, and all the 39 00:02:25,366 --> 00:02:29,333 faders, and all the knobs, and then when you get down to it, you realize it's mostly just 40 00:02:29,333 --> 00:02:31,366 the musicians. 41 00:02:31,366 --> 00:02:34,066 JEFFREY BROWN: But then -- but I'm -- I mean, we're in a studio surrounded by instruments... 42 00:02:34,066 --> 00:02:35,066 DAN AUERBACH: Yes. 43 00:02:35,066 --> 00:02:37,100 JEFFREY BROWN: ... and gear. 44 00:02:37,100 --> 00:02:39,700 DAN AUERBACH: Well, this is a city where the people know how to play them. 45 00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:44,000 JEFFREY BROWN: That's why Auerbach started Easy Eye here in 2017 by hauling some of Nashville's 46 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:50,433 best session musicians out of retirement, including Billy Sanford, who created one of 47 00:02:53,266 --> 00:02:58,233 the most famous riffs in rock history for Roy Orbison's hit "Pretty Woman." 48 00:02:59,433 --> 00:03:04,066 BILLY SANFORD, Musician: That was one of them. 49 00:03:05,433 --> 00:03:06,233 JEFFREY BROWN: Yes, I think everybody knows that. 50 00:03:06,233 --> 00:03:07,166 BILLY SANFORD: Yes. 51 00:03:07,166 --> 00:03:08,166 JEFFREY BROWN: Yes. 52 00:03:08,166 --> 00:03:09,166 Yes. 53 00:03:09,166 --> 00:03:10,666 But that's you, huh? 54 00:03:10,666 --> 00:03:11,833 BILLY SANFORD: That's me and two other guitar players. 55 00:03:11,833 --> 00:03:15,900 JEFFREY BROWN: Yes. 56 00:03:15,900 --> 00:03:18,033 Yes. 57 00:03:18,033 --> 00:03:22,266 The Easy Eye house band now includes Sanford and keyboard player Bobby Wood, renowned session 58 00:03:24,166 --> 00:03:28,766 musicians who can improvise, collaborate, learn a part quickly, and record six to eight 59 00:03:29,533 --> 00:03:30,800 songs in a day. 60 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:33,433 BILLY SANFORD: You never know what's coming next. 61 00:03:33,433 --> 00:03:34,866 But that's good. 62 00:03:34,866 --> 00:03:38,000 That keeps you on your toes. 63 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:43,000 JEFFREY BROWN: Here, everyone sits side-by-side, Sanford says, like the old days of recording, 64 00:03:50,100 --> 00:03:55,100 very different from the way many studios now record vocalists and musicians, in isolation, 65 00:03:56,366 --> 00:03:58,100 mixing it all together in post-production. 66 00:03:58,100 --> 00:04:03,066 BILLY SANFORD: The main thing is, all the players are here. 67 00:04:05,100 --> 00:04:07,166 You're not looking at some guy doing some guitar work here in Nashville, and then sending 68 00:04:07,166 --> 00:04:12,166 it off to L.A. or somewhere else, or -- I think you missed the heartbeat of a record 69 00:04:13,633 --> 00:04:16,666 unless everybody's playing together at the same time. 70 00:04:16,666 --> 00:04:21,666 JEFFREY BROWN: I asked Auerbach if he'd set out to preserve something important being 71 00:04:22,133 --> 00:04:23,633 lost. 72 00:04:23,633 --> 00:04:24,866 DAN AUERBACH: I don't feel like a preservationist. 73 00:04:24,866 --> 00:04:27,833 I feel like everything we're doing is new. 74 00:04:27,833 --> 00:04:31,433 I don't want to cut -- we don't cut old songs here. 75 00:04:31,433 --> 00:04:33,466 We cut new songs. 76 00:04:33,466 --> 00:04:37,833 I just want to make something I'm proud of and make something that feels like the records 77 00:04:39,666 --> 00:04:44,600 that I love, the records that I just want to live with forever. 78 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:49,600 JEFFREY BROWN: That's meant a variety of genres and a growing portfolio of rising artists, 79 00:04:53,766 --> 00:04:58,766 including Yola, Shannon Shaw, Robert Finley, and 21-year-old Dee White. 80 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:16,600 White, who is from Slapout, Alabama, had barely started singing when he was brought in by 81 00:05:22,300 --> 00:05:24,333 a mutual acquaintance. 82 00:05:24,333 --> 00:05:28,500 He and Auerbach clicked, and that led days of intensive songwriting, followed quickly 83 00:05:30,533 --> 00:05:34,966 by a recording session, with special guests like Alison Krauss stopping by to sing harmony. 84 00:05:36,933 --> 00:05:39,800 DEE WHITE, Musician: Part of the reason that this is such a blessing for me is there hasn't 85 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:44,100 been any kind of molding or shaping of what I should be doing musically. 86 00:05:44,100 --> 00:05:48,433 I feel like that is something that a lot of people who come to town face. 87 00:05:48,433 --> 00:05:51,033 JEFFREY BROWN: You mean trying to put you into a certain box, or... 88 00:05:51,033 --> 00:05:52,033 DEE WHITE: Yes. 89 00:05:52,033 --> 00:05:53,500 JEFFREY BROWN: Yes? 90 00:05:53,500 --> 00:05:55,833 DEE WHITE: You know, as far as a sound or whatever. 91 00:05:55,833 --> 00:06:00,833 And I feel like a lot of people have to compromise in some ways, and I never had to do that. 92 00:06:02,833 --> 00:06:05,866 JEFFREY BROWN: Easy Eye Sound has signed 10 artists so far, with several high-profile 93 00:06:07,066 --> 00:06:09,166 announcements expected in the coming months. 94 00:06:09,166 --> 00:06:14,166 And for a long time Black Keys fans, the band's new album was recorded here recently. 95 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:18,833 Is this like the long-term sustainable way of life? 96 00:06:18,833 --> 00:06:20,866 Is that you -- what you're building? 97 00:06:20,866 --> 00:06:22,733 DAN AUERBACH: Well, I mean, if you talk to my accountant, he'd probably tell you no, 98 00:06:22,733 --> 00:06:23,733 but... 99 00:06:23,733 --> 00:06:25,800 JEFFREY BROWN: Really? 100 00:06:25,800 --> 00:06:27,333 DAN AUERBACH: ... I mean, in my heart, I believe that this is what I'm supposed to be doing. 101 00:06:27,333 --> 00:06:32,333 JEFFREY BROWN: A blend of old and new, one song at a time. 102 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:37,566 For the "PBS NewsHour," I'm Jeffrey Brown in Nashville. 103 00:06:39,233 --> 00:06:44,233 JUDY WOODRUFF: Jeff gets all the good assignments.