WEBVTT 00:03.333 --> 00:09.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Israel killing some 1200 people and# kidnapping about 240 more. Ever sinc 00:09.700 --> 00:14.100 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Israel is bombarded Gaza with the# goal of eliminating Hamas. The Hamas## 00:14.100 --> 00:18.833 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% run Gaza health ministry puts the# Gaza death toll at nearly 23,000. 00:18.833 --> 00:23.800 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% And the United Nations says that as many as# 40 percent of the casualties are children,## 00:23.800 --> 00:28.800 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% about half the Gaza strips population is# younger than 18. And as a new year begins,## 00:28.800 --> 00:33.066 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% many of them have a simple wish. 00:33.066 --> 00:35.866 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% LAYAN HARARA, Gazan resident (through# translator): In 2024 I wish not to die.## 00:35.866 --> 00:41.366 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% There is no bathroom, no food and no# drinking water. Our 00:41.366 --> 00:42.566 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% LAYAN ABU KUWAIK, Gazan resident (through# translator): This year is a nightmare for## 00:42.566 --> 00:47.566 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% every child in Gaza 00:47.566 --> 00:50.233 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: Earlier I spoke with# Jason Lee, the country director## 00:50.233 --> 00:55.333 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% for the Occupied Territories for Save# the Children. He w 00:55.333 --> 00:57.500 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE, Country Director, Save the# Children: The situation in Gaza keeps## 00:57.500 --> 01:03.066 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% deteriorating children, the families that# 01:03.066 --> 01:11.066 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80%   1. 9 million people. That's 85 percent of the# population that have basically become homeless. 01:11.066 --> 01:17.566 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% I was in Rafah. And within three days, I saw# the sheer number of civilians that fled south,## 01:17.566 --> 01:23.500 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% putting up tents wherever they could, on the# side of the roads next to the hospitals. Again,## 01:23.500 --> 01:28.366 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% there's a lack of food, there's lack of water,# there's absolutely no primary health care,## 01:28.366 --> 01:33.900 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% no health facilities are working. This# is the situation like that children and## 01:33.900 --> 01:39.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% cars are facing right now. And every# single day, it gets worse and worse. 01:39.700 --> 01:41.500 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% JOHN YANG: You see no primary# health care facilities,## 01:41.500 --> 01:43.900 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% what happens to children or to an 01:43.900 --> 01:49.600 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% who may be injured in the fighting or injured# 01:49.600 --> 01:53.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80%   JA SON LEE: Seven out of 10 of the civilians# that have been killed and injured has been a## 01:53.700 --> 01:59.800 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% woman or a child. And these children have# nowhere to go. The hospitals completely## 01:59.800 --> 02:05.200 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% full. They don't have enough supplies.# There's not enough health care workers. 02:05.200 --> 02:10.166 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% So the doctors, the nurses, they're# performing examinations in corridors.## 02:10.166 --> 02:16.933 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% The rooms are completely filled, overcrowded# beyond belief. Patients are sleeping on the floor,## 02:16.933 --> 02:22.100 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% floors that are covered with blood. And the damage# that sold around again, these hospitals do not## 02:22.100 --> 02:26.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% have the fuel to keep running. They don't# have bandages, they don't have medicines. 02:26.700 --> 02:34.000 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% It is now unthinkable where majority of hospitals# in Gaza are no longer functioning. Patients,## 02:34.000 --> 02:39.766 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% children cannot go anywhere to get treatment# for the injuries that they're sustaining. 02:39.766 --> 02:45.800 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: What is the situation? How dire is# the situation about getting food into Gaza? 02:45.800 --> 02:50.666 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE: The latest report on the food# security indicates again, the high levels of food## 02:50.666 --> 03:01.133 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% insecurity throughout all of Gaza. 50 percent of# the population in Gaza, that's 1.1 million people## 03:01.133 --> 03:08.300 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% at risk of starvation. Starvation cannot be used# as a weapon of war. And we see this right now. 03:08.300 --> 03:14.466 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Throughout all of the Gaza Strip, food# availability is decreasing families are coping## 03:14.466 --> 03:20.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% or resorting to negative coping mechanisms. My# team report that in the north of Gaza in Jabalya,## 03:20.700 --> 03:27.033 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% civilians have started taking two hunting# animals in the street just to find a meal. 03:27.033 --> 03:31.500 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: I want to make sure I understand what# you're saying earlier you said that starvation## 03:31.500 --> 03:37.233 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% cannot be used as a weapon of war. Are you saying# that you think Israel is deliberately doing this? 03:37.233 --> 03:42.100 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE: What I can say and what I saw in# Gaza is that there is not enough supplies## 03:42.100 --> 03:47.333 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% coming in. We do not have free access# throughout all of Gaza. When I was in## 03:47.333 --> 03:52.866 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Gaza for three successive days, all of our# movement to the North was denied. We were## 03:52.866 --> 03:59.200 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% not allowed to take any convoys of aid to# the Northern part of Gaza. And of course,## 03:59.200 --> 04:03.233 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% the increased fighting does not# allow for humanitarians to work. 04:03.233 --> 04:06.900 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: The Israeli military says# they do work to try and minimize## 04:06.900 --> 04:10.600 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% civilian casualties. And they blame# Hamas for the civilian casualties,## 04:10.600 --> 04:15.966 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% saying that they operate in these very densely# packed civilian areas. What do you 04:15.966 --> 04:19.933 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE: Gaza is one of the most# densely populated places on Earth.## 04:19.933 --> 04:27.266 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% It has 2.3 million people living in an area# that is 365 square kilometers. And again,## 04:27.266 --> 04:30.666 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% half of them the population of Gaza are children. 04:30.666 --> 04:38.300 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Now the forcible transfer or concentration# of civilians into areas that ca 04:38.300 --> 04:44.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% them to satisfy military objectives is# not trying to minimize civilian deaths.## 04:44.700 --> 04:49.266 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% It is not protecting civilians, forcing# civilians to move when there is still## 04:49.266 --> 04:56.133 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% active fighting. Those areas cannot sustain# life. It is not trying to protect civilians,## 04:56.133 --> 04:59.500 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% when you're forcing them to move into# areas that cannot keep them alive. 04:59.500 --> 05:03.066 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: Israel with the support# and backing of the United States## 05:03.066 --> 05:08.800 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% is reluctant or is resistant to the# idea of humanitarian ceasefire. They## 05:08.800 --> 05:15.600 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% do talk about brief pauses to allow# humanitarian aid in is that enough? 05:15.600 --> 05:20.400 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE: The ceasefire a definitive# and immediate ceasefire is the only way## 05:20.400 --> 05:25.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% to protect civilians first and foremost,# because it actually stops civilians from## 05:25.700 --> 05:33.400 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% being continually killed and injured. It allows# humanitarians to work. Pauses do not allow us to## 05:33.400 --> 05:38.900 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% systematically bring the supplies and distribute# them throughout all of Gaza Strip. We do not have## 05:38.900 --> 05:45.600 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% enough personnel in Gaza to actually mount an# effective and principled humanitarian action.## 05:45.600 --> 05:52.666 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Humanitarian pauses do not do enough. They# do not protect civilians. They do not allow## 05:52.666 --> 05:58.000 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% humanitarians to deliver assistance wherever# civilians are throughout all of the Gaza Strip. 05:58.000 --> 06:01.333 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: Jason, are there any# firsthand experiences you had## 06:01.333 --> 06:04.033 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% while you were in Gaza that you# could you could tell us about? 06:04.033 --> 06:09.333 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE: When I was in Gaza, there was this# horrific a 06:09.333 --> 06:16.900 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% girl that turned up to why the Gaza alone. We have# no idea who she is, how she got to where to Gaza,## 06:16.900 --> 06:22.400 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% where she came from. Thankfully, were able to# find this four year old girl take her to medical## 06:22.400 --> 06:28.900 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% care and shoot this young child was in such# a state of catatonic shock. Her skin was cold## 06:28.900 --> 06:36.533 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% and clammy. We have no idea when she last ate.# And she wasn't speaking, she was non responsive. 06:36.533 --> 06:39.800 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% We managed to get her some# food, give her some juice,## 06:39.800 --> 06:45.700 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% give some high protein biscuits and have a# doctor check her out. But I 06:45.700 --> 06:52.533 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80%   if this child has regained speech. We have no# idea who she is. If she's got any family left. 06:52.533 --> 06:58.666 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% The U.N. have estimated just in the U.N. shelters# alone and this is a rough indication that for## 06:58.666 --> 07:05.500 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% 2,000 children without parents without family. We# have not been able to look into in the shelters,## 07:05.500 --> 07:10.600 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% the government shelters. We've not been able# to look in the camps and the tents that are## 07:10.600 --> 07:17.866 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% springing up all around Rafah right now. We need# to find these children. We need to keep them safe. 07:17.866 --> 07:21.833 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JOHN YANG: I understand you also visited# a training center at Khan Younis? 07:21.833 --> 07:25.300 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% JASON LEE: I met this young family that# were desperately trying to find milk for## 07:25.300 --> 07:31.533 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% this baby. I don't know how old the baby was# probably about six months to 07:31.533 --> 07:36.066 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80%   un fortunately the mother had died buried# under the rubble. And this family were## 07:36.066 --> 07:42.000 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% trying to find milk for this baby that hadn't# eaten for a day. This is just one story of the## 07:42.000 --> 07:47.866 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% thousands and thousands of children that have been# impacted by what is happening in Gaza right now. 07:47.866 --> 07:51.200 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% JOHN YANG: Jason Lee have Save# the Children. Thank you very much. 07:51.200 --> 07:59.200 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% JOSON LEE: Thank you.