1 00:00:01,335 --> 00:00:01,501 - [Female Announcer]   Production funding for 2 00:00:01,501 --> 00:00:04,805 Behind the Headlines   is made possible in part by 3 00:00:04,805 --> 00:00:06,874 the WKNO Production Fund, 4 00:00:06,874 --> 00:00:08,876 the WKNO Endowment Fund, 5 00:00:08,876 --> 00:00:11,111 and by viewers like you. 6 00:00:11,111 --> 00:00:11,945 Thank you. 7 00:00:13,347 --> 00:00:16,783 - Senator Bob Corker tonight on Behind the Headlines. 8 00:00:16,783 --> 00:00:20,621 (dramatic music) 9 00:00:33,467 --> 00:00:35,435 I'm Eric Barnes, publisher of the Memphis Daily News. 10 00:00:35,435 --> 00:00:36,837 Thanks for joining us. 11 00:00:36,837 --> 00:00:38,839 I am joined tonight by Bob Corker, US Senator. 12 00:00:38,839 --> 00:00:40,340 Thank you for being here. 13 00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:42,009 - Yeah, good to be with you here, you and Bill both. 14 00:00:42,009 --> 00:00:43,777 - Yeah absolutely, absolutely. 15 00:00:43,777 --> 00:00:47,114 Also Bill Dries, senior reporter with the Memphis Daily News. 16 00:00:47,114 --> 00:00:48,949 Well again, thank you very much for being here. 17 00:00:48,949 --> 00:00:51,685 I guess where we are, we're actually taping this 18 00:00:51,685 --> 00:00:53,620 on Tuesday I should say, so this will air on Friday 19 00:00:53,620 --> 00:00:57,858 but we're give or take 90, 100 days into Trump's presidency 20 00:00:57,858 --> 00:01:00,928 and it's, you know, he's an unconventional candidate, 21 00:01:00,928 --> 00:01:02,863 an unconventional president. 22 00:01:02,863 --> 00:01:05,165 Your thoughts on this first 100 days 23 00:01:05,165 --> 00:01:08,502 and what's been unexpected, your thoughts. 24 00:01:08,502 --> 00:01:12,673 - So I saw him yesterday briefly and what I would, 25 00:01:13,874 --> 00:01:17,511 the administration is evolving a great deal. 26 00:01:17,511 --> 00:01:20,714 I mean you had a candidate who was at rallies 27 00:01:20,714 --> 00:01:23,250 and really didn't have a lot of institutional support 28 00:01:23,250 --> 00:01:26,286 if you will, and developed a lot of his positions 29 00:01:26,286 --> 00:01:30,090 based on responses during that period of time. 30 00:01:30,090 --> 00:01:31,625 And now he's coming into office 31 00:01:31,625 --> 00:01:33,927 and he's having to deal with the world as it is 32 00:01:33,927 --> 00:01:35,662 with all the complexities. 33 00:01:35,662 --> 00:01:37,664 And from a foreign policy standpoint where, 34 00:01:37,664 --> 00:01:39,499 I'm chairman of the foreign relations committee, 35 00:01:39,499 --> 00:01:41,468 so that's obviously a major focus. 36 00:01:41,468 --> 00:01:44,404 I've seen him evolve in a very positive way. 37 00:01:44,404 --> 00:01:47,007 I was somewhat concerned about some of the 38 00:01:47,007 --> 00:01:50,077 campaign statements relative to foreign policy 39 00:01:50,077 --> 00:01:52,946 but on every front I've seen him evolve to 40 00:01:52,946 --> 00:01:56,717 a very, very, much more positive place, 41 00:01:56,717 --> 00:01:58,485 all around the world. 42 00:01:58,485 --> 00:02:01,388 So I actually have been gratified by that. 43 00:02:01,388 --> 00:02:05,726 He's got a really crack, great national security team 44 00:02:05,726 --> 00:02:08,295 around him, and they've been a little slow 45 00:02:08,295 --> 00:02:10,864 putting personnel in place, let's face it, 46 00:02:10,864 --> 00:02:12,332 and have gone through it, 47 00:02:12,332 --> 00:02:14,401 it's not like he came there with this host of people 48 00:02:14,401 --> 00:02:17,104 that he'd served with as a governor or senator 49 00:02:17,104 --> 00:02:19,573 or something like that, so, you know, 50 00:02:19,573 --> 00:02:22,275 but again, on the foreign policy front, 51 00:02:22,275 --> 00:02:25,245 I'd say I'm very, very pleased with how they've evolved. 52 00:02:25,245 --> 00:02:26,780 - And we'll dive into some of that 53 00:02:26,780 --> 00:02:28,415 foreign policy, those issues, but again, 54 00:02:28,415 --> 00:02:29,916 just reflecting a little on his presidency, 55 00:02:29,916 --> 00:02:32,019 he's even starting to get a little criticism 56 00:02:32,019 --> 00:02:35,789 that he's moderating, because he had a very conservative, 57 00:02:35,789 --> 00:02:38,558 very right wing in many positions, anti-NATO, 58 00:02:38,558 --> 00:02:41,561 we're gonna get disengaged from the world, 59 00:02:41,561 --> 00:02:44,531 so is that just part of the process? 60 00:02:44,531 --> 00:02:45,966 You've been a senator for what now, 61 00:02:45,966 --> 00:02:47,467 10-plus years give or take, 62 00:02:47,467 --> 00:02:50,604 is it part of the process that Washington does moderate? 63 00:02:50,604 --> 00:02:54,875 And even almost limit on how extreme a view you can have, 64 00:02:54,875 --> 00:02:56,543 left or right? 65 00:02:56,543 --> 00:02:59,813 - No, I think, look, if I were to run 66 00:02:59,813 --> 00:03:02,015 for that big office, if you will, 67 00:03:02,015 --> 00:03:04,351 I know exactly where I stand. 68 00:03:04,351 --> 00:03:06,853 I've been around these issues for years, 69 00:03:06,853 --> 00:03:09,356 and ask me a question, I'll answer it, 70 00:03:09,356 --> 00:03:11,925 and usually it's based on a decade of 71 00:03:11,925 --> 00:03:14,094 understanding national issues. 72 00:03:14,094 --> 00:03:17,364 I think that with the President, again, 73 00:03:19,066 --> 00:03:21,768 it was just an evolution that was taking place, 74 00:03:21,768 --> 00:03:23,804 and I don't think it's moderating him. 75 00:03:23,804 --> 00:03:25,972 As a matter of fact, having spent some time with him 76 00:03:25,972 --> 00:03:29,743 as potential Secretary of State or potential VP person, 77 00:03:29,743 --> 00:03:33,747 I knew from day one he was not, if you will, 78 00:03:33,747 --> 00:03:36,483 a right-wing person in any way. 79 00:03:36,483 --> 00:03:38,452 But I think what's happening is, 80 00:03:38,452 --> 00:03:42,122 he's having people come in the scene 81 00:03:42,122 --> 00:03:43,657 from other parts of the world, 82 00:03:43,657 --> 00:03:45,826 he's beginning to understand these issues 83 00:03:45,826 --> 00:03:48,195 are much more complex than a soundbite 84 00:03:48,195 --> 00:03:50,097 or something said at a rally, 85 00:03:50,097 --> 00:03:51,998 and I think it's a good thing. 86 00:03:51,998 --> 00:03:54,935 I mean, he's developing a depth of knowledge 87 00:03:54,935 --> 00:03:57,871 that wasn't there, obviously, before he was elected. 88 00:03:57,871 --> 00:04:00,006 - Before we go to Bill, how seriously 89 00:04:00,006 --> 00:04:02,242 did you consider going into the administration? 90 00:04:02,242 --> 00:04:05,979 - The Vice President thing I very quickly shared with them 91 00:04:05,979 --> 00:04:08,815 that I didn't think it was the right role for me. 92 00:04:08,815 --> 00:04:11,151 I mean, just early on in the day of, 93 00:04:11,151 --> 00:04:12,752 I spent an entire day with him, 94 00:04:12,752 --> 00:04:15,622 but early on in that day, as was publicly documented, 95 00:04:15,622 --> 00:04:18,325 I just didn't feel like it was the right thing for me. 96 00:04:18,325 --> 00:04:20,327 For them, for me to do it either. 97 00:04:20,327 --> 00:04:23,263 Secretary of State, that was interesting. 98 00:04:23,263 --> 00:04:25,432 I've spent time in foreign policy 99 00:04:25,432 --> 00:04:27,834 and have traveled the world extensively 100 00:04:27,834 --> 00:04:31,705 and just came from Uganda, there on some refugee issues, 101 00:04:31,705 --> 00:04:33,607 and so that was interesting, 102 00:04:33,607 --> 00:04:36,443 but at the same time I had a role in the Senate 103 00:04:36,443 --> 00:04:38,345 as chairman of the foreign relations committee 104 00:04:38,345 --> 00:04:40,013 that was also, so. 105 00:04:40,013 --> 00:04:42,949 In that particular case, had I been asked, 106 00:04:42,949 --> 00:04:44,718 that would've been something that would've 107 00:04:44,718 --> 00:04:47,120 strongly considered and done, okay. 108 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:51,258 But I think the Tillerson nomination was really for him, 109 00:04:51,258 --> 00:04:53,326 pretty inspired, I mean, here's a guy that's 110 00:04:53,326 --> 00:04:55,595 had a company all around the world, 111 00:04:55,595 --> 00:04:57,063 the President respects 112 00:04:57,063 --> 00:04:59,199 big companies and business like that, 113 00:04:59,199 --> 00:05:02,569 and I think allowed him to come in in a very good way. 114 00:05:02,569 --> 00:05:04,371 Rex and I have a great relationship, 115 00:05:04,371 --> 00:05:06,072 and I think all's worked well. 116 00:05:06,072 --> 00:05:07,541 - Bill? 117 00:05:07,541 --> 00:05:11,211 - Senator, where do you think our foreign policy is 118 00:05:11,211 --> 00:05:15,382 on Syria in the wake of the administration's strikes 119 00:05:16,783 --> 00:05:21,388 in Syria in retaliation for the gassing of the town. 120 00:05:21,388 --> 00:05:23,590 Has it changed our foreign policy? 121 00:05:23,590 --> 00:05:26,960 - Well, I talked to the President that night, 122 00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:29,963 he had just left the leader of China 123 00:05:33,333 --> 00:05:37,304 and the strikes had occurred just momentarily before, 124 00:05:37,304 --> 00:05:39,706 I think it was some ways transformative for him. 125 00:05:39,706 --> 00:05:42,642 I think when he saw the gassing of people there 126 00:05:42,642 --> 00:05:44,444 and its effect, I think these things, 127 00:05:44,444 --> 00:05:46,880 sometimes when you're running, 128 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:49,015 I've been to these refugee camps, Bill, 129 00:05:49,015 --> 00:05:51,651 and I know these, many of the Syrians, 130 00:05:51,651 --> 00:05:55,622 they call me, believe it or not, from the conflict areas, 131 00:05:55,622 --> 00:05:58,458 they come visit me in the offices, 132 00:05:59,859 --> 00:06:03,997 so I had a visceral, a real tie to what was happening there, 133 00:06:05,432 --> 00:06:07,901 I know Assad, I met him before the conflict began. 134 00:06:07,901 --> 00:06:11,438 I think for the President, it made a personal connection 135 00:06:11,438 --> 00:06:14,274 to what was happening there, and in some ways I do think, 136 00:06:14,274 --> 00:06:16,843 quickly, he realized what it meant to be 137 00:06:16,843 --> 00:06:19,546 the President of the United States and Commander-in-Chief 138 00:06:19,546 --> 00:06:22,315 on issues like that, so in many ways, yes, 139 00:06:22,315 --> 00:06:25,185 I do think it affected his foreign policy. 140 00:06:25,185 --> 00:06:28,722 I thought the response that we gave was exactly right, 141 00:06:28,722 --> 00:06:31,825 it was surgical, it was tied to what had occurred, 142 00:06:31,825 --> 00:06:35,228 it was at the airport where the chemical weapons 143 00:06:35,228 --> 00:06:38,098 had taken off and where they had been stored, 144 00:06:38,098 --> 00:06:40,567 so I thought he did exactly the right thing. 145 00:06:40,567 --> 00:06:44,571 I think people, Bill, there's actually a minimum 146 00:06:45,705 --> 00:06:47,774 of two things going on in Syria, 147 00:06:47,774 --> 00:06:50,143 there's the Assad regime and what he's doing to 148 00:06:50,143 --> 00:06:54,581 his own people, in the western part of the country mostly, 149 00:06:54,581 --> 00:06:56,983 and then you've got what's happening with ISIS 150 00:06:56,983 --> 00:06:58,718 in Raqqa and other areas, 151 00:06:58,718 --> 00:07:00,553 and then all the various groups that are 152 00:07:00,553 --> 00:07:01,955 on one side or another. 153 00:07:01,955 --> 00:07:04,391 So there's actually two different things, in many ways, 154 00:07:04,391 --> 00:07:05,825 that are happening there. 155 00:07:05,825 --> 00:07:08,328 But I thought his response to what Assad did 156 00:07:08,328 --> 00:07:10,830 was perfectly appropriate and the right thing to do. 157 00:07:10,830 --> 00:07:13,833 - So then does our response on that, 158 00:07:15,168 --> 00:07:18,371 should it change our policy to refugees? 159 00:07:18,371 --> 00:07:22,242 Should it change our outlook on the travel ban 160 00:07:22,242 --> 00:07:25,245 or the administration's outlook on the travel ban, 161 00:07:25,245 --> 00:07:28,948 having seen this problem that can cause people 162 00:07:28,948 --> 00:07:31,718 to flee from an area like that? 163 00:07:31,718 --> 00:07:34,688 - Yeah, I think, Bill, where we blew it in Syria was, 164 00:07:34,688 --> 00:07:38,758 we had great conversations that were taking place 165 00:07:39,926 --> 00:07:42,796 between Turkey and us to create a no-fly zone 166 00:07:42,796 --> 00:07:47,167 along the border and also to deal with flights 167 00:07:47,167 --> 00:07:51,004 over the northwest triangle of Aleppo, 168 00:07:51,004 --> 00:07:52,739 and there was an opportunity at that time 169 00:07:52,739 --> 00:07:55,775 to keep refugees from flooding into Europe by 170 00:07:55,775 --> 00:07:59,346 creating a place for them to stay within their own country, 171 00:07:59,346 --> 00:08:01,848 and our former president just never could 172 00:08:01,848 --> 00:08:04,284 get to that decision process, 173 00:08:04,284 --> 00:08:06,519 and I'm not sure that Turkey wasn't continuing 174 00:08:06,519 --> 00:08:09,856 to move the bar, can't speak to what was happening there, 175 00:08:09,856 --> 00:08:13,760 but I think that the real solution to Syria, 176 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:16,296 refugee-wise, would've been to figure out a way 177 00:08:16,296 --> 00:08:19,366 for them to be able to stay within their own country, 178 00:08:19,366 --> 00:08:22,202 but when we would not step up with others to help 179 00:08:22,202 --> 00:08:26,005 make that happen, it created a flight out of the country. 180 00:08:26,005 --> 00:08:28,808 As it relates to the travel ban, it's my hope 181 00:08:28,808 --> 00:08:31,544 that they'll go through this in a very speedy way, 182 00:08:31,544 --> 00:08:35,014 they'll realize that, they'll put things in place 183 00:08:35,014 --> 00:08:37,984 to make sure that Americans feel safe about what's happening 184 00:08:37,984 --> 00:08:42,255 and we can move on and normalize our policies. 185 00:08:42,255 --> 00:08:45,091 - So is it possible, in your view, 186 00:08:46,626 --> 00:08:48,094 for us to work for the elimination 187 00:08:48,094 --> 00:08:50,063 or neutralization of ISIS 188 00:08:50,063 --> 00:08:54,234 and also work toward a day when Assad is not in power, 189 00:08:55,835 --> 00:08:58,838 and a day soon when Assad is not in power? 190 00:08:58,838 --> 00:09:01,841 Can those two be pursued at the same time? 191 00:09:01,841 --> 00:09:04,310 - They can, I mean, in fairness, 192 00:09:04,310 --> 00:09:06,913 there was an interesting Tom Friedman editorial 193 00:09:06,913 --> 00:09:10,717 just in the last few days that I read, 194 00:09:10,717 --> 00:09:14,454 the fact is that we're actually helping Assad in some ways 195 00:09:14,454 --> 00:09:18,625 by trying to rid Raqqa of ISIS and other parts of Syria. 196 00:09:19,793 --> 00:09:21,995 At the same time, the reason we're doing that 197 00:09:21,995 --> 00:09:23,663 is they're a threat to us, I mean, 198 00:09:23,663 --> 00:09:26,699 this is where many of the efforts against 199 00:09:26,699 --> 00:09:30,203 Western civilization, against our allies in Europe and us, 200 00:09:30,203 --> 00:09:32,405 that's where they're planned, is out of Raqqa, 201 00:09:32,405 --> 00:09:35,809 so you end up in these complex situations. 202 00:09:35,809 --> 00:09:39,379 So the answer is yes, you can try to deal with ISIS, 203 00:09:39,379 --> 00:09:42,449 in a way, for Assad it benefits him, 204 00:09:42,449 --> 00:09:44,250 because we're dealing with one of the 205 00:09:44,250 --> 00:09:47,387 problems within the country, but on the other hand, 206 00:09:47,387 --> 00:09:50,023 yes, I think we can work with the world community 207 00:09:50,023 --> 00:09:53,660 to try to rid the country, over time, of Assad, 208 00:09:53,660 --> 00:09:55,829 who's lost his legitimacy. 209 00:09:56,996 --> 00:09:58,698 My hope is he's gonna end up behind bars, 210 00:09:58,698 --> 00:10:01,935 I mean, this guy's a war criminal, there's no question, 211 00:10:01,935 --> 00:10:04,404 there's no doubt in my mind he's a war criminal, 212 00:10:04,404 --> 00:10:06,940 he's tortured people, I don't know if you've seen 213 00:10:06,940 --> 00:10:10,410 the Holocaust Museum exhibit of Caesar, who's gone in 214 00:10:10,410 --> 00:10:13,880 and photographed the torture of his own people, 215 00:10:13,880 --> 00:10:18,051 it's beyond belief that in 2017 this is happening. 216 00:10:20,320 --> 00:10:23,857 And again, I hope we're able to work with others 217 00:10:23,857 --> 00:10:26,693 in a constructive way to move him on out. 218 00:10:26,693 --> 00:10:28,795 - Do you worry, we look back at, I mean, 219 00:10:28,795 --> 00:10:30,630 no one at this table and I don't think 220 00:10:30,630 --> 00:10:33,633 many people in the United States would defend Assad. 221 00:10:33,633 --> 00:10:37,837 But do you look back at Afghanistan, at Iraq, at Libya, 222 00:10:37,837 --> 00:10:40,273 and the destabilizing of dictators, 223 00:10:40,273 --> 00:10:42,175 however horrendous they are, 224 00:10:42,175 --> 00:10:44,110 they then destabilize that country 225 00:10:44,110 --> 00:10:47,547 and what comes next, we haven't really mastered, 226 00:10:47,547 --> 00:10:51,084 and this refugee crisis is in part driven, 227 00:10:51,084 --> 00:10:53,953 all kinds of terrorism is driven in part, 228 00:10:53,953 --> 00:10:57,223 the immigration ban, so when you say removing Assad, 229 00:10:57,223 --> 00:11:00,126 do you worry about what that next step could be? 230 00:11:00,126 --> 00:11:01,928 - Yeah, you said remove Assad, 231 00:11:01,928 --> 00:11:04,030 I said work for a future towards that. 232 00:11:04,030 --> 00:11:06,766 So look, yeah, for that very reason, 233 00:11:06,766 --> 00:11:10,036 I thought what we did in Libya was actually, 234 00:11:10,036 --> 00:11:13,106 what we didn't do in Syria in 2013, 235 00:11:13,106 --> 00:11:15,909 from my standpoint, public service-wise, 236 00:11:15,909 --> 00:11:18,244 was the lowest moment of my career, 237 00:11:18,244 --> 00:11:20,079 when we had an opportunity, 238 00:11:20,079 --> 00:11:23,950 the moderate rebels actually had momentum near Damascus, 239 00:11:23,950 --> 00:11:26,352 things were moving, and these were people who 240 00:11:26,352 --> 00:11:30,957 were really moderate people who just wanted a country, 241 00:11:30,957 --> 00:11:32,725 like ours if you will. 242 00:11:32,725 --> 00:11:34,494 When we didn't take those actions, 243 00:11:34,494 --> 00:11:36,429 and since 500,000 people are dead, 244 00:11:36,429 --> 00:11:38,231 half the country displaced, 245 00:11:38,231 --> 00:11:39,866 that was the low moment. 246 00:11:39,866 --> 00:11:42,068 But let me go back to the Libya issue. 247 00:11:42,068 --> 00:11:44,971 I thought that was a terrible mistake on our part. 248 00:11:44,971 --> 00:11:49,876 Here we have a guy, Gaddafi, who's a terrible person, 249 00:11:49,876 --> 00:11:54,047 who had rid his country of weapons of mass destruction. 250 00:11:56,049 --> 00:11:57,483 So we killed him. 251 00:11:58,685 --> 00:12:00,486 So, I mean, what kind of signal has that sent 252 00:12:00,486 --> 00:12:01,988 the leader of North Korea? 253 00:12:01,988 --> 00:12:03,823 The leader of North Korea's basically saying, 254 00:12:03,823 --> 00:12:05,992 "If I can have nuclear weapons, 255 00:12:05,992 --> 00:12:08,194 "I'm gonna die an old man in my bed, 256 00:12:08,194 --> 00:12:10,630 unlike what happened to Gaddafi." 257 00:12:10,630 --> 00:12:13,132 So that was a terrible thing for us to do. 258 00:12:13,132 --> 00:12:17,370 In Iraq, no doubt, we went in, we had no plan 259 00:12:17,370 --> 00:12:19,372 and thought we were gonna turn this country 260 00:12:19,372 --> 00:12:22,141 into a mirror of United States, 261 00:12:22,141 --> 00:12:24,277 and I've been there I don't know how many times, 262 00:12:24,277 --> 00:12:27,747 I'm just telling you, Iraq is not gonna be governed 263 00:12:27,747 --> 00:12:30,116 exactly like the United States, so no, 264 00:12:30,116 --> 00:12:31,551 we've made a lot of mistakes, 265 00:12:31,551 --> 00:12:33,419 and therefore with Assad, it can't be 266 00:12:33,419 --> 00:12:35,588 just going in and crumbling the regime. 267 00:12:35,588 --> 00:12:37,724 The fact is, the Alawite population, 268 00:12:37,724 --> 00:12:40,393 which is about 10% of the people who used to live there, 269 00:12:40,393 --> 00:12:42,061 it's even greater now, right, 270 00:12:42,061 --> 00:12:43,529 but they're the folks that are the, 271 00:12:43,529 --> 00:12:46,099 they're the more secular oriented, I might add, 272 00:12:46,099 --> 00:12:49,202 and they protect Christians, 273 00:12:49,202 --> 00:12:52,705 we need that institutional group of people 274 00:12:53,906 --> 00:12:55,241 to be there in the country, 275 00:12:55,241 --> 00:12:57,043 but Assad himself as a leader, 276 00:12:57,043 --> 00:12:59,445 it's my hope we'll try him for war crimes 277 00:12:59,445 --> 00:13:01,748 and put him in jail. 278 00:13:01,748 --> 00:13:03,616 - Just briefly, there was talk, 279 00:13:03,616 --> 00:13:07,086 an unsourced article about the Trump administration 280 00:13:07,086 --> 00:13:08,721 talking about putting more troops, 281 00:13:08,721 --> 00:13:10,857 tens of thousands of US troops into Syria, 282 00:13:10,857 --> 00:13:14,093 are you aware of that, are you in favor 283 00:13:14,093 --> 00:13:15,495 of more troops going in? 284 00:13:15,495 --> 00:13:17,063 - No, not at all. 285 00:13:17,063 --> 00:13:19,632 I think there are some additional special operators 286 00:13:19,632 --> 00:13:23,603 that have gone in, it's amazing to see 287 00:13:23,603 --> 00:13:25,872 what these guys are able to do as far as directing 288 00:13:25,872 --> 00:13:28,174 drone attacks and those kinds of things, 289 00:13:28,174 --> 00:13:30,276 but as far as infantry on the ground, nobody, 290 00:13:30,276 --> 00:13:32,412 I don't know of anybody that's interested in that. 291 00:13:32,412 --> 00:13:34,080 There might be a couple of senators. 292 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:36,249 - Right, (laughs) a couple senators. 293 00:13:36,249 --> 00:13:38,317 You mentioned North Korea, and I should say again 294 00:13:38,317 --> 00:13:40,086 because it's a pretty quickly moving situation, 295 00:13:40,086 --> 00:13:42,021 we're taping this on Tuesday, it will air on Friday. 296 00:13:42,021 --> 00:13:44,257 Your thoughts on where, what next with North Korea? 297 00:13:44,257 --> 00:13:47,060 The tension is building, a lot of pressure, 298 00:13:47,060 --> 00:13:49,362 different kind of talk from the Trump administration 299 00:13:49,362 --> 00:13:50,897 than the previous administration, 300 00:13:50,897 --> 00:13:53,032 and yet no administration, Republican or Democratic, 301 00:13:53,032 --> 00:13:55,301 has figured this one out. 302 00:13:55,301 --> 00:13:56,903 What do you think the direction should be? 303 00:13:56,903 --> 00:13:58,738 - Part of the failure of dealing with North Korea 304 00:13:58,738 --> 00:14:02,642 was Bush 41, Clinton, Bush 43, Obama, and now, 305 00:14:02,642 --> 00:14:06,212 now they're on the brink of getting, they're really, 306 00:14:06,212 --> 00:14:09,148 in another couple years it's beyond return. 307 00:14:09,148 --> 00:14:11,818 They're gonna have the ability to deliver an ICBM 308 00:14:11,818 --> 00:14:14,921 on the continental United States. 309 00:14:14,921 --> 00:14:17,056 Open source reporting would say that they've got 310 00:14:17,056 --> 00:14:18,891 20 to 30 warheads now. 311 00:14:20,727 --> 00:14:23,463 And so it's got to be dealt with. 312 00:14:25,331 --> 00:14:27,767 And China, this is almost a cliche to say, 313 00:14:27,767 --> 00:14:30,903 everyone knows this but China is the most important partner, 314 00:14:30,903 --> 00:14:33,639 I think the President and their leader had 315 00:14:33,639 --> 00:14:36,642 a very good meeting and beginning relationship building, 316 00:14:36,642 --> 00:14:40,513 and I think turning the volume up right now 317 00:14:40,513 --> 00:14:43,549 is an important thing to do, with the acknowledgement 318 00:14:43,549 --> 00:14:48,087 that what you could bring in is Russia, China, 319 00:14:48,087 --> 00:14:50,723 South Korea, Japan, into a conflict, 320 00:14:50,723 --> 00:14:53,760 so you've gotta be careful as to how you do that, 321 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:55,661 but I think this is an issue that 322 00:14:55,661 --> 00:14:57,263 we've got to go ahead and address, 323 00:14:57,263 --> 00:14:59,999 otherwise you're gonna be beyond return. 324 00:14:59,999 --> 00:15:02,135 - Bringing it back home a little bit, 325 00:15:02,135 --> 00:15:04,604 we talked about immigration and the travel ban. 326 00:15:04,604 --> 00:15:08,141 When the first ban went in and then it was rescinded, 327 00:15:08,141 --> 00:15:09,375 a second went out there, 328 00:15:09,375 --> 00:15:11,344 all this pressure on immigrants and travel, 329 00:15:11,344 --> 00:15:13,312 did you hear from companies in Tennessee? 330 00:15:13,312 --> 00:15:17,083 From FedEx to Nissan, the universities, 331 00:15:17,083 --> 00:15:19,552 I mean there was some talk of people being stranded, 332 00:15:19,552 --> 00:15:22,355 the impact on students and employees and so on. 333 00:15:22,355 --> 00:15:23,856 Did you hear from your people? 334 00:15:23,856 --> 00:15:25,158 - I don't know if you remember, 335 00:15:25,158 --> 00:15:26,726 but I sent out a very terse response, 336 00:15:26,726 --> 00:15:29,729 within 20 minutes heard from the White House, 337 00:15:29,729 --> 00:15:31,798 but no, it was just poorly crafted, 338 00:15:31,798 --> 00:15:34,634 people with green cards were in the air, 339 00:15:34,634 --> 00:15:36,803 when they landed, they had no idea, 340 00:15:36,803 --> 00:15:40,273 the position changed I think three times over the weekend 341 00:15:40,273 --> 00:15:43,910 as far as what authorized holders of the ability 342 00:15:43,910 --> 00:15:46,712 to be here in our country were able to do. 343 00:15:46,712 --> 00:15:50,616 So they got that more right, they dropped Iraq, 344 00:15:52,084 --> 00:15:55,521 I was in Iraq about the time they were crafting it, 345 00:15:55,521 --> 00:15:57,857 just about a month or five weeks ago, 346 00:15:57,857 --> 00:16:01,294 and communicated with him, "Look, here we are 347 00:16:01,294 --> 00:16:04,130 fighting side by side," and basically saying-- 348 00:16:04,130 --> 00:16:05,932 - [Eric]   Translators and   allies, people who've been-- 349 00:16:05,932 --> 00:16:07,600 - Yeah, these guys have risked their lives, 350 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:09,836 and this is just not appropriate. 351 00:16:09,836 --> 00:16:11,637 So I think they fine-tuned it, 352 00:16:11,637 --> 00:16:13,706 here's what I hope and what I think everyone hopes, 353 00:16:13,706 --> 00:16:15,641 is that they're gonna go through this process 354 00:16:15,641 --> 00:16:18,177 of understanding the vetting, how it works, 355 00:16:18,177 --> 00:16:20,313 get to a place where we feel like we have 356 00:16:20,313 --> 00:16:22,882 all the appropriate steps in place 357 00:16:22,882 --> 00:16:24,984 and then we're gonna normalize our policy. 358 00:16:24,984 --> 00:16:26,719 - Well, segue a little bit with immigration 359 00:16:26,719 --> 00:16:30,122 to illegal immigration from Mexico and South America, 360 00:16:30,122 --> 00:16:31,657 and that's been, obviously the wall, 361 00:16:31,657 --> 00:16:32,925 and I don't really particularly need 362 00:16:32,925 --> 00:16:35,695 to talk about the wall per se, but in terms of, 363 00:16:35,695 --> 00:16:37,530 you were mayor, Mayor of Chattanooga, 364 00:16:37,530 --> 00:16:40,566 mayors across the country, cities across the country, 365 00:16:40,566 --> 00:16:42,568 started to feel a lot of pressure from the administration 366 00:16:42,568 --> 00:16:44,804 in terms of whatever a sanctuary city means, 367 00:16:44,804 --> 00:16:48,541 and not enforcing immigration custom actions. 368 00:16:49,842 --> 00:16:51,377 I think Mayor Strickland's been on the show 369 00:16:51,377 --> 00:16:53,546 and talked about how, look, we're not in the business, 370 00:16:53,546 --> 00:16:55,448 the Memphis police department is not in the business 371 00:16:55,448 --> 00:16:59,819 of breaking down doors and rounding up illegal immigrants. 372 00:16:59,819 --> 00:17:02,221 You don't have to comment on Memphis policy, 373 00:17:02,221 --> 00:17:04,257 but your take on what the appropriate, 374 00:17:04,257 --> 00:17:05,725 what should cities be doing? 375 00:17:05,725 --> 00:17:07,927 How should cities work with the federal government, 376 00:17:07,927 --> 00:17:10,529 with undocumented illegal immigrants? 377 00:17:10,529 --> 00:17:13,599 - Yeah, like on one hand you're right, 378 00:17:13,599 --> 00:17:16,302 I used to be a mayor and your local police department 379 00:17:16,302 --> 00:17:19,972 is not the customs service or the immigration service, 380 00:17:19,972 --> 00:17:22,642 you don't want that to be the case, 381 00:17:22,642 --> 00:17:24,343 you don't want to nationalize what's happening 382 00:17:24,343 --> 00:17:25,845 in the local level. 383 00:17:25,845 --> 00:17:29,949 On the other hand, there are cities that actually advertise 384 00:17:31,317 --> 00:17:33,853 and try to create a situation where they lure people, 385 00:17:33,853 --> 00:17:35,855 that's inappropriate, and so I think there's, 386 00:17:35,855 --> 00:17:39,859 I do think that when that is taking place, 387 00:17:39,859 --> 00:17:42,395 when there's an obvious obfuscation if you will 388 00:17:42,395 --> 00:17:44,463 of our US immigration policy, 389 00:17:44,463 --> 00:17:47,867 then that's got to be dealt with in the appropriate way. 390 00:17:47,867 --> 00:17:49,602 - [Eric] Bill? 391 00:17:49,602 --> 00:17:51,570 - So talking about something like 392 00:17:51,570 --> 00:17:53,339 the rollout of the travel ban 393 00:17:53,339 --> 00:17:55,808 and things that went wrong with it, 394 00:17:55,808 --> 00:17:59,378 was that a function of a new administration 395 00:18:00,546 --> 00:18:04,517 finding its legs or do we have something deeper 396 00:18:04,517 --> 00:18:09,155 going on, a fight for views within the administration, 397 00:18:09,155 --> 00:18:12,491 competing ideologies in the White House? 398 00:18:13,893 --> 00:18:15,728 - Course I wasn't sitting in that meeting, okay, 399 00:18:15,728 --> 00:18:18,631 or the meetings that took place leading up to that, 400 00:18:18,631 --> 00:18:22,668 my sense is it was a rush to get something out there 401 00:18:22,668 --> 00:18:26,639 that was stated was gonna be dealt with during the campaign 402 00:18:26,639 --> 00:18:29,542 without crossing all T's and dotting all I's, 403 00:18:29,542 --> 00:18:31,811 and I think it was probably part of 404 00:18:31,811 --> 00:18:33,646 the first part of your question, 405 00:18:33,646 --> 00:18:36,749 it was they're new, they're wanting to have impact. 406 00:18:36,749 --> 00:18:38,617 I think, again, the longer they're there, 407 00:18:38,617 --> 00:18:41,854 the more is realized that hey, these issues, 408 00:18:41,854 --> 00:18:44,523 healthcare for instance, are a lot more difficult 409 00:18:44,523 --> 00:18:46,726 than we ever thought, but I think it's the first, 410 00:18:46,726 --> 00:18:49,762 I don't think it was, I know there have been 411 00:18:49,762 --> 00:18:52,298 some competing views on things, 412 00:18:52,298 --> 00:18:54,734 but I would rack it up to the first point. 413 00:18:54,734 --> 00:18:58,070 - So when we were in the primary season, 414 00:18:59,505 --> 00:19:03,209 you and Senator Alexander talked a good deal about this, 415 00:19:03,209 --> 00:19:06,545 at the time when Trump was not the nominee apparent, 416 00:19:06,545 --> 00:19:08,647 and your point at that time was, 417 00:19:08,647 --> 00:19:10,816 if he gets the most votes, 418 00:19:12,752 --> 00:19:15,688 how do you deny him the nomination, 419 00:19:15,688 --> 00:19:17,957 how do you go against that? 420 00:19:19,191 --> 00:19:23,029 And he wound up being the nominee, so. 421 00:19:23,029 --> 00:19:24,597 When you're President, though, 422 00:19:24,597 --> 00:19:26,665 it seems as if once you win the election, 423 00:19:26,665 --> 00:19:30,836 that all changes and doesn't count for a whole lot 424 00:19:32,872 --> 00:19:37,443 like it did when you were going for the nomination. 425 00:19:37,443 --> 00:19:41,480 Do you think that Trump has been accepted, 426 00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:44,550 given the closeness of the general election, 427 00:19:44,550 --> 00:19:46,452 the popular vote in it? 428 00:19:48,254 --> 00:19:51,390 - Oh, you know, look, I just came from a town hall meeting, 429 00:19:51,390 --> 00:19:54,326 and I can assure you that not the entire country 430 00:19:54,326 --> 00:19:57,997 has accepted, and there's a lot of division, 431 00:20:01,333 --> 00:20:04,370 you think about the country was on a trajectory 432 00:20:04,370 --> 00:20:08,274 under President Obama and people on the Democratic side 433 00:20:08,274 --> 00:20:10,409 thought that Secretary Clinton 434 00:20:10,409 --> 00:20:12,078 would continue that trajectory 435 00:20:12,078 --> 00:20:14,180 and all of a sudden the trajectory's in 436 00:20:14,180 --> 00:20:18,217 a very different direction in many ways. 437 00:20:18,217 --> 00:20:22,388 So no, I think the country, just the type of campaign 438 00:20:23,556 --> 00:20:25,925 that took place, it really, if you look at 439 00:20:25,925 --> 00:20:28,227 the Western world in general, 440 00:20:28,227 --> 00:20:32,465 we're seeing this happen all round the world right now, 441 00:20:32,465 --> 00:20:34,800 it's not just happening here in our own nation, 442 00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:37,169 and what you see is a population of people 443 00:20:37,169 --> 00:20:39,505 who generally speaking feel 444 00:20:39,505 --> 00:20:41,540 very insecure about their futures. 445 00:20:41,540 --> 00:20:44,944 You think about what's happening with technology, 446 00:20:44,944 --> 00:20:49,014 you look at people who may be 55 years old, 447 00:20:49,014 --> 00:20:52,084 who've worked hard all their life, 448 00:20:52,084 --> 00:20:54,153 maybe they didn't get the highest education level 449 00:20:54,153 --> 00:20:55,788 but they've done all the right things 450 00:20:55,788 --> 00:20:57,990 and they're looking at their future 451 00:20:57,990 --> 00:21:00,459 as being different than they ever thought. 452 00:21:00,459 --> 00:21:02,228 And then you've got a group of people 453 00:21:02,228 --> 00:21:06,332 who have a whole different set of concerns. 454 00:21:06,332 --> 00:21:09,668 So right now, no, the country continues to be, 455 00:21:09,668 --> 00:21:12,071 there's no question, divided, 456 00:21:13,239 --> 00:21:15,875 and just the nature of the election itself, 457 00:21:15,875 --> 00:21:18,611 I think helped make that occur. 458 00:21:18,611 --> 00:21:20,813 Now it's his job, regardless of that, 459 00:21:20,813 --> 00:21:22,781 he's President of the United States, 460 00:21:22,781 --> 00:21:26,185 it's his job to understand that and figure out 461 00:21:26,185 --> 00:21:27,820 a way to bring people together because 462 00:21:27,820 --> 00:21:30,156 we've got some huge issues that need to be solved. 463 00:21:30,156 --> 00:21:32,691 - During the campaign, Trump won in no small part 464 00:21:32,691 --> 00:21:36,128 because of Rust Belt, exactly what you describe, 465 00:21:36,128 --> 00:21:38,097 that insecurity and people feeling like, 466 00:21:38,097 --> 00:21:40,432 "Hey, I've been left behind in this new economy" 467 00:21:40,432 --> 00:21:42,668 and the death of manufacturing jobs there. 468 00:21:42,668 --> 00:21:44,103 A lot of people talk about, 469 00:21:44,103 --> 00:21:46,705 not so much that they went to Mexico 470 00:21:46,705 --> 00:21:48,407 but automation and just changes in the economy, 471 00:21:48,407 --> 00:21:50,843 but a lot of those jobs came to the south. 472 00:21:50,843 --> 00:21:52,978 If you talk about auto makers and go back to Volkswagen, 473 00:21:52,978 --> 00:21:55,114 when you were, I think that started when you were, 474 00:21:55,114 --> 00:21:56,382 I might get my timing wrong, 475 00:21:56,382 --> 00:21:57,650 but you were very involved in getting 476 00:21:57,650 --> 00:21:59,485 the Volkswagen plant into Chattanooga. 477 00:21:59,485 --> 00:22:01,720 Is some of this just, I mean, 478 00:22:01,720 --> 00:22:03,455 no one would want to say this to an individual, 479 00:22:03,455 --> 00:22:05,157 the 55-year-old person you described, 480 00:22:05,157 --> 00:22:07,426 but as a whole, is it just a matter of 481 00:22:07,426 --> 00:22:11,363 the economy shifts, jobs move, technology changes, 482 00:22:11,363 --> 00:22:13,966 and they're just painful choices that people have to make? 483 00:22:13,966 --> 00:22:16,702 - Look, a big part of it is that. 484 00:22:17,837 --> 00:22:21,507 It's the way our society is changing. 485 00:22:21,507 --> 00:22:23,576 At the same time, I will say, 486 00:22:23,576 --> 00:22:25,244 there are some things in these trade agreements 487 00:22:25,244 --> 00:22:26,712 that need to be altered. 488 00:22:26,712 --> 00:22:28,814 And the interesting thing is, despite all the rhetoric, 489 00:22:28,814 --> 00:22:30,783 the President of Mexico understands that, 490 00:22:30,783 --> 00:22:34,987 is more than willing to make some changes. 491 00:22:34,987 --> 00:22:37,556 We have some other ones that need to be looked at. 492 00:22:37,556 --> 00:22:39,124 - Short of throwing them out the door 493 00:22:39,124 --> 00:22:40,859 and starting from scratch on NAFTA. 494 00:22:40,859 --> 00:22:42,261 - No, I think you've already seen 495 00:22:42,261 --> 00:22:43,829 the statements that are being made, 496 00:22:43,829 --> 00:22:46,365 it's gonna be tweaked, it's not gonna be thrown out. 497 00:22:46,365 --> 00:22:48,067 There's a whole supply chain that's been 498 00:22:48,067 --> 00:22:50,402 built up around that that benefits Tennessee, 499 00:22:50,402 --> 00:22:51,070 - [Eric] And Memphis, absolutely. 500 00:22:51,070 --> 00:22:54,073 - It really does, no question. 501 00:22:54,073 --> 00:22:57,409 So I think that, though, we have, again, 502 00:22:59,278 --> 00:23:01,680 the Western world, and I'm gonna include 503 00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:03,883 Europe and us collectively, 504 00:23:05,751 --> 00:23:09,922 we have a challenge that people, I think, lesser so, 505 00:23:12,825 --> 00:23:16,829 feel the opportunity to achieve and aspire to be 506 00:23:18,230 --> 00:23:20,866 what they thought they were gonna be earlier in life 507 00:23:20,866 --> 00:23:23,335 and it's something we gotta deal with as a society. 508 00:23:23,335 --> 00:23:24,803 - Some of that comes from, 509 00:23:24,803 --> 00:23:27,439 and we gave you 26 minutes, we have two or three minutes left, 510 00:23:27,439 --> 00:23:29,141 some of that comes from healthcare, 511 00:23:29,141 --> 00:23:31,477 and Trump ran on, and many many Republicans ran on 512 00:23:31,477 --> 00:23:34,914 repealing and replacing, getting rid of Obamacare. 513 00:23:34,914 --> 00:23:39,618 In the House at least that died pretty publicly. 514 00:23:39,618 --> 00:23:42,121 Is reform or replacement of Obamacare 515 00:23:42,121 --> 00:23:44,723 dead for this year, does it seem? 516 00:23:44,723 --> 00:23:49,194 - I don't think it's dead... I don't think it's dead. 517 00:23:49,194 --> 00:23:52,564 I sense there's some movement on the House side, 518 00:23:52,564 --> 00:23:54,300 they wanted to start first. 519 00:23:54,300 --> 00:23:56,168 The Senate was gonna make changes, okay, 520 00:23:56,168 --> 00:23:58,971 different sensibilities on the Senate side 521 00:23:58,971 --> 00:24:01,707 than on the House side in some cases. 522 00:24:01,707 --> 00:24:04,176 And senators have a little bit more ability 523 00:24:04,176 --> 00:24:06,478 to singularly express themselves 524 00:24:06,478 --> 00:24:10,082 just because of the smaller numbers of people. 525 00:24:10,082 --> 00:24:13,952 But look, I hope we will deal with it, 526 00:24:13,952 --> 00:24:15,554 I think you know Lamar and I have offered 527 00:24:15,554 --> 00:24:17,456 a piece of legislation that will grant 528 00:24:17,456 --> 00:24:20,359 Tennesseeans who don't have a choice, 529 00:24:20,359 --> 00:24:22,127 there's no plan for them to go into, 530 00:24:22,127 --> 00:24:24,997 the ability to use that same subsidy or tax credit 531 00:24:24,997 --> 00:24:26,999 to buy plans that are off the exchange 532 00:24:26,999 --> 00:24:29,201 just as a stopgap measure. 533 00:24:29,201 --> 00:24:32,271 But look, it's gotta be dealt with appropriately 534 00:24:32,271 --> 00:24:35,274 and we've gotta make sure that people have opportunities, 535 00:24:35,274 --> 00:24:37,109 real opportunities to purchase healthcare 536 00:24:37,109 --> 00:24:38,444 that is useful to them. 537 00:24:38,444 --> 00:24:40,946 - But do you hear, is it just an accepted fact 538 00:24:40,946 --> 00:24:43,615 that Obamacare as the foundation is the law of the land 539 00:24:43,615 --> 00:24:45,484 and it's really gonna be about tweaking now, 540 00:24:45,484 --> 00:24:49,621 about additional things, versus a complete repeal of it 541 00:24:49,621 --> 00:24:51,657 and a whole new system being put in place? 542 00:24:51,657 --> 00:24:53,592 - Yeah, I even think the words that people are using-- 543 00:24:53,592 --> 00:24:55,594 - [Eric]   Just the practicality of it. 544 00:24:55,594 --> 00:24:57,896 - The words that people are using are "replace" or "reform," 545 00:24:57,896 --> 00:25:01,300 and it deals with three things, really, 546 00:25:01,300 --> 00:25:04,436 it deals with making sure that 547 00:25:04,436 --> 00:25:08,040 the ten essential health benefits are altered 548 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:09,975 to give people flexibility so that 549 00:25:09,975 --> 00:25:12,177 Washington's not telling you the kind of policy 550 00:25:12,177 --> 00:25:16,181 that you can buy, so that's a big factor 551 00:25:16,181 --> 00:25:18,417 and really what affects people in a big way. 552 00:25:18,417 --> 00:25:20,319 It's about giving states the ability to 553 00:25:20,319 --> 00:25:23,522 really do Medicaid in a more flexible way 554 00:25:23,522 --> 00:25:25,657 and our governor would love to see that happen, 555 00:25:25,657 --> 00:25:28,060 governors all across our country would, 556 00:25:28,060 --> 00:25:30,629 and making sure that these tax credits or subsidies 557 00:25:30,629 --> 00:25:33,165 are actually appropriately done so that people, 558 00:25:33,165 --> 00:25:34,867 especially lower-income citizens, 559 00:25:34,867 --> 00:25:37,169 really have the opportunity to buy healthcare. 560 00:25:37,169 --> 00:25:39,071 - With just a few, 30 seconds left, 561 00:25:39,071 --> 00:25:40,539 do you want to make any news today, 562 00:25:40,539 --> 00:25:42,474 you mentioned the governor is termed out, 563 00:25:42,474 --> 00:25:44,943 people have talked about you being interested in that job, 564 00:25:44,943 --> 00:25:46,645 are you interested in running for Tennessee governor? 565 00:25:46,645 --> 00:25:48,881 - I'm not really interested in making any news. 566 00:25:48,881 --> 00:25:52,584 I'm here in the state to travel, it's a huge honor, 567 00:25:52,584 --> 00:25:54,620 I think I told you I'd been in Uganda 568 00:25:54,620 --> 00:25:58,190 and seen just the devastation there just a few days ago, 569 00:25:58,190 --> 00:26:00,926 270,000 people in a refugee camp. 570 00:26:00,926 --> 00:26:02,694 We have a lot of issues here 571 00:26:02,694 --> 00:26:04,163 in our state and in our country, 572 00:26:04,163 --> 00:26:05,964 it's still the greatest country on earth, 573 00:26:05,964 --> 00:26:07,766 Tennessee with the greatest citizens, 574 00:26:07,766 --> 00:26:09,268 and thank you for letting me be here. 575 00:26:09,268 --> 00:26:11,336 - All right, well thank you very much for being here, 576 00:26:11,336 --> 00:26:13,071 thank you Bill, thank you for joining us. 577 00:26:13,071 --> 00:26:15,574 Join us again next week. 578 00:26:15,574 --> 00:26:18,310 (dramatic music)