WEBVTT 00:05.339 --> 00:06.540 - (female announcer)  Production funding for 00:06.540 --> 00:09.943  Behind the Headlines   is made possible in part by 00:09.943 --> 00:11.945  the WKNO Production Fund, 00:11.945 --> 00:14.147  the WKNO Endowment Fund 00:14.147 --> 00:18.118  and by viewers   like you, thank you. 00:18.118 --> 00:19.920 - Memphis Mayor Jim Strickland tonight, 00:19.920 --> 00:21.321 on Behind the Headlines. 00:21.321 --> 00:24.925 [intense orchestral music] 00:38.438 --> 00:39.973 I'm Eric Barnes with The Daily Memphian, 00:39.973 --> 00:41.275 and thanks for joining us. 00:41.275 --> 00:43.010 I am joined tonight by Mayor Jim Strickland. 00:43.010 --> 00:45.045 Thanks for being here again. - Thank you for having me. 00:45.045 --> 00:46.246 - Along with Bil Dries, 00:46.246 --> 00:48.215 reporter with The Daily Memphian. 00:48.215 --> 00:50.584 We'll talk a lot tonight about crime. 00:50.584 --> 00:52.586 Crime obviously, is huge on people's mind. 00:52.586 --> 00:54.021 It's a national increase. 00:54.021 --> 00:56.657 It's a very disturbing local increase. 00:56.657 --> 00:59.359 We may touch a bit on the Young Dolph shooting, 00:59.359 --> 01:00.994 the rapper who was shot Wednesday. 01:00.994 --> 01:03.964 I should note that we're taping this on Thursday morning, 01:03.964 --> 01:06.667 so there could be other things that develop in that, 01:06.667 --> 01:08.535 because obviously it's a fast-moving story. 01:08.535 --> 01:11.338 Let me start big picture, and we had Amy Weirich, 01:11.338 --> 01:13.106 Shelby County District Attorney on, 01:13.106 --> 01:16.076 I think last week, talking about some of these issues. 01:16.076 --> 01:17.878 There's a three year increase in violent crime. 01:17.878 --> 01:22.382 It's up 30% since 2018. Murders are up 80% since 2018. 01:22.382 --> 01:24.484 Aggravated assaults up 50%. 01:24.484 --> 01:26.253 There are some categories of crime that are down, 01:26.253 --> 01:27.854 which I think sometimes surprises people, 01:27.854 --> 01:30.624 but you ran on, you're now in your second term, 01:30.624 --> 01:32.726 what, you're six years in give or take, 01:34.127 --> 01:39.066 ran on fighting crime and addressing the crime problem. 01:40.534 --> 01:42.970 Going back, let's go back with a hypothetical here 01:42.970 --> 01:44.171 to the beginning of your term, 01:44.171 --> 01:45.572 if you'd known a couple of key things, 01:45.572 --> 01:47.240 if you'd known that hiring, 01:47.240 --> 01:49.276 that increasing the size of the police force 01:49.276 --> 01:51.011 would be so difficult. 01:51.011 --> 01:52.412 It's really basically been static, 01:52.412 --> 01:54.281 and it's been static nationally, right? 01:54.281 --> 01:56.984 It's been a huge national problem hiring police force, 01:56.984 --> 01:58.485 losing police members. 01:58.485 --> 02:01.288 If you'd known the legislature was gonna increase access 02:01.288 --> 02:05.158 to guns so dramatically, and those are legal ways, 02:05.158 --> 02:07.294 but every law enforcement person who has come on the show 02:07.294 --> 02:08.862 over the last five years has said, 02:08.862 --> 02:12.199 Those legal guns are ending up in the hands of criminals 02:12.199 --> 02:13.433 through theft, and so on 02:13.433 --> 02:15.135 and has created a huge amount of gun crime. 02:15.135 --> 02:16.436 And if you'd known the impossible, 02:16.436 --> 02:20.140 which that this kind of societal pandemic 02:20.140 --> 02:23.410 and the upheaval of the last two years would happen, 02:23.410 --> 02:25.278 looking back at the crime strategies 02:25.278 --> 02:27.781 you all have implemented, what would you do differently? 02:28.915 --> 02:30.751 - Well, first let me reframe it a little bit. 02:30.751 --> 02:35.122 Not only crime was reduced in 2017 to 2018, 02:35.122 --> 02:40.127 2018 to 2019, and we were hiring more police officers 02:41.528 --> 02:44.231 and crime was going down, then the pandemic hit. 02:44.231 --> 02:48.402 You kind of framed it around 2018. I'm moving up to 2019. 02:48.402 --> 02:51.004 Pre-pandemic, we were heading in the right direction, 02:52.506 --> 02:55.342 and I think everything that we've done has been correct. 02:55.342 --> 02:57.411 If I did anything differently, 02:57.411 --> 03:00.080 I wish we had started violence interruption earlier. 03:00.080 --> 03:01.415 - What is violence interruption when you say that? 03:01.415 --> 03:06.420 - That is a program that other cities have used 03:07.587 --> 03:10.757 where it's high touch intervention 03:10.757 --> 03:13.360 with the young people who are in gangs 03:13.360 --> 03:15.228 or thinking about getting in gangs 03:15.228 --> 03:16.630 or in some kind of groups, 03:16.630 --> 03:18.432 now that's the new theory, groups. 03:18.432 --> 03:22.536 They aren't official gangs and intervene with them, 03:22.536 --> 03:25.505 high touch, meaning often, several times a week. 03:25.505 --> 03:27.140 - With police, with social-- 03:27.140 --> 03:30.444 - Well, it's people trained, non-police, 03:30.444 --> 03:33.747 trained to do that kind of intervention 03:33.747 --> 03:35.549 to pull them outside the life of crime. 03:35.549 --> 03:38.251 - Private sector or are those city or county employees? 03:38.251 --> 03:40.454 - They are a nonprofit. Those are nonprofits. 03:40.454 --> 03:41.388 - So working with nonprofit centers. 03:41.388 --> 03:42.989 - Yeah, we've had it for awhile, 03:42.989 --> 03:44.991 but they only had 13 employees. 03:46.326 --> 03:47.694 We use some of the federal money that we got 03:47.694 --> 03:49.896 and to bump that up, and July 1, 03:49.896 --> 03:52.566 we started and gave them more money. 03:52.566 --> 03:55.135 They've hired up to 25 now, 03:55.135 --> 03:59.773 and they're going up to 50 here before Christmas, 03:59.773 --> 04:02.642 and I would have liked to have started that earlier. 04:02.642 --> 04:06.446 Pre-pandemic, Oakland, California, reduced gun violence 04:06.446 --> 04:09.850 by 50% through this program, or one of the things. 04:09.850 --> 04:11.251 - Through that program, okay. 04:11.251 --> 04:14.221 But again, looking forward, COVID time warp. 04:14.221 --> 04:16.356 You've got a year and a half left and you're termed out? 04:16.356 --> 04:17.624 - Two years and one month. 04:17.624 --> 04:18.925 - Two years and one month left, sorry about that. 04:18.925 --> 04:20.127 I'm not trying to get you out sooner. 04:20.127 --> 04:21.394 [Jim laughing] 04:21.394 --> 04:22.763 I just don't have good time anymore. 04:25.298 --> 04:27.567 It seems unlikely though that the, 04:27.567 --> 04:29.269 I mean, the level of police force 04:29.269 --> 04:31.271 is kind of chugging along at around 2000. 04:31.271 --> 04:34.775 Again, I mean, that's a national phenomenon 04:34.775 --> 04:38.245 and what happens next with getting 04:38.245 --> 04:39.546 the crime rate back down? 04:39.546 --> 04:40.881 I mean, is it just getting back 04:40.881 --> 04:42.215 to the things you were doing before, 04:42.215 --> 04:45.418 or is there a new world with post-pandemic 04:45.418 --> 04:47.287 and the rise in juvenile crime? 04:48.455 --> 04:50.724 I assume you feel it. I hear it all the time. 04:50.724 --> 04:52.993 I mean, it is a catastrophe. 04:52.993 --> 04:55.595 - I do live in the city, so I do feel it, 04:56.997 --> 04:58.498 and I've been concerned about this and working on it 04:58.498 --> 05:01.268 for almost six years, and even before that on City Council, 05:01.268 --> 05:03.136 so this is not new to me. 05:03.136 --> 05:05.805 Let me talk about police and then the big challenge we have. 05:05.805 --> 05:10.810 Police, we had gotten down to almost 1900 police officers 05:11.545 --> 05:12.712 early in my term. 05:12.712 --> 05:15.382 We had increased that in 2019 to 2,100, 05:15.382 --> 05:18.018 a net increase of almost 200 officers 05:18.018 --> 05:20.053 going into the pandemic. 05:20.053 --> 05:22.756 Since the pandemic, we've had a net decrease 05:22.756 --> 05:25.492 of about a hundred, or maybe even more than a hundred. 05:26.927 --> 05:31.097 The pandemic has really devastated our recruiting 05:31.097 --> 05:32.465 and retention efforts. 05:32.465 --> 05:35.936 We've had more retire and more resign 05:35.936 --> 05:37.137 over the last year and a half. I don't-- 05:37.137 --> 05:38.772 - Was it the George Floyd protests? 05:38.772 --> 05:39.906 - Yes. - People say that. 05:39.906 --> 05:41.341 I don't know if you see that. 05:41.341 --> 05:43.777 - I think that's obviously negatively affected, 05:43.777 --> 05:45.545 people don't want to be police officers now. 05:45.545 --> 05:49.382 So, we're down under 2,000 officers now, 05:49.382 --> 05:51.251 and we've wanted to get to 2,500. 05:51.251 --> 05:55.155 S,o pre-pandemic, we were at 2,100, in the right direction, 05:55.155 --> 05:57.490 pandemic, other things have happened. 05:57.490 --> 06:01.328 The big challenge though that we have is state law is weak. 06:02.796 --> 06:07.067 State law allows easy and widespread access to guns, 06:10.036 --> 06:13.273 while it does not punish the wrongful use of those guns. 06:13.273 --> 06:16.643 - But is there any reason to believe that will change? 06:16.643 --> 06:18.245 - The second part, maybe. 06:18.245 --> 06:20.981 I mean, no, we're not gonna be able to pull back 06:22.282 --> 06:26.152 the lack of gun regulations, but for instance, 06:26.152 --> 06:30.790 when they allowed guns in cars, theft from guns skyrocketed. 06:30.790 --> 06:33.893 This year alone, we've had about 1500 guns 06:33.893 --> 06:36.329 stolen out of vehicles. 06:36.329 --> 06:39.466 People are not stealing guns to go hunting. 06:39.466 --> 06:42.535 They're stealing guns to then commit more crimes. 06:42.535 --> 06:45.739 People must lock up their guns. 06:45.739 --> 06:48.441 Let's go to the second issue, state law. 06:48.441 --> 06:50.343 This is some examples of state law. 06:51.511 --> 06:54.381 I shoot a gun at you, then don't hit you, 06:54.381 --> 06:57.717 no mandatory jail time on me 'cause of weak state laws. 06:57.717 --> 07:01.821 Somebody charged with first degree murder got out on bond 07:01.821 --> 07:04.791 that should never be allowed to get out on bond. 07:04.791 --> 07:08.528 Somebody convicted for eight years. 07:08.528 --> 07:10.130 They get out in two years. 07:10.130 --> 07:12.632 The third year, they commit a murder, 07:12.632 --> 07:16.236 and I'm gonna write about that in this week a weekly update. 07:16.236 --> 07:20.407 State law is weak and young people are laughing 07:20.407 --> 07:21.341 at the situation. 07:21.341 --> 07:24.044 201 Poplar's a revolving door. 07:24.044 --> 07:26.680 Juvenile court is even more of a revolving door, 07:26.680 --> 07:29.983 and juvenile court needs more money 07:29.983 --> 07:32.552 to do more intervention with these young people 07:32.552 --> 07:34.054 instead of just revolving door. 07:34.054 --> 07:35.789 - Let me get Bill in here. 07:35.789 --> 07:39.059 - Mayor, let's talk about some immediate stuff 07:39.059 --> 07:43.630 as we record this the day after the shooting 07:43.630 --> 07:45.432 and killing of Young Dolph. 07:46.833 --> 07:50.470 Some folks have called for a curfew of some kind. 07:50.470 --> 07:51.738 Should there be a curfew? 07:52.672 --> 07:54.441 - Well at this point, no, 07:54.441 --> 07:56.676 but you know, you always keep that option. 08:00.547 --> 08:02.982 It was a horribly tragic event, 08:02.982 --> 08:07.987 what happened to Young Dolph, but it was a targeted killing. 08:10.724 --> 08:12.992 And with targeted killings, 08:14.160 --> 08:17.630 what we try to do is to avoid the retaliation, 08:17.630 --> 08:19.766 and that's a limited number of people. 08:19.766 --> 08:23.503 That's not a city-wide emergency situation 08:23.503 --> 08:27.474 where you'd have to do a curfew. 08:27.474 --> 08:30.710 So what we do is the police, the gang unit, 08:30.710 --> 08:32.545 the interveners that I talked about earlier, 08:32.545 --> 08:37.050 try to intervene to try to stop a retaliation. 08:37.050 --> 08:38.418 There's a limited number of people, 08:38.418 --> 08:39.886 limited number of places. 08:39.886 --> 08:42.088 We did have an increased police presence 08:42.088 --> 08:44.224 in those targeted areas 08:44.224 --> 08:45.725 that we thought were needed last night, 08:45.725 --> 08:47.060 and that will continue. 08:47.927 --> 08:49.696 Now, we always have the option, 08:49.696 --> 08:54.434 but we just didn't think, and overnight really, 08:54.434 --> 08:58.037 nothing happened associated with that case. 08:58.037 --> 08:59.439 - And let me also clarify again to people 08:59.439 --> 09:01.274 that we are recording this Thursday morning. 09:01.274 --> 09:03.510 The shooting was Wednesday, just so you don't, 09:03.510 --> 09:05.311 'cause again, this will air on Friday. 09:05.311 --> 09:06.546 Go ahead, Bill. 09:06.546 --> 09:09.816 - Did your counselors with the group violence 09:09.816 --> 09:12.519 intervention effort that we've been talking about, 09:12.519 --> 09:15.388 did they have an opportunity to go out 09:15.388 --> 09:18.224 after the shooting and do some work? 09:19.592 --> 09:24.264 - Yes, I talked to the lead, and they were onsite, 09:26.232 --> 09:29.202 and then they were elsewhere, 09:29.202 --> 09:31.805 trying to tamp down any retaliation, 09:31.805 --> 09:33.206 but so were our police officers. 09:33.206 --> 09:37.410 - There were two other attempts on this young man's life 09:37.410 --> 09:39.446 in different cities. 09:40.647 --> 09:43.216 Are the areas that you're looking at 09:43.216 --> 09:48.221 to watch and try to avoid any retaliation, 09:49.656 --> 09:51.624 are these people who are suspects in this shooting 09:51.624 --> 09:53.326 or do you know at this point? 09:54.461 --> 09:56.196 - I don't know, I don't know all the places 09:56.196 --> 09:58.164 where we have increased police presence, 09:58.164 --> 10:02.469 but there's two groups, as I understand it, 10:02.469 --> 10:04.771 who have a beef with each other, 10:04.771 --> 10:09.275 and there are many members associated with those groups, 10:09.275 --> 10:13.480 and all are being talked to as much 10:13.480 --> 10:15.248 as they'll allow to be talked to, 10:15.248 --> 10:18.618 and there are certain areas that could be hotspots 10:18.618 --> 10:20.487 that have increased police presence. 10:22.122 --> 10:25.325 - Let's talk about hotspots, I guess 10:25.325 --> 10:28.161 and another element of crime that I hear about constantly 10:28.161 --> 10:29.662 from people and see it some, 10:29.662 --> 10:31.898 which is the state of the highways and the streets 10:31.898 --> 10:34.567 in terms of drag racing, reckless driving. 10:34.567 --> 10:37.837 And one of the things I accidentally joked 10:37.837 --> 10:41.574 with DA Weirich last week, but I meant it actually, 10:41.574 --> 10:43.276 which was that I was driving out here 10:43.276 --> 10:45.078 to the studio out east on the highway, 10:45.078 --> 10:46.346 and I thought to myself, 10:46.346 --> 10:48.214 well, if I drive 75, I might get a ticket. 10:48.214 --> 10:50.316 If I go up to a hundred, I'm not gonna get a ticket, 10:50.316 --> 10:53.152 because right now the police force has said, by and large, 10:53.152 --> 10:55.955 they're not gonna chase down people doing a hundred. 10:55.955 --> 10:57.524 And as I was driving out last week, 10:57.524 --> 10:58.925 multiple people passed me going 10:58.925 --> 11:01.161 clearly 90 to 100 miles an hour, 11:01.161 --> 11:03.663 just based on what I could see. 11:03.663 --> 11:05.498 There's a moral hazard in there, 11:05.498 --> 11:09.936 that people know they're not gonna get pulled over, 11:09.936 --> 11:12.972 and so it seems to be a vicious cycle 11:12.972 --> 11:15.808 of more people speeding, more people doing dangerous things. 11:15.808 --> 11:18.711 The word is out that they're not gonna get chased. 11:18.711 --> 11:23.116 How does that, and that's even separate above the shootings 11:23.116 --> 11:24.350 that are going on, on the highway. 11:24.350 --> 11:26.586 So how do we get control of the highways again? 11:26.586 --> 11:30.056 - Well, we have good news recently, 11:30.056 --> 11:31.591 just in the last couple of weeks. 11:31.591 --> 11:34.761 I think Bill actually was the first one to write the story. 11:34.761 --> 11:38.898 We've been asking for years that the state take ownership 11:38.898 --> 11:42.235 of the state property, which are the interstates. 11:42.235 --> 11:46.272 Those aren't city streets, but through tradition, 11:46.272 --> 11:49.142 the city has been leaned on to patrol them, 11:49.142 --> 11:51.444 respond to accidents and all that. 11:51.444 --> 11:54.981 We had no permanent presence of highway patrol officers. 11:54.981 --> 11:57.750 - And haven't for decades. - For decades. 11:57.750 --> 12:00.887 So we're getting that now. 12:00.887 --> 12:02.956 There's 12, not long ago, 12:02.956 --> 12:05.925 it was about 6 highway patrol officers, it's up to 12. 12:05.925 --> 12:09.662 It's gonna be 16 this summer and more beyond that, 12:09.662 --> 12:12.098 and what you'll see is the highway patrol officers there 12:12.098 --> 12:14.500 instead of us, and then we can have more 12:14.500 --> 12:16.336 patrolling the streets. 12:16.336 --> 12:19.339 - I've heard Chief Davis, now 103 months, 12:19.339 --> 12:21.374 the new Police Chief, speak about the need 12:21.374 --> 12:24.377 for more technology and IDing cameras, 12:24.377 --> 12:25.778 cameras on the highways, 12:25.778 --> 12:27.313 and I guess maybe potentially on the streets 12:27.313 --> 12:28.548 that ID the license plates, 12:28.548 --> 12:30.049 and you try to track the people down later, 12:30.049 --> 12:32.652 versus chasing them down the highway. 12:32.652 --> 12:34.554 - Well yeah, let's talk about why we don't chase. 12:34.554 --> 12:35.788 - Yeah, yeah, please. 12:35.788 --> 12:37.924 - Because I do get some questions about that. 12:39.158 --> 12:41.628 We don't do high speed chases 12:41.628 --> 12:43.096 and other police departments too, 12:43.096 --> 12:45.598 like Bartlett, I know for sure it doesn't do it, 12:45.598 --> 12:50.136 unless it's a dangerous felon, and that's a different story. 12:50.136 --> 12:52.205 But if it's just someone speeding, 12:53.406 --> 12:57.310 you chase them, there some chance 12:57.310 --> 12:58.811 that they're gonna lose control 12:58.811 --> 13:00.179 and hurt somebody and kill somebody, and it's happened-- 13:00.179 --> 13:01.614 - And the police officer could lose control 13:01.614 --> 13:03.082 and hurt somebody and that's been a problem-- 13:03.082 --> 13:06.185 - But the more likely thing is the untrained driver, 13:06.185 --> 13:08.955 often young people, will lose control 13:08.955 --> 13:10.256 and hit somebody and kill them, 13:10.256 --> 13:12.325 and that's where it's not worth it. 13:12.325 --> 13:17.330 But, until last spring, cameras on the interstate 13:18.431 --> 13:20.533 to do the license plate reads was illegal. 13:20.533 --> 13:22.502 We got a law changed to allow that, 13:22.502 --> 13:24.370 because it's state owned property. 13:24.370 --> 13:26.105 Now that's allowed. We're pricing it out. 13:26.105 --> 13:28.174 - Okay, and those will be city run 13:28.174 --> 13:29.509 or in partnership with the state? 13:29.509 --> 13:30.777 - We haven't decided yet. 13:30.777 --> 13:33.880 - Okay, switch to the city streets, 13:33.880 --> 13:37.116 [stammering] what do you do? 13:37.116 --> 13:39.085 It's the same rules for people speeding down Poplar 13:39.085 --> 13:41.320 or speeding down Union or speeding down the Airways, so-- 13:41.320 --> 13:43.156 - Obviously, it's cost-- 13:43.156 --> 13:45.024 - Of the cameras to ID them. 13:45.024 --> 13:48.995 - Yes, and we have thousands of cameras out right now. 13:48.995 --> 13:51.297 - The SkyCop cameras? - The SkyCop cameras. 13:51.297 --> 13:52.899 - But they don't ID license plates, 13:52.899 --> 13:57.603 I mean there just kinda low res surveillance cameras. 13:57.603 --> 14:00.406 - All police vehicles have license plate readers, 14:00.406 --> 14:01.574 and what you're talking about 14:01.574 --> 14:03.743 is putting license plate readers elsewhere, 14:03.743 --> 14:06.212 like a permanent, it's just a cost, 14:06.212 --> 14:07.714 so we'll see how much it costs. 14:07.714 --> 14:09.082 - Is there anything else before I go back to Bill, 14:09.082 --> 14:10.850 like in city streets, that can be done 14:10.850 --> 14:12.351 to regain control of the streets? 14:12.351 --> 14:15.488 - Oh, we've probably put a thousand or more speed humps 14:16.589 --> 14:18.658 down Riverside Drive, other places, 14:18.658 --> 14:22.762 not just downtown, other places to try to slow people down. 14:22.762 --> 14:24.097 - Are they working? - Yeah. 14:24.097 --> 14:25.765 I mean, in the places where they have it. 14:25.765 --> 14:27.934 - Yeah, okay, Bill. 14:29.368 --> 14:32.238 - Several City Council members have talked about going back 14:32.238 --> 14:36.476 to the residency issue on police and where they live. 14:36.476 --> 14:38.177 Is there gonna be a push for that, 14:39.212 --> 14:40.847 before the Council I should say? 14:42.749 --> 14:44.717 - We'll see, I hope so. 14:44.717 --> 14:46.519 It may be a first start 14:46.519 --> 14:50.823 with a private behind the scenes push before it's public, 14:50.823 --> 14:52.125 but it ought to be. 14:52.125 --> 14:55.661 I mean, remember, like I said, 14:55.661 --> 14:58.598 2018, 2019, we were low on crime. 14:58.598 --> 15:03.536 2020, we said, "Let's widen the residency rule." 15:04.670 --> 15:07.640 They said, "No," and then we've seen 15:07.640 --> 15:08.875 what's happening to crime. 15:08.875 --> 15:10.877 Now, I'm not saying it's a direct correlation, 15:10.877 --> 15:14.180 but I think I said to you or someone, 15:14.180 --> 15:18.551 "The Council's vote not to allow the public to vote 15:18.551 --> 15:21.354 on widening residency has not aged well." 15:21.354 --> 15:24.157 I mean, we see what happened to crime. 15:24.157 --> 15:26.292 We see what's happened to our police ranks, 15:26.292 --> 15:27.860 which has shrunk since then. 15:27.860 --> 15:31.564 We need help. We need to be able to hire. 15:31.564 --> 15:34.934 Most every major city in the country 15:34.934 --> 15:38.271 is allowed to hire officers outside the county, 15:38.271 --> 15:39.806 and we need the help. 15:39.806 --> 15:41.174 We should be able to do it. 15:42.542 --> 15:44.744 - If the Council reverses course on it, 15:44.744 --> 15:48.648 and the votes were there on the Council 15:48.648 --> 15:50.950 to not only rescind the referendum, 15:50.950 --> 15:53.853 but also to override your veto of this, 15:55.221 --> 15:56.889 it's gonna take some time. 15:56.889 --> 16:01.394 Is it enough to say, "Let's increase the number of police," 16:02.495 --> 16:05.097 given how long it's going to take? 16:05.097 --> 16:08.501 Do you need a plan B to that? 16:08.501 --> 16:10.236 - Oh, we're already executing on that. 16:10.236 --> 16:12.972 That's why we have a $15,000 signing bonus 16:12.972 --> 16:16.843 for all new police officers, $10,000 moving expense 16:16.843 --> 16:18.411 if somebody comes in from in out of town, 16:18.411 --> 16:22.682 fifteen thousand dollar home purchase assistance, 16:22.682 --> 16:24.550 if they buy a house in Memphis. 16:24.550 --> 16:27.119 That's more money than any city in the world. 16:27.119 --> 16:30.890 We're aggressively going out there to different cities. 16:30.890 --> 16:35.027 We did a 9% bonus for police officers and firefighters. 16:35.027 --> 16:37.964 We're now, I think we're in the first year, 16:37.964 --> 16:39.765 and then two more years of 9%. 16:39.765 --> 16:41.734 We've raised their salary. 16:41.734 --> 16:44.604 We will continue to do all we can 16:44.604 --> 16:47.240 to make it a good place to work to recruit those officers. 16:47.240 --> 16:49.775 - But we're holding steady. 16:49.775 --> 16:54.480 I mean, this seems to be a larger problem than it seemed. 16:54.480 --> 16:55.948 - Oh, there's no doubt. 16:55.948 --> 16:57.416 It's kind of what Eric and I were talking about. 16:57.416 --> 16:59.685 Fewer people are applying to be police officers. 17:00.987 --> 17:03.856 Almost every police department across the country 17:03.856 --> 17:07.093 is struggling to hire and to retain. 17:07.093 --> 17:10.296 So many current officers are deciding 17:10.296 --> 17:12.164 they want a different way to make a living. 17:12.164 --> 17:16.903 And then the general, it's hard for the FedExs 17:18.170 --> 17:20.239 and the AutoZones to hire. 17:20.239 --> 17:23.276 Everyone is having a hard time hiring people. 17:23.276 --> 17:26.078 City government, non police and fire, we're having-- 17:26.078 --> 17:28.447 - Online local newspapers are struggling to hire, 17:28.447 --> 17:29.882 I mean, really. 17:29.882 --> 17:33.819 - Yeah, and I never worried about firefighters 17:33.819 --> 17:36.389 and recruiting and retaining firefighters. 17:36.389 --> 17:39.058 In the last six months, seeing the numbers, 17:39.058 --> 17:42.128 it's the first time I've really started to worry about that. 17:42.128 --> 17:43.529 - The interesting thing to me 17:43.529 --> 17:45.998 about the discussion the Council had 17:45.998 --> 17:50.369 is that you have Council members who believed 17:50.369 --> 17:53.673 that police officers should live in the city 17:53.673 --> 17:57.577 that they work in or live in the county where they work in. 17:57.577 --> 17:59.412 But they've also said, 17:59.412 --> 18:02.248 "Yes, I think we need more police officers." 18:02.248 --> 18:04.016 I mean, you had a majority on the Council 18:04.016 --> 18:07.753 who agreed with the goal of going up to 2,500. 18:07.753 --> 18:12.758 So, is this not necessarily about the number of police, 18:13.926 --> 18:16.662 but is it about a larger issue of 18:16.662 --> 18:19.532 police officers should live where they work? 18:19.532 --> 18:21.033 - Well, that's what they say, 18:21.033 --> 18:23.436 but that's an example of the challenge that we face 18:23.436 --> 18:25.371 with crime overall. 18:25.371 --> 18:29.375 Because when a crime happens, the camera always comes to me, 18:29.375 --> 18:31.110 "Strickland, what are you gonna do about crime?" 18:31.110 --> 18:32.311 And I'm not saying it shouldn't. 18:32.311 --> 18:34.480 I've totally welcomed that. 18:34.480 --> 18:36.916 But y'all never go to the Council 18:36.916 --> 18:38.617 immediately after a crime, 18:38.617 --> 18:41.320 and say, "Do you regret limiting our police force?" 18:41.320 --> 18:43.956 And that's what it was, it was limiting our police force. 18:43.956 --> 18:47.560 No one ever goes to state lawmakers and state government, 18:47.560 --> 18:50.396 "Do you regret these weak state laws?" 18:50.396 --> 18:52.565 And y'all never go to county government and say, 18:52.565 --> 18:55.635 "Y'all are a hundred percent responsible 18:55.635 --> 18:58.104 for juvenile justice, a hundred percent," 18:58.104 --> 19:00.206 and I'm not saying y'all, I don't mean Daily Memphian. 19:00.206 --> 19:02.208 I mean general in media. 19:02.208 --> 19:04.543 I'm not trying to point you out. - That is fair. 19:04.543 --> 19:06.479 - But no one goes to the county government, 19:06.479 --> 19:08.047 which is a hundred percent responsible 19:08.047 --> 19:10.149 for juvenile justice, a hundred percent. 19:11.050 --> 19:13.319 Juvenile crime has skyrocketed 19:13.319 --> 19:15.654 over the last six, seven years. 19:15.654 --> 19:20.226 It actually dovetails to when the consent decree was placed, 19:20.226 --> 19:21.961 and I'm not disagreeing with the thought 19:21.961 --> 19:24.330 of the consent decree, but if you're not gonna take 19:24.330 --> 19:27.066 more into custody, and you're gonna push people 19:27.066 --> 19:30.836 away from court, juvenile court needs more money 19:30.836 --> 19:33.739 to intervene with these young people 19:33.739 --> 19:37.610 who are doing bad things and no longer coming into court, 19:37.610 --> 19:39.545 but no one asked them, no one. 19:39.545 --> 19:40.813 It's always, "Strickland, 19:40.813 --> 19:42.048 what are you gonna do about juvenile court?" 19:42.048 --> 19:46.218 And please continue to push us, me personally. 19:46.218 --> 19:48.587 I take responsibility for it, 19:48.587 --> 19:51.290 but I don't have a hundred percent authority 19:51.290 --> 19:53.426 on all these different areas. 19:53.426 --> 19:56.762 And that's why it's easy for a council member to say, 19:56.762 --> 19:58.030 take those positions. 19:58.030 --> 19:59.532 We need more police officers, 19:59.532 --> 20:00.900 but let's not go outside the county, 20:00.900 --> 20:02.168 because nobody pushes them. 20:02.168 --> 20:04.170 - Yeah, I mean, we got defensive, 20:04.170 --> 20:05.971 and it is an interesting conversation. 20:05.971 --> 20:07.506 Over time, on Behind the Headlines, 20:07.506 --> 20:11.077 and we've had Floyd Bonner on recently, the Sheriff. 20:11.077 --> 20:14.013 We've had the juvenile court, 20:14.013 --> 20:17.116 Judge Michaels, on in the past. 20:17.116 --> 20:18.651 We haven't been able to get him on again, 20:18.651 --> 20:20.119 Amy Weirich last week, the DA. 20:20.119 --> 20:21.420 We've talked to Council members 20:21.420 --> 20:22.922 and county commissioners about this, 20:22.922 --> 20:25.658 and next week we're talking to two local state legislators 20:25.658 --> 20:29.395 and among many things, including the gun laws. 20:29.395 --> 20:33.499 And, it is complicated and to some degree, 20:33.499 --> 20:37.503 you begin to get the scale of the diaspora of entities 20:37.503 --> 20:39.872 that have their fingers in this without, I mean, 20:39.872 --> 20:41.907 if you listen to all those conversations, 20:41.907 --> 20:44.243 you realize all the complexities of this. 20:44.243 --> 20:45.478 - First of all, I need a dictionary 20:45.478 --> 20:46.612 to look up that word you just said. 20:46.612 --> 20:47.913 - Diaspora, yeah. - Yeah. 20:47.913 --> 20:48.881 - I'm not sure if I even used it right, 20:48.881 --> 20:50.182 but it sounded really important. 20:50.182 --> 20:52.852 - But Judge Michael, I'm glad y'all talk to him, 20:52.852 --> 20:54.653 but he needs more resources. 20:54.653 --> 20:55.955 It's the County Commission 20:55.955 --> 20:58.157 that needs to give him more funding. 20:58.157 --> 21:00.259 If you're pushing kids out of the system, 21:00.259 --> 21:01.994 where are you pushing them to? 21:01.994 --> 21:03.362 - So let's talk more-- 21:03.362 --> 21:04.530 - They're getting no interaction. 21:04.530 --> 21:05.898 - We've talked a ton, 21:05.898 --> 21:07.767 We've mentioned a little bit about intervention, 21:07.767 --> 21:12.371 about efforts other than policing and locking up, 21:12.371 --> 21:14.006 so let's talk a little bit more about that. 21:14.006 --> 21:16.842 I mean, what in the short term, 21:16.842 --> 21:19.945 I think everyone vaguely, generally agrees, 21:21.313 --> 21:24.216 good families, good education, interventions at young, 21:24.216 --> 21:27.019 those are lifetime choices and long-term choices 21:27.019 --> 21:30.789 and interventions that hopefully keep kids on a better path. 21:30.789 --> 21:33.926 I mean, people are like, "What are we gonna do next week?" 21:33.926 --> 21:37.730 And what are the non-policing, non-lock them up strategies 21:37.730 --> 21:40.533 that the city, that your part of this diaspora 21:40.533 --> 21:43.402 can tackle that work. 21:43.402 --> 21:45.137 - The thing I'm so most excited about 21:45.137 --> 21:46.272 is Boys and Girls Club. 21:47.873 --> 21:51.644 When I took office in 2016, and even the campaign, 21:51.644 --> 21:54.547 I talked about, kids need something productive to do 21:54.547 --> 21:56.515 when they're not in school, I said it all the time. 21:56.515 --> 21:58.918 We did more in our community centers, more in our libraries, 21:58.918 --> 22:01.854 more in our summer jobs program, more in our parks, we did. 22:03.022 --> 22:04.456 Boys and Girls Club was the next step. 22:04.456 --> 22:06.258 I could never come up with extra money, 22:06.258 --> 22:10.029 'cause it cost millions, using the federal stimulus money. 22:10.029 --> 22:11.630 What we're doing at Craigmont High School 22:11.630 --> 22:13.599 was the only school that Boys and Girls Club 22:13.599 --> 22:15.835 was in afterschool programming, 22:15.835 --> 22:17.303 and the kids don't have to go to a club, 22:17.303 --> 22:19.772 don't have to go to a community center, just stay at school. 22:19.772 --> 22:21.607 They close at 8:00, 22:21.607 --> 22:23.275 and they've done it for about four years. 22:23.275 --> 22:25.778 Y'all should have the Principal of Craigmont on. 22:25.778 --> 22:28.781 She will tell you that a hundred percent of the kids 22:28.781 --> 22:30.282 in the Boys and Girls Club program, 22:30.282 --> 22:32.418 a hundred percent graduate high school, 22:32.418 --> 22:35.087 and a hundred percent of those go on to college, 22:35.087 --> 22:37.489 get a job or join the military. 22:37.489 --> 22:39.992 We have 30 public high schools in Memphis. 22:41.427 --> 22:45.364 A program, a partnership with Joris Ray and City Council, 22:45.364 --> 22:49.268 we're gonna expand that with 10 new schools, 22:49.268 --> 22:51.170 and that's what we need. 22:51.170 --> 22:54.673 We need every middle school and every high school 22:54.673 --> 22:56.742 to have afterschool program, intense. 22:56.742 --> 22:58.310 It doesn't have to be Boys and Girls. 22:58.310 --> 22:59.945 - Okay, I was gonna ask, are there other-- 22:59.945 --> 23:03.182 - Intense afterschool programming 'till 8:00 23:03.182 --> 23:06.752 at night or so in the school, the kids don't have to leave 23:06.752 --> 23:11.590 and wouldn't it be great if a hundred percent of kids 23:11.590 --> 23:14.360 graduated high school and then went on to a successful? 23:14.360 --> 23:17.062 Then all these other problems disappear. 23:17.062 --> 23:19.598 - Is it a realistic goal? A hundred percent is a lot. 23:19.598 --> 23:22.167 - Yeah, and I can't guarantee you it's gonna continue that, 23:22.167 --> 23:26.505 but it's a lot better than what's going on now. 23:26.505 --> 23:28.140 - Just two minutes left, Bill. 23:28.140 --> 23:30.376 - Well, let me ask you a technical question about ARPA, 23:30.376 --> 23:34.146 the American Rescue Plan Act funding, 23:34.146 --> 23:36.682 that there is kind of a conversion of those funds, 23:36.682 --> 23:40.286 because the resolutions that the Council passed on this 23:40.286 --> 23:43.255 say that the money goes to replace lost revenues 23:43.255 --> 23:46.392 from the city, and then we see the ARPA budget 23:46.392 --> 23:48.894 that has the programs, so there's a bit of a conversion 23:48.894 --> 23:53.032 in that federal money from what it's intended for 23:53.032 --> 23:55.467 and what it's used for. 23:55.467 --> 23:56.635 I think I phrased that wrong- 23:56.635 --> 23:59.038 - I don't think I understand your question. 23:59.038 --> 24:02.241 it's allowed to replace lost revenue for cities, 24:02.241 --> 24:06.211 and it's allowed to make these big life-changing programs, 24:06.211 --> 24:09.381 like Boys and Girls Club, so we've used it for both. 24:09.381 --> 24:11.617 City government was not exempt from lost revenue, 24:11.617 --> 24:12.985 like businesses were. 24:12.985 --> 24:14.353 We lost revenue, and this allowed us 24:14.353 --> 24:16.155 to be whole basically. 24:16.155 --> 24:19.158 We didn't have to lay off. We didn't have to cut. 24:19.158 --> 24:21.160 And the federal money helped a lot, 24:21.160 --> 24:24.063 but we're also able to do the Boys and Girls Club, 24:24.063 --> 24:26.231 the broadband internet, which is really important, 24:26.231 --> 24:28.000 and these other big programs. 24:28.000 --> 24:32.504 - Because the lost revenue was going to go to programs 24:32.504 --> 24:34.473 and personnel for those programs. 24:34.473 --> 24:35.741 - For personnel for sure. 24:37.209 --> 24:39.545 But to me, the lost revenue helped us 24:39.545 --> 24:43.148 just to maintain the status quo, and then this other money, 24:43.148 --> 24:45.451 let us do something more than that status quo. 24:46.518 --> 24:48.354 - Just a minute left. 24:48.354 --> 24:51.357 You ran the first time I think, 24:51.357 --> 24:52.558 it was, "Brilliant at the basics," 24:52.558 --> 24:53.892 and being brilliant at the basics, 24:53.892 --> 24:56.495 and I think if it was not the formal tagline, 24:57.996 --> 24:59.798 we had "Memphis has momentum." 24:59.798 --> 25:01.333 Do you feel like you're brilliant at the basics 25:01.333 --> 25:03.802 when it comes to things like roads, solid waste? 25:03.802 --> 25:05.838 We talked about litter when you were reelected 25:05.838 --> 25:07.306 that that was a priority. 25:07.306 --> 25:12.077 Did you feel that you are being brilliant at the basics? 25:12.077 --> 25:14.279 - With as much money as we have, yes. 25:15.714 --> 25:18.917 If we were to pick up all the litter that's out there, 25:18.917 --> 25:21.220 that you and I and other people throw outside, 25:21.220 --> 25:22.488 and I don't mean you and I literally-- 25:22.488 --> 25:23.922 - God, you're just blaming me 25:23.922 --> 25:25.391 for everything today, it's unbelievable! 25:25.391 --> 25:27.159 - But, we human beings are the ones who put it out there. 25:27.159 --> 25:29.161 The city government is not littering. 25:29.161 --> 25:30.629 It's human beings put it out there. 25:30.629 --> 25:32.865 But if we were to come behind all the human beings 25:32.865 --> 25:37.870 and pick up their litter and cut private property grass, 25:39.571 --> 25:42.307 once a month, it would cost 15 more, 25:42.307 --> 25:43.542 we'd have to raise taxes. 25:43.542 --> 25:44.943 - Fifteen million? - Fifteen million dollars. 25:44.943 --> 25:47.413 And I put it out in one of my weekly emails. 25:47.413 --> 25:50.449 So, we've gotten better on picking up garbage, 25:51.617 --> 25:53.952 paving streets, it's lack of workforce. 25:53.952 --> 25:57.089 - Okay, we're gonna get you back sooner, thank you so much. 25:57.089 --> 26:00.192 lost a light bulb. We were so excited today. 26:00.192 --> 26:01.293 Thank you for joining us. 26:01.293 --> 26:02.795 You can get everything at WKNO.org 26:02.795 --> 26:04.696 or on YouTube, or download the podcast of the show 26:04.696 --> 26:05.964 wherever you get your podcasts. 26:05.964 --> 26:07.900 Thanks, and we'll see you next week. 26:07.900 --> 26:11.470 [intense orchestral music] 26:30.155 --> 26:32.157 [acoustic guitar chords]