WEBVTT 00:02.066 --> 00:05.366 align:left position:20% line:71% size:70% GUEST: So my family is from Radford, Virginia, up in the mountains. And about 30 years ago, 00:07.400 --> 00:11.000 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% when my mother was selling the family house, all these papers were just haphazardly thrown 00:13.066 --> 00:15.333 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% in the attic, and she didn't know what they were, so she boxed them up and moved them 00:15.333 --> 00:20.333 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% to her house, and there they sat for another 30 years. And till about five years ago, I 00:22.733 --> 00:26.733 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% wondered what was in all those boxes, and I started opening them and found these letters. 00:26.733 --> 00:29.733 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: And they're all from your great-grandfather or... 00:29.733 --> 00:33.566 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% GUEST: Great-great-grandfather, he was General Gabriel Wharton from the Confederacy. 00:33.566 --> 00:35.566 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% APPRAISER: Right. 00:35.566 --> 00:39.200 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% GUEST: And yeah, these are all his personal letters before, during, and after the 00:39.200 --> 00:41.300 align:left position:40% line:89% size:50% war. 00:41.300 --> 00:43.300 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: That's what I find fascinating about it, because obviously, General Wharton 00:43.300 --> 00:47.533 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% was a very important Confederate general, and you have a tremendous amount of material 00:47.533 --> 00:52.500 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% from the war. But also material prior to and after that really fleshes out his life. So 00:54.933 --> 00:57.166 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% starting over here, we have a fabulous letter written to General Wharton, obviously before 00:57.166 --> 01:00.766 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% the war, by a Mr. Mason. Tell me a little bit about the letter from what you remember. 01:00.766 --> 01:05.100 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% GUEST: So at this point, General Wharton was a surveyor for the railroad on the Gadsden 01:05.100 --> 01:10.100 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% Purchase. And he had friends who were throughout the west at that point, so this friend, Mr. 01:12.133 --> 01:14.800 align:left position:20% line:71% size:70% Mason, was in Salt Lake City, and he was working for the Indian Affairs office, and he just 01:14.800 --> 01:17.166 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% writes him a letter to tell him what's going on... 01:17.166 --> 01:19.500 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: With the Mormons in Salt Lake City. With the Mormons in the city, yeah. Yeah, 01:19.500 --> 01:24.500 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% so it's a fascinating letter from 1859, and he recounts attending the Tabernacle Sunday 01:26.500 --> 01:30.500 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% events with Brigham Young, and it's a little bit derisive about the beautiful girls who 01:31.233 --> 01:32.466 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% make up his 64 wives. 01:32.466 --> 01:34.466 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Yes. 01:34.466 --> 01:36.466 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: Now, when he was in the Civil War, he was involved in a number of 01:36.466 --> 01:41.166 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% very important campaigns, including the Battle for Fort Donelson. And we picked out from 01:43.133 --> 01:46.300 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% your archive just a letter, one letter here from General Lee, Robert E. Lee, 01:46.300 --> 01:51.266 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% dated April 21, 1862. And of course it was just after the Battle of Fort Donelson when 01:53.800 --> 01:56.833 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Floyd and his troops had lost the battle to General Grant, and there was calls for unconditional 01:56.833 --> 02:00.766 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% surrender. So this very interesting war period letter from Lee, 02:00.766 --> 02:05.100 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% instructions to gather the troops and bring them together. Because it's an archive that 02:05.100 --> 02:10.100 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% expands beyond the war, and he was one of the last Confederate generals to be in operation 02:11.000 --> 02:12.500 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% before the final surrender... 02:12.500 --> 02:14.100 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Yeah. 02:14.100 --> 02:16.166 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% APPRAISER: You also have him returning after the war to do what? 02:16.166 --> 02:20.833 align:left position:20% line:71% size:70% GUEST: Well, you know, the Confederacy lost, and so he needed to have a job, and he went 02:22.833 --> 02:26.333 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% back to his old profession of surveying. And worked for the land office, and was very lucky 02:27.933 --> 02:28.933 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% to get the job, actually. 02:28.933 --> 02:31.000 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% APPRAISER: Right. 02:31.000 --> 02:34.566 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% GUEST: So in the 1880s, he's working for the land office out in New Mexico and Arizona. 02:34.566 --> 02:36.033 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% APPRAISER: Right. 02:36.033 --> 02:38.233 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% GUEST: And he has a narrow escape from Geronimo. 02:38.233 --> 02:41.233 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: This is a letter written to his wife, I believe, from April 1886. 02:41.233 --> 02:43.800 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% GUEST: Right. Yes, yep. 02:43.800 --> 02:45.933 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% APPRAISER: And of course, Geronimo would finally surrender to American troops in... later that 02:45.933 --> 02:46.933 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% year, in November of 1886. 02:46.933 --> 02:49.000 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Right. 02:49.000 --> 02:51.933 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: He later acquired this cabinet card. It's a very famous cabinet card from 02:51.933 --> 02:53.733 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% C.S. Fly, who was based in Tombstone, Arizona. 02:53.733 --> 02:55.833 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Okay. 02:55.833 --> 02:56.800 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: So it's an incredibly interesting archive. Have you ever had the archive evaluated 02:56.800 --> 02:57.500 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% or appraised or looked at? 02:57.500 --> 02:59.566 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: No. 02:59.566 --> 03:01.633 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: Well, I mean, it's very, very rich, and we only could pull out a few things. If 03:01.633 --> 03:02.566 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% it were to come to auction at a major auction house, it would probably have an aggregate 03:02.566 --> 03:03.500 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% value of $30,000 to $50,000. 03:03.500 --> 03:05.633 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% GUEST: Oh, my goodness. 03:05.633 --> 03:07.866 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: And that might be conservative, given the richness of what you have. 03:07.866 --> 03:09.933 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% GUEST: Thank you. 03:09.933 --> 03:11.633 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: Thank you, I'm so glad you were able to bring it in. Incredible. 03:11.633 --> 03:13.766 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% GUEST: Thank you! Wow. Who knew what was in the attic? (chuckling) 03:13.766 --> 03:13.900 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% APPRAISER: Yeah. You know?