>> "J Schwanke's Life in Bloom"

 

is brought to you by...

 

Albertsons Companies...

 

with additional support from the

 

following...

 

CalFlowers...

 

Dollar Tree...

 

Sunshine Bouquet.

 

 

 

>> Fields of flowers are the

 

focus of today's

 

"Life in Bloom" --

 

from the spectacular,

 

world-famous fields in

 

California to smaller fields to

 

grow in your own garden,

 

to hang on the wall,

 

even on a field of flatbread.

 

 

 

 

I'm J Schwanke.

 

Welcome to "Life in Bloom."

 

Who hasn't dreamt of roaming

 

through fields of flowers as far

 

as the eye can see?

 

Hundreds of thousands of people

 

have visited the

 

Carlsbad Flower Fields in

 

California to live out that

 

particular dream.

 

And we'll take you there in this

 

episode.

 

But we'll also take a look at

 

ways to create our own fields of

 

flowers -- literally and

 

figuratively.

 

Why limit the imagination?

 

 

 

Together, let's cultivate our

 

own field of flower dreams, on

 

today's "Life in Bloom."

 

 

How large are the flower fields?

 

>> We farm approximately 40 to

 

45 acres here in the flower

 

fields.

 

We're a little limited because

 

obviously development has come

 

in and kind of crept up on all

 

sides.

 

Fortunately, this land is

 

protected.

 

The city of Carlsbad, through

 

the landowner, us, the growers,

 

and the city of Carlsbad, this

 

is protected to continue to be

 

the Flower Fields.

 

So, we're very fortunate to have

 

this location here.

 

>> How many stems of flowers are

 

we looking at?

 

>> You know, I couldn't even

 

answer that question.

 

We pick about 5 million stems

 

because we produce about

 

500,000 bunches out of these

 

flower fields.

 

We don't even touch 10% of what

 

is here in the fields.

 

So, to calculate what's actually

 

out here, in terms of stems of

 

flowers, your guess is as good

 

as mine.

 

 

So, what we're looking at today

 

is probably a hundred years in

 

the making.

 

In the early '20s, a man by the

 

name of Luther Gage moved to

 

Carlsbad, and he was a traveler.

 

He loved plants.

 

He loved flowers.

 

And in his travels through Asia,

 

through Europe, he had become

 

familiar with the ranunculus and

 

got some seeds.

 

So, he came here to Carlsbad and

 

planted the seeds and fell in

 

love with his ranunculus crop.

 

His next-door neighbor was a

 

vegetable grower, and they were

 

the Frazee family.

 

And the Frazee family had a

 

young son, a teenage son, named

 

Edwin, and Edwin loved these

 

ranunculus crops that his

 

neighbor, Mr. Gage, was growing.

 

And so, he would go over, and

 

Mr. Gage would teach him about

 

selecting seed and growing the

 

ranunculus.

 

Edwin had to drop out of school

 

and take over his father's farm

 

after a while, and ranunculus

 

became his signature crop.

 

The ranunculus didn't look back

 

then as they do now.

 

And, really, what the ranunculus

 

looked a little bit more like

 

was more like a poppy, and you

 

can kind of see in this flower.

 

This doesn't really look like

 

the ranunculus we're used to

 

coming out of this field.

 

There's less petals, kind of

 

more of that poppy look.

 

So, over the years, what

 

Mr. Frazee would do is he would

 

basically select a nice flower

 

and grab seeds from there.

 

And little by little, he would

 

find fuller flowers.

 

Mother Nature would provide to

 

him maybe a flower with an extra

 

layer of petals.

 

And so, over the years, through

 

this sort of selection, he

 

produced a much fuller

 

ranunculus.

 

So, the other thing that

 

Mr. Frazee had to work with was

 

less color.

 

There were just some shades of

 

red, some shades of yellow, and

 

some shades of white.

 

Again, through selection, he

 

created color.

 

So, a lot of the colors that

 

you're seeing today was thanks

 

to selections that he made.

 

So, you're really seeing many,

 

many, many years in the making.

 

What's different about these

 

fields than most flower farmers

 

is you get to see the color, and

 

that's because most flower

 

growers are growing the crop for

 

a cut flower.

 

Our ranunculus fields are a

 

little different.

 

Our crop are the bulbs.

 

And so, what we're doing is

 

we're planting these fields from

 

seeds.

 

We're letting the flowers bloom.

 

They're dying back, and we're

 

digging up the bulbs.

 

Most flower growers would cut a

 

flower before it's really open

 

because it has to go through the

 

process of the cold chain to the

 

wholesaler to the retailer into

 

the client's home.

 

Here, we're not so worried about

 

that.

 

It's the bulb that is the crop.

 

 

>> Why do you think the flower

 

fields are so popular?

 

>> People love coming to be part

 

of it.

 

And here, part of the community,

 

people just get to come, walk

 

around, and enjoy it, whether

 

it's a bunch of schoolkids

 

learning about it.

 

We have a ton of neighbors here

 

in the community that come daily

 

and do their power walking, and

 

it's a beautiful thing.

 

Not very many people get to see

 

fields of flowers like this,

 

especially in southern

 

California.

 

You kind of picture that being

 

in Amsterdam or being, you know,

 

so far away.

 

And here we get to have it right

 

in our very own backyard.

 

 

 

>> Who could resist arranging

 

with ranunculus after a visit to

 

those fantastic fields?

 

I had just the opportunity

 

inside the

 

Los Angeles Flower Market.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How about a flower field inside

 

a glass?

 

This cocktail's ingredients

 

include elderflower, lavender,

 

and rose.

 

We'll start this cocktail with a

 

shaker filled with ice.

 

We'll add 2 ounces of

 

lavender-infused vodka.

 

Then, we'll add 2 ounces of

 

elderflower liqueur.

 

 

 

We use an ounce of rose

 

simple syrup...

 

and half of a freshly squeezed

 

lemon.

 

 

 

We'll shake this and then pour

 

it into a glass with

 

flower-filled ice cubes.

 

 

 

 

We'll finish it with tonic

 

water.

 

 

 

 

It's aromatic, slightly sweet,

 

and refreshing.

 

 

 

Here's a fun project using

 

vintage flower pins, or more

 

formally called "brooches."

 

I found a deal on this

 

collection online, but maybe you

 

have your own collection,

 

or perhaps you know someone who

 

is looking to rehome a

 

collection.

 

There are pins on the back of

 

all the brooches.

 

So, what I did was I used a

 

wire cutters and cut off those

 

pins so that the pins would lay

 

flat.

 

 

Then I laid them out on the

 

background to see exactly where

 

I wanted them to go.

 

I'm using a shadow-box frame

 

because of the dimension of the

 

pins.

 

I painted the background so that

 

it would match my ribbon.

 

Then I started at the top,

 

gluing the individual flower

 

pins into place.

 

 

 

I have this wonderful plastic

 

rhinestone ribbon, and I split

 

it so that I had single,

 

individual strands.

 

It's gluable, and it's plastic,

 

and it's never gonna tarnish.

 

So, it's great for this process.

 

 

 

 

The process takes a little bit

 

of time, but it's just like

 

flower arranging.

 

It can be very relaxing, and

 

it's fun to craft with flowers.

 

 

 

 

I also found some butterfly

 

pins, and this beautiful bee pin

 

was a gift from a friend just

 

for this project.

 

I'm using a low-temp glue gun

 

because I don't want to burn my

 

fingers.

 

But, also, it makes some webs,

 

and I try and take some of those

 

webs off with a bamboo skewer as

 

I'm working along.

 

I'll remove as much as I can,

 

but then I'll go back in with my

 

heat gun.

 

A blow dryer works great, too,

 

set on high.

 

The heat melts down those glue

 

webs, and they completely

 

disappear.

 

It's a great trick for getting

 

rid of glue webs when you're

 

crafting.

 

This is a beautiful dupioni silk

 

ribbon, and I'm just gonna make

 

two loops and glue it where the

 

streamers come together.

 

Then we slip it into our frame,

 

and we have a wonderful keepsake

 

for years to come.

 

 

 

 

 

Sometimes, we can bring the

 

field of flowers to our table,

 

with an arrangement.

 

The container we're using today

 

is a wedding basket, and it was

 

sent to me by a friend.

 

She apologized because most of

 

the silver plate had worn off.

 

But what I did was grab some

 

gold paint and painted over it,

 

and I have a brand-new container

 

that's repurposed.

 

It's a simple way to repurpose

 

and recycle a container.

 

So, for our arrangement today,

 

we're gonna use different types

 

of flowers, and when I think

 

about fields of flowers, I think

 

about the greenhouses that were

 

outside our home.

 

And those greenhouses had roses

 

and carnations and

 

chrysanthemums that grew inside

 

them.

 

We had fields where we grew

 

hydrangeas and other types of

 

field flowers that we could use

 

in arrangements.

 

So, this arrangement is inspired

 

by those fields of flowers.

 

We're gonna make it in

 

flower foam.

 

So, I've soaked a piece of

 

flower foam.

 

And I'm gonna bevel the edge.

 

I always do that, because

 

beveling the edge makes it

 

easier for us to insert flowers

 

all the way around.

 

It's a lot easier with those

 

smooth surfaces than trying to

 

go into a hard, fast right-angle

 

corner.

 

We're also gonna use some

 

ninebark.

 

This is from my local field of

 

flowers, right out in the

 

backyard.

 

And it'll be a wonderful foliage

 

to go with these other flowers.

 

 

I grew up in a house next to our

 

family's greenhouses.

 

That meant I could run through

 

the flowers every single day.

 

We also had lots of land, about

 

seven acres.

 

And everywhere you looked, there

 

were flowers.

 

Even in the winter, I had the

 

luxury of the hidden meadows

 

inside the greenhouses.

 

In the summer, the back lot,

 

which you couldn't see from the

 

street, was filled with flowers,

 

too.

 

So, this bouquet reveals the

 

memories of those secret flower

 

fields around my house.

 

 

Many of the flowers I'm using

 

today, like the alstroemeria

 

or the chrysanthemums or the

 

mini carnations, have long

 

laterals.

 

What that means is, each

 

individual flower has its own

 

stem.

 

So, cutting those apart allows

 

me to place them individually.

 

 

 

In this arrangement, I was able

 

to group the specific flower

 

types together.

 

That way, when you're looking

 

over the arrangement, it's like

 

you're viewing a field of

 

flowers with different

 

plantings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Today, I'll show you how to use

 

flatbread as a canvas to create

 

your own field of flowers.

 

So, I did my flatbread the easy

 

way.

 

I used a packaged mix, and I got

 

it all laid out in my pan.

 

And now we simply need to

 

decorate with our vegetables.

 

We'll use chive as stems and

 

grasses.

 

 

 

We'll use scallions as fatter

 

leaves.

 

 

 

And we can even place a whole

 

scallion on as a stem for one of

 

our flowers.

 

We can use a whole onion to

 

create a rosette shape.

 

 

 

 

We can use a pepper

 

as a flower.

 

 

 

 

We can use a black olive as the

 

center of our flower.

 

 

 

Put some mushrooms growing along

 

the bottom.

 

 

Then we can take our tomato.

 

We're gonna make a ribbon by

 

peeling it.

 

 

 

We can take our ribbon...

 

and we'll coil it into a

 

rosette.

 

 

 

 

You can also use little

 

tomatoes, then split them in

 

half...

 

and put an olive in the center

 

as a bud that's just starting to

 

open.

 

We can also make pebbles out of

 

our peppers.

 

 

 

 

 

Use olives to make a little

 

black-eyed Susan.

 

 

We can also use fresh stems of

 

basil and add them right into

 

our field of flowers.

 

You might clean up your

 

vegetables more, but all of this

 

is organic produce.

 

So, I left the skin on the

 

outside of my onions and the

 

roots on the bottom of my

 

scallions.

 

That's fiber, and it's all

 

edible because everything's

 

organic.

 

So, now we're ready to go into

 

the oven and bake it for 35 to

 

40 minutes.

 

 

 

I love how everything got more

 

texture and dimension as we

 

baked it.

 

It's a wonderful way to turn

 

your flatbread into a

 

field of flowers.

 

 

Almost anyone I meet is

 

transfixed with the idea that I

 

must have these incredible

 

gardens at my home.

 

While I've curated some pretty

 

incredible plants and flowers

 

for my gardens, the gardens

 

themselves might not live up to

 

those dreams.

 

Here's why.

 

I'm constantly cutting the

 

blooms and greens to create

 

beautiful arrangements to enjoy

 

inside my home.

 

That being said, here are some

 

of my favorite flowers and

 

plants for a cutting garden.

 

I live tiger lilies, and these

 

little guys are getting ready to

 

bloom real soon.

 

Tiger lilies is the lily that my

 

grandmother was named after.

 

She was definitely a tiger.

 

These are great additions to

 

your flower arrangements,

 

whether it's a tiger lily or

 

an Asiatic lily or an

 

Oriental lily.

 

Any of the lilies work great for

 

flower arranging.

 

 

Lilac -- nothing compares to the

 

scent of fresh lilacs.

 

And remember to leave the leaves

 

on the stem when cutting.

 

The leaves aid in hydration.

 

This means the leaves help

 

create photosynthesis that

 

stimulates water uptake to the

 

flower.

 

Leave the leaves when it comes

 

to lilac.

 

Hydrangea -- everyone loves

 

hydrangea.

 

Whether pink, blue, lavender, or

 

white, these big, voluptuous

 

flowers help fill a bouquet with

 

color and texture.

 

Yarrow -- a hardy late-summer

 

bloomer.

 

These golden flowers can be

 

dried and used for both fresh

 

and preserved bouquets.

 

Peonies are a great addition to

 

a cutting garden, and I do

 

different types of peonies.

 

I have tree peonies.

 

I have single blooms.

 

And I also have the doubles.

 

But I love that there's a

 

gradation in open blooms.

 

Tree peonies come first.

 

Singles are next.

 

And then I have these larger

 

ones.

 

Peonies are a perfect option for

 

a cutting garden.

 

Zinnia.

 

Zinnias are pollinator magnets.

 

And there's a seemingly unending

 

range of colors, shapes, and

 

sizes.

 

They're easy to grow, and here's

 

a secret.

 

The more flowers you cut, the

 

more the plant makes.

 

Dahlia.

 

These mesmerizing blooms come in

 

small to extra large, called

 

"dinner-plate dahlias."

 

Cut early in the morning, this

 

is another plant that will make

 

more flowers after you harvest.

 

Iris.

 

Bearded iris, swamp iris, mini

 

or maxi, many varieties bloom

 

several times, and the unique

 

and interesting colors include

 

peach, brown, black, and

 

variegated.

 

Allium.

 

Many say it's a Dr. Seuss flower

 

because of the perfect ball of

 

blooms atop a single, slender

 

stem.

 

Allium add a fantastical flair

 

to your cutting garden.

 

Dianthus, or carnations, one of

 

my favorite flowers.

 

A cutting garden isn't complete

 

without a few carnations.

 

Long-lasting and fragrant,

 

they're a classic.

 

The joy I've acquired by

 

planting flowers and plants

 

suitable for cutting and

 

arranging is incredible.

 

And I hope that you'll

 

experiment with your own garden

 

and carve out a space for a

 

cutting area so you can

 

experience the joy of arranging

 

flowers from your very own

 

garden.

 

 

I hope you've enjoyed our visit

 

to the Flower Fields and that

 

you're inspired to create your

 

own version to enjoy whether in

 

flowers, artwork, food, or

 

beverages.

 

For "Life in Bloom," I'm

 

J Schwanke.

 

>> Mr. Frazee told a lot of

 

stories about how neighbors in

 

this area would come and walk

 

the fields, and he didn't really

 

care because, again, the crop

 

was just growing and dying back.

 

Unfortunately, as usually

 

happens in situations like that,

 

too many of the neighbors

 

started coming and taking

 

advantage of the field, picking

 

flowers, and so, he would tell

 

some really great stories of

 

while he was in his fields

 

working, his wife would sit off

 

in her little beach chair and

 

read her book or take care of

 

bills.

 

And if there just got to be too

 

many people coming and taking

 

advantage, she would just turn

 

the sprinklers on.

 

So, that was their old way of

 

security, of keeping people out.

 

 

 

>> "J Schwanke's Life in Bloom"

 

is filmed in Grand Rapids,

 

Michigan.

 

>> "J Schwanke's Life in Bloom"

 

is brought to you by...

 

Albertsons Companies...

 

with additional support from the

 

following...

 

CalFlowers...

 

Dollar Tree...

 

Sunshine Bouquet.

 

 

Closed-caption funding provided

 

by Holland America Flowers.

 

 

For everything flowers, recipes,

 

projects, and more information,

 

visit ubloom.com.