1 00:00:03,333 --> 00:00:09,700 Israel killing some 1200 people and# kidnapping about 240 more. Ever sinc 2 00:00:09,700 --> 00:00:14,100 Israel is bombarded Gaza with the# goal of eliminating Hamas. The Hamas## 3 00:00:14,100 --> 00:00:18,833 run Gaza health ministry puts the# Gaza death toll at nearly 23,000. 4 00:00:18,833 --> 00:00:23,800 And the United Nations says that as many as# 40 percent of the casualties are children,## 5 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:28,800 about half the Gaza strips population is# younger than 18. And as a new year begins,## 6 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:33,066 many of them have a simple wish. 7 00:00:33,066 --> 00:00:35,866 LAYAN HARARA, Gazan resident (through# translator): In 2024 I wish not to die.## 8 00:00:35,866 --> 00:00:41,366 There is no bathroom, no food and no# drinking water. Our 9 00:00:41,366 --> 00:00:42,566 LAYAN ABU KUWAIK, Gazan resident (through# translator): This year is a nightmare for## 10 00:00:42,566 --> 00:00:47,566 every child in Gaza 11 00:00:47,566 --> 00:00:50,233 JOHN YANG: Earlier I spoke with# Jason Lee, the country director## 12 00:00:50,233 --> 00:00:55,333 for the Occupied Territories for Save# the Children. He w 13 00:00:55,333 --> 00:00:57,500 JASON LEE, Country Director, Save the# Children: The situation in Gaza keeps## 14 00:00:57,500 --> 00:01:03,066 deteriorating children, the families that# 15 00:01:03,066 --> 00:01:11,066 1. 9 million people. That's 85 percent of the# population that have basically become homeless. 16 00:01:11,066 --> 00:01:17,566 I was in Rafah. And within three days, I saw# the sheer number of civilians that fled south,## 17 00:01:17,566 --> 00:01:23,500 putting up tents wherever they could, on the# side of the roads next to the hospitals. Again,## 18 00:01:23,500 --> 00:01:28,366 there's a lack of food, there's lack of water,# there's absolutely no primary health care,## 19 00:01:28,366 --> 00:01:33,900 no health facilities are working. This# is the situation like that children and## 20 00:01:33,900 --> 00:01:39,700 cars are facing right now. And every# single day, it gets worse and worse. 21 00:01:39,700 --> 00:01:41,500 JOHN YANG: You see no primary# health care facilities,## 22 00:01:41,500 --> 00:01:43,900 what happens to children or to an 23 00:01:43,900 --> 00:01:49,600 who may be injured in the fighting or injured# 24 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:53,700 JA SON LEE: Seven out of 10 of the civilians# that have been killed and injured has been a## 25 00:01:53,700 --> 00:01:59,800 woman or a child. And these children have# nowhere to go. The hospitals completely## 26 00:01:59,800 --> 00:02:05,200 full. They don't have enough supplies.# There's not enough health care workers. 27 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:10,166 So the doctors, the nurses, they're# performing examinations in corridors.## 28 00:02:10,166 --> 00:02:16,933 The rooms are completely filled, overcrowded# beyond belief. Patients are sleeping on the floor,## 29 00:02:16,933 --> 00:02:22,100 floors that are covered with blood. And the damage# that sold around again, these hospitals do not## 30 00:02:22,100 --> 00:02:26,700 have the fuel to keep running. They don't# have bandages, they don't have medicines. 31 00:02:26,700 --> 00:02:34,000 It is now unthinkable where majority of hospitals# in Gaza are no longer functioning. Patients,## 32 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:39,766 children cannot go anywhere to get treatment# for the injuries that they're sustaining. 33 00:02:39,766 --> 00:02:45,800 JOHN YANG: What is the situation? How dire is# the situation about getting food into Gaza? 34 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:50,666 JASON LEE: The latest report on the food# security indicates again, the high levels of food## 35 00:02:50,666 --> 00:03:01,133 insecurity throughout all of Gaza. 50 percent of# the population in Gaza, that's 1.1 million people## 36 00:03:01,133 --> 00:03:08,300 at risk of starvation. Starvation cannot be used# as a weapon of war. And we see this right now. 37 00:03:08,300 --> 00:03:14,466 Throughout all of the Gaza Strip, food# availability is decreasing families are coping## 38 00:03:14,466 --> 00:03:20,700 or resorting to negative coping mechanisms. My# team report that in the north of Gaza in Jabalya,## 39 00:03:20,700 --> 00:03:27,033 civilians have started taking two hunting# animals in the street just to find a meal. 40 00:03:27,033 --> 00:03:31,500 JOHN YANG: I want to make sure I understand what# you're saying earlier you said that starvation## 41 00:03:31,500 --> 00:03:37,233 cannot be used as a weapon of war. Are you saying# that you think Israel is deliberately doing this? 42 00:03:37,233 --> 00:03:42,100 JASON LEE: What I can say and what I saw in# Gaza is that there is not enough supplies## 43 00:03:42,100 --> 00:03:47,333 coming in. We do not have free access# throughout all of Gaza. When I was in## 44 00:03:47,333 --> 00:03:52,866 Gaza for three successive days, all of our# movement to the North was denied. We were## 45 00:03:52,866 --> 00:03:59,200 not allowed to take any convoys of aid to# the Northern part of Gaza. And of course,## 46 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:03,233 the increased fighting does not# allow for humanitarians to work. 47 00:04:03,233 --> 00:04:06,900 JOHN YANG: The Israeli military says# they do work to try and minimize## 48 00:04:06,900 --> 00:04:10,600 civilian casualties. And they blame# Hamas for the civilian casualties,## 49 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:15,966 saying that they operate in these very densely# packed civilian areas. What do you 50 00:04:15,966 --> 00:04:19,933 JASON LEE: Gaza is one of the most# densely populated places on Earth.## 51 00:04:19,933 --> 00:04:27,266 It has 2.3 million people living in an area# that is 365 square kilometers. And again,## 52 00:04:27,266 --> 00:04:30,666 half of them the population of Gaza are children. 53 00:04:30,666 --> 00:04:38,300 Now the forcible transfer or concentration# of civilians into areas that ca 54 00:04:38,300 --> 00:04:44,700 them to satisfy military objectives is# not trying to minimize civilian deaths.## 55 00:04:44,700 --> 00:04:49,266 It is not protecting civilians, forcing# civilians to move when there is still## 56 00:04:49,266 --> 00:04:56,133 active fighting. Those areas cannot sustain# life. It is not trying to protect civilians,## 57 00:04:56,133 --> 00:04:59,500 when you're forcing them to move into# areas that cannot keep them alive. 58 00:04:59,500 --> 00:05:03,066 JOHN YANG: Israel with the support# and backing of the United States## 59 00:05:03,066 --> 00:05:08,800 is reluctant or is resistant to the# idea of humanitarian ceasefire. They## 60 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:15,600 do talk about brief pauses to allow# humanitarian aid in is that enough? 61 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:20,400 JASON LEE: The ceasefire a definitive# and immediate ceasefire is the only way## 62 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:25,700 to protect civilians first and foremost,# because it actually stops civilians from## 63 00:05:25,700 --> 00:05:33,400 being continually killed and injured. It allows# humanitarians to work. Pauses do not allow us to## 64 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:38,900 systematically bring the supplies and distribute# them throughout all of Gaza Strip. We do not have## 65 00:05:38,900 --> 00:05:45,600 enough personnel in Gaza to actually mount an# effective and principled humanitarian action.## 66 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:52,666 Humanitarian pauses do not do enough. They# do not protect civilians. They do not allow## 67 00:05:52,666 --> 00:05:58,000 humanitarians to deliver assistance wherever# civilians are throughout all of the Gaza Strip. 68 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,333 JOHN YANG: Jason, are there any# firsthand experiences you had## 69 00:06:01,333 --> 00:06:04,033 while you were in Gaza that you# could you could tell us about? 70 00:06:04,033 --> 00:06:09,333 JASON LEE: When I was in Gaza, there was this# horrific a 71 00:06:09,333 --> 00:06:16,900 girl that turned up to why the Gaza alone. We have# no idea who she is, how she got to where to Gaza,## 72 00:06:16,900 --> 00:06:22,400 where she came from. Thankfully, were able to# find this four year old girl take her to medical## 73 00:06:22,400 --> 00:06:28,900 care and shoot this young child was in such# a state of catatonic shock. Her skin was cold## 74 00:06:28,900 --> 00:06:36,533 and clammy. We have no idea when she last ate.# And she wasn't speaking, she was non responsive. 75 00:06:36,533 --> 00:06:39,800 We managed to get her some# food, give her some juice,## 76 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:45,700 give some high protein biscuits and have a# doctor check her out. But I 77 00:06:45,700 --> 00:06:52,533 if this child has regained speech. We have no# idea who she is. If she's got any family left. 78 00:06:52,533 --> 00:06:58,666 The U.N. have estimated just in the U.N. shelters# alone and this is a rough indication that for## 79 00:06:58,666 --> 00:07:05,500 2,000 children without parents without family. We# have not been able to look into in the shelters,## 80 00:07:05,500 --> 00:07:10,600 the government shelters. We've not been able# to look in the camps and the tents that are## 81 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:17,866 springing up all around Rafah right now. We need# to find these children. We need to keep them safe. 82 00:07:17,866 --> 00:07:21,833 JOHN YANG: I understand you also visited# a training center at Khan Younis? 83 00:07:21,833 --> 00:07:25,300 JASON LEE: I met this young family that# were desperately trying to find milk for## 84 00:07:25,300 --> 00:07:31,533 this baby. I don't know how old the baby was# probably about six months to 85 00:07:31,533 --> 00:07:36,066 un fortunately the mother had died buried# under the rubble. And this family were## 86 00:07:36,066 --> 00:07:42,000 trying to find milk for this baby that hadn't# eaten for a day. This is just one story of the## 87 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:47,866 thousands and thousands of children that have been# impacted by what is happening in Gaza right now. 88 00:07:47,866 --> 00:07:51,200 JOHN YANG: Jason Lee have Save# the Children. Thank you very much. 89 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:59,200 JOSON LEE: Thank you.