WEBVTT 00:01.835 --> 00:07.974 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% GUEST: I brought a woodblock print that's been in my family for quite some time. 00:07.974 --> 00:13.313 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% I know it's by Chiura Obata, but I don't know a ton more about the painting itself, 00:13.313 --> 00:17.951 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% aside from it having been in my family since around 1940 or earlier. 00:17.951 --> 00:19.552 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: Okay, and then we have a picture that you brought in. 00:19.552 --> 00:20.387 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Mm-hmm. 00:20.387 --> 00:21.488 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: Can you tell me what's going on in the picture? 00:21.488 --> 00:23.156 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% GUEST: This is my grandfather. 00:23.156 --> 00:24.758 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% APPRAISER: Mm-hmm. 00:24.758 --> 00:30.663 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% GUEST: My great-grandfather, great-grandmother, and my grandfather's siblings. And this is in 00:30.663 --> 00:35.702 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% San Pedro, California, which is the L.A. area. And the painting is here in the background. 00:35.702 --> 00:36.936 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: The exact one that we're looking at right now. 00:36.936 --> 00:37.404 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% GUEST: Mm-hmm, the same one. 00:37.404 --> 00:38.538 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% APPRAISER: The artist's life is really fascinating. 00:38.538 --> 00:40.206 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Okay. 00:40.206 --> 00:46.046 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: Uh, he was born in 1885, in Japan. And at an early age, he already 00:46.046 --> 00:51.618 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% was a, a, a, apprenticing to learn sumi-e painting-- line painting, essentially. And he 00:51.618 --> 00:57.023 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% emigrated to the United States fairly early on-- he emigrated in 1903. When in the United States, 00:57.023 --> 01:02.028 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% he became f, fairly successful fairly quickly, despite a lot of racism and xenophobia. 01:02.028 --> 01:02.962 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Mm-hmm. 01:02.962 --> 01:05.965 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: And there are a lot of stories about him having to 01:05.965 --> 01:08.568 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% run away from ruffians. And this was a difficult time in, in, in history... 01:08.568 --> 01:09.402 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Mm-hmm. 01:09.402 --> 01:11.237 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: ...for Japanese, uh, immigrants to America. 01:11.237 --> 01:12.105 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Mm-hmm. 01:12.105 --> 01:16.176 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: His talents really kept him going. He became a very 01:16.176 --> 01:21.648 align:left position:20% line:71% size:70% successful commercial illustrator. One of the subjects that he did love painting was nature, 01:21.648 --> 01:26.252 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% and he loved going into the Sierra Nevadas, and he loved going into Yosemite. The title of this 01:26.252 --> 01:31.558 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% is "Evening Glow of Yosemite Waterfall." This is someone who sought to convey the feelings 01:31.558 --> 01:36.930 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% that we would get from being there. He wanted to bring into his artistic oeuvre and production 01:36.930 --> 01:40.934 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% some of his Japanese techniques. And one of the Japanese techniques that he would, 01:40.934 --> 01:46.306 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% of course, bring in would have, would have been woodblock printing. There was a company that made 01:46.306 --> 01:51.578 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% woodblock prints from these watercolor drawings that he made for the, this exact "World of Art" 01:51.578 --> 01:55.615 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% Yosemite book that basically showcased his love of these California landscapes. 01:55.615 --> 01:56.983 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Okay. 01:56.983 --> 02:01.287 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: This was around 1930. Now, this piece is from that series. It's signed and 02:01.287 --> 02:07.727 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% dated, uh, "Chiura Obata, 1930." But there's another part to the history here. This was 02:07.727 --> 02:13.233 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% painted in 1930. When World War II happened, we all know that, unfortunately-- and this is an, a 02:13.233 --> 02:17.871 align:left position:20% line:71% size:70% very unfortunate part of American history-- that a lot of Japanese Americans were interned. 02:17.871 --> 02:19.906 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Just looking at this picture, for example, that you brought, which is of your greater family... 02:19.906 --> 02:20.773 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Yes. 02:20.773 --> 02:23.009 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% APPRAISER: ...what can you tell us? 02:23.009 --> 02:27.881 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% GUEST: They were interned. Before the internment, my great-grandfather was imprisoned under 02:27.881 --> 02:33.153 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% unfounded suspicion of having dealings with the Japanese military. When he did get out, 02:33.153 --> 02:37.190 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% he passed away a day later. And then shortly after that, the rest of the family was 02:37.190 --> 02:44.364 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% interned. But while they were in internment camp, a good friend and neighbor took care 02:44.364 --> 02:47.967 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% of all their belongings. So that's how we are fortunate enough to still have this painting. 02:47.967 --> 02:49.335 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% APPRAISER: The artist himself was also interned. 02:49.335 --> 02:50.036 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Right. 02:50.036 --> 02:53.139 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% APPRAISER: Even being a professor at U.C.-Berkeley, 02:53.139 --> 02:55.341 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% even owning a shop on Telegraph Avenue. The shop itself was attacked. 02:55.341 --> 02:56.242 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Wow. 02:56.242 --> 02:59.312 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: And he himself was sent to an internment camp. 02:59.312 --> 03:00.780 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Okay. 03:00.780 --> 03:04.817 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: And the really interesting thing about this is that at the internment camps, 03:04.817 --> 03:09.522 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% he actually started some programs for education and art schools. 03:09.522 --> 03:10.924 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% GUEST: Hm. Interesting. 03:10.924 --> 03:14.861 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: After he did come out, eventually he did come back to 03:14.861 --> 03:19.632 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% resuming his post at U.C.-Berkeley. And he lived until 1975. In the '50s, 03:19.632 --> 03:23.770 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% he was going back to Japan and people were celebrating his works. That book that I'm 03:23.770 --> 03:25.305 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% mentioning, for which this was published, was actually published by a Japanese publisher. 03:25.305 --> 03:27.407 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Okay. 03:27.407 --> 03:30.977 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: They also respected his artistic ability and the grandeur of California. 03:30.977 --> 03:32.512 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Mm-hmm. 03:32.512 --> 03:36.149 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% APPRAISER: Even those these were prints, they were really considered masterworks. They were, 03:36.149 --> 03:38.985 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% they were printed in very limited editions of only 100. 03:38.985 --> 03:41.721 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% GUEST: Oh. APPRAISER: But a lot of them were tossed... 03:41.721 --> 03:42.589 align:left position:30% line:89% size:60% GUEST: Mm-hmm. 03:42.589 --> 03:45.225 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: ...until, um, he basically agreed that they were, 03:45.225 --> 03:47.827 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% that they were perfect. We don't know how many of them exist anymore. Have 03:47.827 --> 03:50.296 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% you ever thought about value or how much you might value it for? 03:50.296 --> 03:53.199 align:left position:10% line:89% size:80% GUEST: Um, I have no idea. 03:53.199 --> 03:55.635 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% APPRAISER: If I was going to put an insurance value on this today, 03:55.635 --> 03:57.070 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% because I'm assuming you'd probably want to insure it for the family... 03:57.070 --> 03:58.171 align:left position:20% line:89% size:70% GUEST: Definitely. 03:58.171 --> 03:59.739 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% APPRAISER: ...I would easily insure it at $20,000. 03:59.739 --> 04:06.646 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% GUEST: Wow. (laughs) Okay. (laughs) Wow. It's amazing.