1 00:00:00,398 --> 00:00:04,564 America's Heartland is made possible by... 2 00:00:04,564 --> 00:00:09,398 Farm Credit - Financing agriculture and rural America since 1916. 3 00:00:09,398 --> 00:00:13,198 Farm Credit is cooperatively owned by America's farmers and ranchers. 4 00:00:13,198 --> 00:00:15,098 Learn more at farmcredit.com 5 00:00:16,264 --> 00:00:19,431 CropLife America - Representing the companies whose 6 00:00:19,431 --> 00:00:22,898 modern farming innovations help America's farmers provide 7 00:00:22,898 --> 00:00:26,031 nutritious food for communities around the globe. 8 00:00:27,431 --> 00:00:28,964 Hi I'm Rob Stewart. 9 00:00:28,964 --> 00:00:31,498 If you like a glass of wine with your meals or, maybe, 10 00:00:31,498 --> 00:00:33,631 like to grab a beer at the end of the day, 11 00:00:33,631 --> 00:00:36,831 then stick around -- because we're raising a glass 12 00:00:36,831 --> 00:00:40,631 to an important segment of American agriculture. 13 00:00:40,631 --> 00:00:43,564 We'll take you to California where winemakers are taking 14 00:00:43,564 --> 00:00:47,798 a different approach in reaching new customers. 15 00:00:47,798 --> 00:00:50,364 You'll see how crop technology is helping one 16 00:00:50,364 --> 00:00:54,731 winemaker to "sweeten" your tasting experience. 17 00:00:54,731 --> 00:00:57,464 Sharon Vaknin has some ideas that make it easy for you 18 00:00:57,464 --> 00:01:00,531 to serve up a very popular dish. 19 00:01:00,531 --> 00:01:03,098 And we'll take you to the Pacific Northwest where 20 00:01:03,098 --> 00:01:07,398 turning out distinctive beers is a multi-family effort. 21 00:01:07,398 --> 00:01:10,364 It's all coming up on America's Heartland. 22 00:01:10,364 --> 00:01:13,431 Bottoms up. Cheers, cheers. 23 00:01:13,431 --> 00:01:19,998 ♪You can see it in the eyes Of every woman and man♪ 24 00:01:19,998 --> 00:01:25,964 ♪In America's Heartland living close to the land♪ 25 00:01:25,964 --> 00:01:31,998 ♪There's a love for the country And a pride in the brand♪ 26 00:01:31,998 --> 00:01:35,164 ♪In America's Heartland♪ 27 00:01:35,164 --> 00:01:40,264 ♪Living close Close to the land♪ 28 00:01:40,264 --> 00:01:49,298 ♪♪ 29 00:01:49,298 --> 00:01:52,431 In recent years, Americans have become a lot more 30 00:01:52,431 --> 00:01:55,398 selective about where their food comes from. 31 00:01:55,398 --> 00:01:58,031 And we've become much more adventuresome 32 00:01:58,031 --> 00:02:00,098 when it comes to trying new foods. 33 00:02:00,098 --> 00:02:02,898 And that goes for beverages as well. 34 00:02:02,898 --> 00:02:05,731 Just look at the explosion in micro-brews 35 00:02:05,731 --> 00:02:07,664 when it comes to beer. 36 00:02:07,664 --> 00:02:10,498 Barley... hops... wheat... and rice. 37 00:02:10,498 --> 00:02:12,664 Heartland grains that go into brewing 38 00:02:12,664 --> 00:02:15,331 big name and boutique beers. 39 00:02:15,331 --> 00:02:19,364 And while beer was once just "beer" today we have everything 40 00:02:19,364 --> 00:02:24,098 from low cal and low carb to imports and flavored malts. 41 00:02:24,098 --> 00:02:26,898 And while everyone knows about wine from California, 42 00:02:26,898 --> 00:02:29,731 more and more states are seeing winemakers using 43 00:02:29,731 --> 00:02:33,331 local grapes to produce award winning wines. 44 00:02:33,331 --> 00:02:35,331 Figures show that Americans will consume, 45 00:02:35,331 --> 00:02:38,531 on average, about 12 bottles a year. 46 00:02:38,531 --> 00:02:40,031 And what are we drinking? 47 00:02:40,031 --> 00:02:44,298 Chardonnay, cabernet sauvignon, merlot, pinot grigio 48 00:02:44,298 --> 00:02:48,964 and white zinfandel are high on the wine popularity list. 49 00:02:48,964 --> 00:02:51,064 And just as we've seen new innovations that have 50 00:02:51,064 --> 00:02:54,598 dramatically increased crop yields for farmers growing 51 00:02:54,598 --> 00:02:58,031 things like corn, cotton, wheat and soybeans, 52 00:02:58,031 --> 00:03:02,964 crop research is also impacting those producers who grow grapes 53 00:03:02,964 --> 00:03:08,331 and it's being done in a new way that is closer to nature. 54 00:03:08,331 --> 00:03:10,798 Ridge Vineyards has been producing award winning 55 00:03:10,798 --> 00:03:13,531 wines for more than a half century. 56 00:03:13,531 --> 00:03:17,164 Their historic vineyard spreads across these colorful hills in 57 00:03:17,164 --> 00:03:21,298 the Santa Cruz Mountains in Cupertino California. 58 00:03:21,298 --> 00:03:23,398 Though we have mostly Cabernet Sauvignon, 59 00:03:23,398 --> 00:03:25,364 we have a little bit of Cabernet Franc, 60 00:03:25,364 --> 00:03:27,931 a lot of Merlot and Petite Verdot. 61 00:03:27,931 --> 00:03:30,598 Those four grapes all have the potential of going into 62 00:03:30,598 --> 00:03:34,031 our top wine called Monte Bello and a small block of 63 00:03:34,031 --> 00:03:37,531 really old Zinfandel that is pre-prohibition. 64 00:03:37,531 --> 00:03:39,764 The wines... and historic vines here... 65 00:03:39,764 --> 00:03:42,798 benefit not just from decades old growth. 66 00:03:42,798 --> 00:03:46,998 They also benefit from something called bio crop protection... 67 00:03:46,998 --> 00:03:49,331 new ways to manage crop cycles using more 68 00:03:49,331 --> 00:03:53,331 natural methods and fewer chemicals. 69 00:03:53,331 --> 00:03:56,631 On this hot summer day, the grape vines are being 70 00:03:56,631 --> 00:04:01,364 sprayed to prevent mildew growth and the potential for rotting. 71 00:04:01,364 --> 00:04:04,798 It's high science horticulture, developed here. 72 00:04:04,798 --> 00:04:07,164 This is the Bayer Crop Science Research 73 00:04:07,164 --> 00:04:10,764 and Development Laboratory where a team of scientists 74 00:04:10,764 --> 00:04:13,798 and horticulturists is developing new scientific 75 00:04:13,798 --> 00:04:18,198 approaches for farmers to use on crops around the globe. 76 00:04:18,198 --> 00:04:21,364 We have... a basic discovery, we're looking for new 77 00:04:21,364 --> 00:04:24,031 microorganisms to use in crop protection. 78 00:04:24,031 --> 00:04:27,464 So we have microbiology, we have chemistry, 79 00:04:27,464 --> 00:04:30,464 we have entomology, nematology. 80 00:04:30,464 --> 00:04:32,931 As we're developing the process we have to continue 81 00:04:32,931 --> 00:04:36,198 to test that against the target diseases 82 00:04:36,198 --> 00:04:39,331 to make sure that the activity is continuing. 83 00:04:39,331 --> 00:04:41,664 We also need to support manufacturing, 84 00:04:41,664 --> 00:04:44,031 make sure that each batch of product 85 00:04:44,031 --> 00:04:47,198 meets specifications for the disease control. 86 00:04:47,198 --> 00:04:49,564 But scientific crop protection, and research, 87 00:04:49,564 --> 00:04:54,831 begins with recreated "mini farm fields" in these greenhouses. 88 00:04:54,831 --> 00:04:57,831 Conditions here simulate what crops, and farmers, 89 00:04:57,831 --> 00:05:01,331 face in the real world of production. 90 00:05:01,331 --> 00:05:03,864 It's research that takes time. 91 00:05:03,864 --> 00:05:06,498 When one of our scientists goes wow, you know, 92 00:05:06,498 --> 00:05:09,198 he's working on a bench and he discovers a new product 93 00:05:09,198 --> 00:05:12,298 to control fungus, say on apples. 94 00:05:12,298 --> 00:05:15,331 From the day that he says wow, on his bench, 95 00:05:15,331 --> 00:05:17,631 it can be up to ten to fifteen years 96 00:05:17,631 --> 00:05:21,298 before we can get that to a grower for actual use. 97 00:05:21,298 --> 00:05:24,498 We do a great number of field trials, 98 00:05:24,498 --> 00:05:27,264 scientific work to go to the regulatory authorities. 99 00:05:27,264 --> 00:05:29,231 In the U.S., it's the Environmental Protection Agency, 100 00:05:29,231 --> 00:05:30,664 the EPA. 101 00:05:30,664 --> 00:05:34,131 The crop work here will focus on a number of concerns: 102 00:05:34,131 --> 00:05:38,564 things like seed development, crop protection and pest control 103 00:05:38,564 --> 00:05:40,998 In addition to the focus on science.... 104 00:05:40,998 --> 00:05:45,164 One of the methodologies that we use looks at the job of growing 105 00:05:45,164 --> 00:05:48,931 a crop and we break that down into job steps. 106 00:05:48,931 --> 00:05:52,364 And what that allows you to do is to understand the 107 00:05:52,364 --> 00:05:55,898 efficiencies needed and to anticipate the technology 108 00:05:55,898 --> 00:05:58,298 that it's gonna need to make a grower more efficient 109 00:05:58,298 --> 00:05:59,731 at growing that crop. 110 00:05:59,731 --> 00:06:03,098 Those methodologies include research to discover and enhance 111 00:06:03,098 --> 00:06:07,398 the naturally occurring defense systems that some plants have. 112 00:06:07,398 --> 00:06:11,564 Finding those plant "biological" protections can impact 113 00:06:11,564 --> 00:06:15,498 even reduce, the need for chemical pesticides. 114 00:06:15,498 --> 00:06:18,731 It starts from focusing on the crop that the farmer is 115 00:06:18,731 --> 00:06:22,698 growing and figuring out what the best technology is to 116 00:06:22,698 --> 00:06:25,898 produce the highest yielding and the best quality crop. 117 00:06:25,898 --> 00:06:29,898 So our field biologists can take all of these different tools 118 00:06:29,898 --> 00:06:33,298 and create this unique program for the benefit of our farmers. 119 00:06:33,298 --> 00:06:36,531 Scientists say that all of this research is critical to 120 00:06:36,531 --> 00:06:40,464 providing food to a growing world population... 121 00:06:40,464 --> 00:06:42,431 You hear a lot of time, you know, seven billion, 122 00:06:42,431 --> 00:06:44,564 going to nine billion by 2050, 123 00:06:44,564 --> 00:06:47,331 and so those people are gonna want a higher protein diet, 124 00:06:47,331 --> 00:06:50,964 much like we enjoy here in the U.S. 125 00:06:50,964 --> 00:06:52,964 And so to feed those people is gonna take a lot of 126 00:06:52,964 --> 00:06:55,998 technology, and we're excited about it. 127 00:06:55,998 --> 00:06:58,898 And as for the work being done in the lab... 128 00:06:58,898 --> 00:07:01,298 or on the plants at the Ridge Vineyards... 129 00:07:01,298 --> 00:07:03,998 it's the potential for new approaches 130 00:07:03,998 --> 00:07:07,164 to agriculture that make the difference. 131 00:07:07,164 --> 00:07:09,231 I love to see something that I've scaled up, 132 00:07:09,231 --> 00:07:11,164 or worked on in the lab in small scale, 133 00:07:11,164 --> 00:07:13,864 to see it in the big production tanks, to see, 134 00:07:13,864 --> 00:07:15,931 you know, tanker trucks of the product in pallets, 135 00:07:15,931 --> 00:07:18,464 going out, being distributed all over the world. 136 00:07:18,464 --> 00:07:21,131 To me that's really exciting. 137 00:07:21,131 --> 00:07:24,564 ♪♪ 138 00:07:24,564 --> 00:07:26,231 Want a little wine trivia? 139 00:07:26,231 --> 00:07:28,831 It takes about 800 individual grapes 140 00:07:28,831 --> 00:07:31,131 to create just one bottle of wine. 141 00:07:31,131 --> 00:07:33,698 Wine is produced in every state in the U.S. 142 00:07:33,698 --> 00:07:37,464 even Hawaii which turns out fruit flavored wines... 143 00:07:37,464 --> 00:07:42,798 some of them made from pineapple. 144 00:07:42,798 --> 00:07:46,764 No matter where you live, in the U.S. or overseas, it is a good 145 00:07:46,764 --> 00:07:50,698 bet that you enjoy wines from California. 146 00:07:50,698 --> 00:07:52,431 That's because California produces 147 00:07:52,431 --> 00:07:55,964 more than 80% of the wine in America. 148 00:07:55,964 --> 00:07:58,864 But even with the lion's share of the country's sales, 149 00:07:58,864 --> 00:08:01,531 some Golden State vintners are looking to 150 00:08:01,531 --> 00:08:06,731 target new markets for selling their products. 151 00:08:06,731 --> 00:08:10,331 Consider the diversity of the winemaking industry: 152 00:08:10,331 --> 00:08:14,731 French, Italian, Chilean and Australian vintners. 153 00:08:14,731 --> 00:08:17,698 On the American vineyard scene, 154 00:08:17,698 --> 00:08:20,264 This is about three years old. 155 00:08:20,264 --> 00:08:22,831 Winemaker Mac McDonald will tell you that 156 00:08:22,831 --> 00:08:26,464 African American vintners are not as well known. 157 00:08:26,464 --> 00:08:30,064 I travel around the country. I've been to a lot of places, do 158 00:08:30,064 --> 00:08:34,331 a lot of wine dinners, do a lot of "you know" charity events. 159 00:08:34,331 --> 00:08:37,998 And as I do these charity events it all of a sudden it dawned on 160 00:08:37,998 --> 00:08:40,998 me that there was no African Americans in my audience. 161 00:08:40,998 --> 00:08:43,498 That I personally made. 162 00:08:43,498 --> 00:08:47,131 Theodora Lee owns Theopolis Vineyards in Cloverdale, 163 00:08:47,131 --> 00:08:50,598 California where she grows petite syrah grapes. 164 00:08:50,598 --> 00:08:51,731 So, I want you to try it. 165 00:08:51,731 --> 00:08:52,598 I would love to try it. 166 00:08:52,598 --> 00:08:56,064 Because it is absolutely a kick. 167 00:08:56,064 --> 00:08:59,064 Raised in rural Texas, she wasn't exposed to many 168 00:08:59,064 --> 00:09:02,098 wine drinkers 'til she joined a law firm that 169 00:09:02,098 --> 00:09:04,664 employed several vineyard owners. 170 00:09:04,664 --> 00:09:06,431 It smells amazing! 171 00:09:06,431 --> 00:09:09,331 Today as an African American woman successfully 172 00:09:09,331 --> 00:09:13,331 conducting a wine business -Theo says her heritage 173 00:09:13,331 --> 00:09:17,998 presents a whole new point of view to the wine trade. 174 00:09:17,998 --> 00:09:21,364 African Americans - they could get as much pleasure 175 00:09:21,364 --> 00:09:23,931 if they knew about the quality of wine and that's 176 00:09:23,931 --> 00:09:28,164 what we're about-educating and making it available to the 177 00:09:28,164 --> 00:09:32,831 public at large, but the African American community specifically. 178 00:09:32,831 --> 00:09:35,331 And so as we were going through this thing. 179 00:09:35,331 --> 00:09:37,164 Both Mac and Theo belong to 180 00:09:37,164 --> 00:09:40,131 the Association of African American Vintners. 181 00:09:40,131 --> 00:09:43,464 It was founded around members who could come together; 182 00:09:43,464 --> 00:09:45,598 create an opportunity for us to talk, 183 00:09:45,598 --> 00:09:48,731 share resources and we wanted to also provide an 184 00:09:48,731 --> 00:09:51,398 opportunity to educate the public. 185 00:09:51,398 --> 00:09:53,464 Primarily African Americans, but not only 186 00:09:53,464 --> 00:09:55,898 African Americans, about wine, the wine industry 187 00:09:55,898 --> 00:09:58,598 and what the wine industry can do. 188 00:09:58,598 --> 00:10:01,631 Mac's interest began as a 12 year old boy 189 00:10:01,631 --> 00:10:04,064 on his family's Texas farm. 190 00:10:04,064 --> 00:10:08,298 My father was a moonshine maker by the name of Sue, 191 00:10:08,298 --> 00:10:12,098 long before Johnny Cash had a song about a man named Sue. 192 00:10:12,098 --> 00:10:16,564 And there used to be a bunch of attorneys and doctors and 193 00:10:16,564 --> 00:10:19,931 guys that came out of Houston and Dallas and Ft. Worth, 194 00:10:19,931 --> 00:10:24,031 Texas that'd go hunting with my grandfather cause he had all 195 00:10:24,031 --> 00:10:27,564 the various types of dogs and they would drink my father's 196 00:10:27,564 --> 00:10:31,131 moonshine and one of those guys used to drink burgundy. 197 00:10:31,131 --> 00:10:32,664 You know if you look at these grapes here, 198 00:10:32,664 --> 00:10:34,464 next year we will have a lot. 199 00:10:34,464 --> 00:10:38,098 Sampling that burgundy began a lifelong interest in wine. 200 00:10:38,098 --> 00:10:39,831 Today, Mac and his wife, Lil, 201 00:10:39,831 --> 00:10:43,798 have realized their dream of owning their own winery; 202 00:10:43,798 --> 00:10:46,931 a venture into viticulture that puts Mac into 203 00:10:46,931 --> 00:10:49,831 a very small segment of the industry. 204 00:10:49,831 --> 00:10:53,631 African Americans own fewer than 5% of all 205 00:10:53,631 --> 00:10:56,198 of the wineries in the United States- 206 00:10:56,198 --> 00:10:59,431 a statistic the association wants to change. 207 00:10:59,431 --> 00:11:00,964 The fact that we're successful, 208 00:11:00,964 --> 00:11:02,198 the fact that we are out here, 209 00:11:02,198 --> 00:11:03,998 the fact that people know we're out here; 210 00:11:03,998 --> 00:11:07,331 that will increase opportunities and desires of 211 00:11:07,331 --> 00:11:09,798 other people to try it, to get in the business and see 212 00:11:09,798 --> 00:11:11,264 if they can do something with it. 213 00:11:11,264 --> 00:11:13,731 One of the goals of the association is to direct 214 00:11:13,731 --> 00:11:17,998 more African American students into careers in viticulture. 215 00:11:17,998 --> 00:11:22,464 Mac says the organization offers scholarships and internships as 216 00:11:22,464 --> 00:11:25,964 a viable way of changing the face of the industry. 217 00:11:25,964 --> 00:11:28,064 The idea is not to have it a black thing but it's the 218 00:11:28,064 --> 00:11:31,498 idea is to get more African Americans to drink wine. 219 00:11:31,498 --> 00:11:33,431 When you bring diversity to the table, 220 00:11:33,431 --> 00:11:35,431 what you do is get a different perspective; 221 00:11:35,431 --> 00:11:38,064 you get a different approach than what 222 00:11:38,064 --> 00:11:43,131 your traditional general population may do. 223 00:11:43,131 --> 00:11:45,164 I like spicy... I'm a big fan of the spicy. 224 00:11:45,164 --> 00:11:48,164 Recent studies show that spending by diverse groups 225 00:11:48,164 --> 00:11:52,731 can have a significant impact on consumer segments of the economy 226 00:11:52,731 --> 00:11:55,498 The association thinks that wine education, 227 00:11:55,498 --> 00:11:59,431 targeted marketing and increased awareness can send 228 00:11:59,431 --> 00:12:02,164 more of those dollars to wine sales. 229 00:12:02,164 --> 00:12:03,898 We're out here, we're making quality product. 230 00:12:03,898 --> 00:12:05,731 We don't make African American wine, 231 00:12:05,731 --> 00:12:08,331 we don't make black wine, we make quality product. 232 00:12:08,331 --> 00:12:11,798 The association is not just around African Americans. 233 00:12:11,798 --> 00:12:14,531 The majority wine industry; 234 00:12:14,531 --> 00:12:16,864 they love the fact that we're out here. Why? 235 00:12:16,864 --> 00:12:20,431 Because it brings wine consumers to them that they 236 00:12:20,431 --> 00:12:22,331 otherwise would not have gotten. 237 00:12:22,331 --> 00:12:25,331 And just as that taste of burgundy began the path for 238 00:12:25,331 --> 00:12:28,598 Mac McDonald, his goal is to lay the groundwork 239 00:12:28,598 --> 00:12:32,564 for the next aspiring winemaker of color. 240 00:12:32,564 --> 00:12:38,631 As for the future I just hope that I can hang on long 241 00:12:38,631 --> 00:12:41,531 enough to see some African American, 242 00:12:41,531 --> 00:12:45,564 male or female tap me on the shoulder and say 243 00:12:45,564 --> 00:12:50,798 "old man I can make better wine than you can." 244 00:12:50,798 --> 00:12:52,398 Californian's like their wine! 245 00:12:52,398 --> 00:12:54,598 And not only does the Golden State produce more than 246 00:12:54,598 --> 00:12:57,131 80% of the wine made in America. 247 00:12:57,131 --> 00:13:00,264 Californians drink a lot of it as well-- enjoying, 248 00:13:00,264 --> 00:13:14,031 on average, one of every five bottles consumed in the U.S. 249 00:13:14,031 --> 00:13:15,931 There is no doubt that wine's popularity 250 00:13:15,931 --> 00:13:18,331 is on the rise across the U.S. 251 00:13:18,331 --> 00:13:20,498 You'll find it in more and more grocery stores with a 252 00:13:20,498 --> 00:13:22,764 growing number of varieties available. 253 00:13:22,764 --> 00:13:26,664 But for that new wine drinker it can be a little overwhelming. 254 00:13:26,664 --> 00:13:28,498 So here's some help whether you need to pick out 255 00:13:28,498 --> 00:13:30,464 a red or a white. 256 00:13:30,464 --> 00:13:33,331 ♪♪ 257 00:13:33,331 --> 00:13:34,831 Let's start with the names. 258 00:13:34,831 --> 00:13:36,798 And boy there are a lot of them! 259 00:13:36,798 --> 00:13:39,431 Some varieties are named based on the area 260 00:13:39,431 --> 00:13:40,731 where the grapes are grown. 261 00:13:40,731 --> 00:13:43,364 They can also be named after the type of grape. 262 00:13:43,364 --> 00:13:45,598 Like Merlot or Pinot Noir. 263 00:13:45,598 --> 00:13:47,731 From fruity to dry, you've got lots of choices 264 00:13:47,731 --> 00:13:49,798 when it comes to taste. 265 00:13:49,798 --> 00:13:53,964 You've probably heard white wine with fish and reds with meat. 266 00:13:53,964 --> 00:13:57,231 But that basic guideline is not always correct. 267 00:13:57,231 --> 00:14:00,364 A better way to think of it is which wine will complement and 268 00:14:00,364 --> 00:14:04,231 not overwhelm the flavors of the food that you are eating. 269 00:14:04,231 --> 00:14:06,831 A lighter wine goes well with lighter fare. 270 00:14:06,831 --> 00:14:10,498 Heavier foods pair nicely with heavier red wines. 271 00:14:10,498 --> 00:14:13,131 The good news: new wineries are popping up all over the 272 00:14:13,131 --> 00:14:16,631 country with all kinds of new flavors and varieties. 273 00:14:16,631 --> 00:14:18,798 And local winery owners are more than happy 274 00:14:18,798 --> 00:14:22,131 to field your wine-related questions. 275 00:14:22,131 --> 00:14:25,564 Especially if you buy a bottle or two of their wine! 276 00:14:25,564 --> 00:14:28,764 Cheers! 277 00:14:28,764 --> 00:14:31,464 The bottom line on wine: If you find a variety and brand 278 00:14:31,464 --> 00:14:33,698 that you enjoy, well you don't have to spend a lot of 279 00:14:33,698 --> 00:14:37,731 time worrying about its bouquet or notes of citrus. 280 00:14:37,731 --> 00:14:39,898 Hey... you like it so who cares! 281 00:14:39,898 --> 00:14:42,798 But you've become a wine-drinker now and that means you need to 282 00:14:42,798 --> 00:14:45,631 experiment a little bit with lots of varieties of wine 283 00:14:45,631 --> 00:14:49,464 because you never know which one your palate might prefer! 284 00:14:49,464 --> 00:14:51,898 ♪♪ 285 00:14:51,898 --> 00:14:55,131 Lots of us enjoy a glass of wine when we dine with 286 00:14:55,131 --> 00:14:58,298 friends or enjoy a night out at our favorite restaurant. 287 00:14:58,298 --> 00:15:02,364 And we've long paired certain wines with meat or fish. 288 00:15:02,364 --> 00:15:05,198 A glass of wine can enhance a meal. 289 00:15:05,198 --> 00:15:07,498 And if you're looking for something special to serve with 290 00:15:07,498 --> 00:15:10,664 your favorite beverage, well our Sharon Vaknin is in the 291 00:15:10,664 --> 00:15:14,964 kitchen with a main dish recipe that just might fit the bill. 292 00:15:14,964 --> 00:15:26,931 ♪♪ 293 00:15:26,931 --> 00:15:28,864 Today's it's all about chicken. 294 00:15:28,864 --> 00:15:30,998 We're making an old dish new again 295 00:15:30,998 --> 00:15:33,231 with two fresh takes on the ingredient. 296 00:15:33,231 --> 00:15:37,564 First, it's butterflied chicken with a sun-dried tomato salsa. 297 00:15:37,564 --> 00:15:41,131 Then its honey-roasted peanut crusted chicken with 298 00:15:41,131 --> 00:15:43,264 a coconut soy dipping sauce. 299 00:15:43,264 --> 00:15:46,764 First, let's get started on that roasted chicken. 300 00:15:46,764 --> 00:15:48,831 Instead of leaving the chicken whole when we roast it, 301 00:15:48,831 --> 00:15:50,564 we're going to butterfly it. 302 00:15:50,564 --> 00:15:53,964 To butterfly it, we're going to take out the backbone and to 303 00:15:53,964 --> 00:15:58,498 do that, the easiest way is to use a pair of kitchen scissors. 304 00:15:58,498 --> 00:16:03,231 And go right in and cut along the backbone 305 00:16:03,231 --> 00:16:06,364 right through the ribs. 306 00:16:06,364 --> 00:16:08,031 And the backbone is out. 307 00:16:08,031 --> 00:16:13,898 ♪♪ 308 00:16:13,898 --> 00:16:15,698 I want to season the inside. 309 00:16:15,698 --> 00:16:17,498 Now I've already poured out my spices so that I don't 310 00:16:17,498 --> 00:16:19,864 have to worry about contamination. 311 00:16:19,864 --> 00:16:21,798 Salt always. 312 00:16:21,798 --> 00:16:24,164 Put a nice helping of salt in there. 313 00:16:24,164 --> 00:16:27,531 Pepper. 314 00:16:27,531 --> 00:16:33,064 And I like to throw in a little bit of fresh minced garlic. 315 00:16:33,064 --> 00:16:38,064 You will not believe how juicy this chicken is going to be. 316 00:16:38,064 --> 00:16:42,531 The inside is seasoned so let's get it onto our baking sheet. 317 00:16:42,531 --> 00:16:49,398 Flip it right on top of these onions that I've already sliced. 318 00:16:49,398 --> 00:16:51,898 And now, it's time to season the outside. 319 00:16:51,898 --> 00:16:53,698 Salt. 320 00:16:53,698 --> 00:16:56,564 Ground black pepper and then I love to add a little bit of 321 00:16:56,564 --> 00:17:01,998 sweet paprika just for color and that light, delicate flavor. 322 00:17:01,998 --> 00:17:03,431 And before this goes in the oven, 323 00:17:03,431 --> 00:17:06,598 I'll drizzle it with a little bit of olive oil to help 324 00:17:06,598 --> 00:17:10,931 crisp up the skin but really, you don't want to use a lot. 325 00:17:10,931 --> 00:17:15,231 The skin has enough fat content to crisp on its own. 326 00:17:15,231 --> 00:17:17,198 I just need to go wash my hands and this will go in 327 00:17:17,198 --> 00:17:22,164 the oven at 450 degrees for about 30 to 35 minutes. 328 00:17:22,164 --> 00:17:23,764 With the chicken roasting, let's work on that 329 00:17:23,764 --> 00:17:25,898 sun-dried tomato salsa. 330 00:17:25,898 --> 00:17:29,231 All we need are a few vine tomatoes 331 00:17:29,231 --> 00:17:33,631 and we'll give them a good dice. 332 00:17:33,631 --> 00:17:36,864 Diced tomatoes go in the bowl. 333 00:17:36,864 --> 00:17:39,964 Then we'll add our minced garlic, 334 00:17:39,964 --> 00:17:45,264 sun-dried tomatoes in oil, chili flakes, 335 00:17:45,264 --> 00:17:53,198 fresh ground black pepper, salt, and basil. 336 00:17:53,198 --> 00:17:55,898 For the basil, I'll just roll them up and run my 337 00:17:55,898 --> 00:18:00,531 knife right through those leaves. 338 00:18:00,531 --> 00:18:05,531 Give this a stir and our sun-dried tomato salsa is done. 339 00:18:05,531 --> 00:18:08,664 Our chicken's roasting and our salsa's ready, and now it's time 340 00:18:08,664 --> 00:18:12,731 to work on our honey roasted peanut crusted chicken thighs. 341 00:18:12,731 --> 00:18:15,431 This recipe is really simple and it's a lot like making a 342 00:18:15,431 --> 00:18:18,898 regular breaded and fried chicken but this time we're 343 00:18:18,898 --> 00:18:25,064 adding honey roasted peanuts that goes in a Ziploc 344 00:18:25,064 --> 00:18:29,198 and we'll add Panko bread crumbs into the mix. 345 00:18:29,198 --> 00:18:30,964 Make sure all the air is out. 346 00:18:30,964 --> 00:18:33,431 And I'll use a rolling pin to crush up those peanuts 347 00:18:33,431 --> 00:18:36,364 and makes sure they stick to the chicken. 348 00:18:36,364 --> 00:18:39,131 Now we'll grab our tray. 349 00:18:39,131 --> 00:18:40,198 Pour that in there. 350 00:18:40,198 --> 00:18:43,531 Smells so good. 351 00:18:43,531 --> 00:18:47,064 Now we need our liquid so I've got one egg and, 352 00:18:47,064 --> 00:18:50,798 instead of milk, we're using coconut milk. 353 00:18:50,798 --> 00:18:55,231 It's a lot creamier and it'll add that nice hint of flavor. 354 00:18:55,231 --> 00:18:59,198 We'll also add a little bit of fresh black pepper. 355 00:18:59,198 --> 00:19:01,698 Now we can bread our chicken thighs. 356 00:19:01,698 --> 00:19:07,998 Just dip it in our coconut and egg right in there. 357 00:19:07,998 --> 00:19:10,631 Pat it down to make sure it has a nice coating. 358 00:19:10,631 --> 00:19:13,964 We'll just repeat the same process for all of the cuts. 359 00:19:13,964 --> 00:19:16,098 Our chicken thighs are all crusted 360 00:19:16,098 --> 00:19:19,631 and they're ready to be fried. 361 00:19:19,631 --> 00:19:22,164 I have some oil heated up in this cast iron pan; 362 00:19:22,164 --> 00:19:23,764 great for frying. 363 00:19:23,764 --> 00:19:25,464 We don't want to crowd the pan too much, 364 00:19:25,464 --> 00:19:27,264 we want to give them enough room to breathe and 365 00:19:27,264 --> 00:19:30,964 we don't want to cool down the oil too much. 366 00:19:30,964 --> 00:19:34,698 While that fries, let's work on our coconut soy dipping sauce. 367 00:19:34,698 --> 00:19:36,464 It's very simple. 368 00:19:36,464 --> 00:19:37,964 We just need a few ingredients starting with 369 00:19:37,964 --> 00:19:43,031 soy sauce that goes right into a pan. 370 00:19:43,031 --> 00:19:45,931 Then we'll add our coconut milk, a little bit of 371 00:19:45,931 --> 00:19:51,064 chili garlic paste, and finally, honey for sweetness. 372 00:19:51,064 --> 00:19:54,564 Now we'll bring this mixture to a boil and 373 00:19:54,564 --> 00:19:56,231 we'll let it reduce for about twenty minutes 374 00:19:56,231 --> 00:19:59,831 or until it's about half in size. 375 00:19:59,831 --> 00:20:02,731 You know the thighs are ready when both sides are a nice 376 00:20:02,731 --> 00:20:08,098 golden brown but don't be afraid to take it off the heat 377 00:20:08,098 --> 00:20:13,764 and cut into it with a knife to make sure that meat is white. 378 00:20:13,764 --> 00:20:15,231 That looks pretty good. 379 00:20:15,231 --> 00:20:17,664 Our last chicken thigh is done and by now, 380 00:20:17,664 --> 00:20:20,131 our butterfly chicken should be ready and both of these 381 00:20:20,131 --> 00:20:22,998 dishes are ready to be served. 382 00:20:22,998 --> 00:20:27,464 With our butterfly chicken every inch of that skin is crispy. 383 00:20:27,464 --> 00:20:29,564 Then we have our honey roasted, 384 00:20:29,564 --> 00:20:33,631 peanut crusted chicken with a coconut soy dipping sauce. 385 00:20:33,631 --> 00:20:37,764 It's sweet, it's salty, and it looks beautiful. 386 00:20:37,764 --> 00:20:40,531 With these two fresh takes on the ingredient, 387 00:20:40,531 --> 00:20:43,831 you get big, bold flavors in every bite. 388 00:20:43,831 --> 00:20:47,431 I'd call this a winner, winner chicken dinner! 389 00:20:47,431 --> 00:20:54,031 ♪♪ 390 00:20:54,031 --> 00:20:56,431 While we talk beverages made from heartland crops, 391 00:20:56,431 --> 00:20:59,231 we can't overlook beers and ales. 392 00:20:59,231 --> 00:21:01,831 Specialty beers have given rise to a large number of 393 00:21:01,831 --> 00:21:04,831 small breweries all across this country. 394 00:21:04,831 --> 00:21:07,731 Different ingredients and regional tastes impact 395 00:21:07,731 --> 00:21:09,898 the kinds of beers being made. 396 00:21:09,898 --> 00:21:12,098 And that's certainly true for one small brewery in 397 00:21:12,098 --> 00:21:14,498 Oregon where our Jason Shoultz found that 398 00:21:14,498 --> 00:21:18,931 beer making is a multi-family endeavor. 399 00:21:18,931 --> 00:21:22,431 Things are heating up in Silverton, Oregon. 400 00:21:22,431 --> 00:21:26,798 So we got four 45- 48 gallons in here we're going to boil off. 401 00:21:26,798 --> 00:21:29,964 Phill Knoll's small batch of Maggie's Marzen 402 00:21:29,964 --> 00:21:32,431 wouldn't taste good in a mug right now. 403 00:21:32,431 --> 00:21:34,731 It's going to take some time and there's 404 00:21:34,731 --> 00:21:37,298 a key ingredient yet to be added. 405 00:21:37,298 --> 00:21:38,531 Hops! 406 00:21:38,531 --> 00:21:41,531 Hops are vital to any beer. And Phil would know. 407 00:21:41,531 --> 00:21:44,631 His day job is actually teaching high school chemistry. 408 00:21:44,631 --> 00:21:48,664 But here, he's the head brewer at Seven Brides Brewery 409 00:21:48,664 --> 00:21:50,398 What do good hops do for the beer though? 410 00:21:50,398 --> 00:21:53,098 What is, how does it impact the taste of the beer? 411 00:21:53,098 --> 00:21:56,231 Ok the taste of the beer, the hops supply the bitterness. 412 00:21:56,231 --> 00:21:58,698 Seven Brides Brewery was founded a few years back 413 00:21:58,698 --> 00:22:02,031 after five guys spent their Saturday's brewing various 414 00:22:02,031 --> 00:22:04,898 beer batches in their garages. 415 00:22:04,898 --> 00:22:07,198 We were brewing five gallons at a time, then it went to ten. 416 00:22:07,198 --> 00:22:09,398 Then it went to thirty and forty and it's like, 417 00:22:09,398 --> 00:22:12,898 ok guys, if we're gonna do this let's do it right. 418 00:22:12,898 --> 00:22:15,298 And before long they were doing just that. 419 00:22:15,298 --> 00:22:18,098 Now five friends who come from different backgrounds: 420 00:22:18,098 --> 00:22:20,831 marketing... to engineering... to chemistry 421 00:22:20,831 --> 00:22:23,431 are running their own beer biz. 422 00:22:23,431 --> 00:22:25,264 And so far so good. 423 00:22:25,264 --> 00:22:28,198 They will sell upwards of six thousand barrels of beer 424 00:22:28,198 --> 00:22:30,531 around the region this year. 425 00:22:30,531 --> 00:22:33,398 Our business model is not to grow the business to get it 426 00:22:33,398 --> 00:22:36,998 as big as we can and then sell it for profit. 427 00:22:36,998 --> 00:22:40,131 Our goal is to build a company that we can hand 428 00:22:40,131 --> 00:22:44,264 down to our daughters and have them step in and run it. 429 00:22:44,264 --> 00:22:47,931 More on just how important those daughters are in a moment. 430 00:22:47,931 --> 00:22:49,864 But to find another key ingredient 431 00:22:49,864 --> 00:22:51,798 to the Seven Brides success... 432 00:22:51,798 --> 00:22:53,331 Here we come. 433 00:22:53,331 --> 00:22:56,631 You'll have to visit nearby hops farmer John Annen. 434 00:22:56,631 --> 00:22:59,398 And hear the story about the refrigerator the guys 435 00:22:59,398 --> 00:23:03,364 were trying to sell online on Craigslist. 436 00:23:03,364 --> 00:23:06,231 So I put an ad. on Craigslist and, lo and behold, 437 00:23:06,231 --> 00:23:09,298 Johnny called, looking for a refrigerator and we had one and 438 00:23:09,298 --> 00:23:12,664 it was too big and, you know, one thing led to another. 439 00:23:12,664 --> 00:23:15,398 He came up, we were chatting and realized 440 00:23:15,398 --> 00:23:16,698 that he was a hop farmer. 441 00:23:16,698 --> 00:23:18,298 And he says, "What are you going to do with the refrigerator?" 442 00:23:18,298 --> 00:23:20,331 I said, "Well, we need it for hop samples for our brewery- 443 00:23:20,331 --> 00:23:22,631 for the little brewery guys." 444 00:23:22,631 --> 00:23:25,098 Brewers... meet long time hop grower 445 00:23:25,098 --> 00:23:27,764 in an amazing moment of serendipity. 446 00:23:27,764 --> 00:23:28,531 I grew up here. 447 00:23:28,531 --> 00:23:29,664 Johnny grew up here. 448 00:23:29,664 --> 00:23:30,964 We're five miles apart and never met before. 449 00:23:30,964 --> 00:23:32,098 Never met. 450 00:23:32,098 --> 00:23:33,531 Never had any idea. 451 00:23:33,531 --> 00:23:37,264 Turns out most hops growers here sell to large brewers. 452 00:23:37,264 --> 00:23:39,164 But John Annen was more interested in 453 00:23:39,164 --> 00:23:41,864 direct sales to guys like Jeff. 454 00:23:41,864 --> 00:23:43,864 It's really fun workin' with these guys. 455 00:23:43,864 --> 00:23:46,631 They're real honest, hardworking, good people. 456 00:23:46,631 --> 00:23:48,831 And how about from a grower's perspective? 457 00:23:48,831 --> 00:23:50,698 I mean, you know, hops is in your blood. 458 00:23:50,698 --> 00:23:52,031 Hop growing is in your blood, right? 459 00:23:52,031 --> 00:23:53,431 Yeah. I was born into it, yeah. 460 00:23:53,431 --> 00:23:55,031 I don't know anything else so... 461 00:23:55,031 --> 00:23:57,498 And so to see that satisfaction on their faces 462 00:23:57,498 --> 00:23:58,964 must be pretty rewarding for you. 463 00:23:58,964 --> 00:24:02,698 Oh, man, it's- it's like the best thing in the world. 464 00:24:02,698 --> 00:24:05,598 Back at Seven Brides, it's time for those all-important 465 00:24:05,598 --> 00:24:07,764 hops to be added to the brew! 466 00:24:07,764 --> 00:24:08,898 Dump those in! 467 00:24:08,898 --> 00:24:11,098 Alright. Sprinkle them in. 468 00:24:11,098 --> 00:24:14,231 And these are from John Annen's place just down the road, right? 469 00:24:14,231 --> 00:24:15,531 John Annen's place just down the road. 470 00:24:15,531 --> 00:24:17,198 Oooh, smells good. 471 00:24:17,198 --> 00:24:18,931 And out front in the tap room restaurant 472 00:24:18,931 --> 00:24:22,298 they're serving up their brews and grub. 473 00:24:22,298 --> 00:24:24,531 At one of the tables, the brewer's namesake- 474 00:24:24,531 --> 00:24:27,998 the seven brides. 475 00:24:27,998 --> 00:24:30,098 ...well, someday anyway. 476 00:24:30,098 --> 00:24:31,998 Back when the guys were thinking about starting this 477 00:24:31,998 --> 00:24:34,331 business they had seven little girls... 478 00:24:34,331 --> 00:24:39,064 daughters and nieces who might, someday, need expensive weddings 479 00:24:39,064 --> 00:24:40,298 So... 480 00:24:40,298 --> 00:24:42,164 That got brought up one afternoon and it's like well, 481 00:24:42,164 --> 00:24:44,064 if we're gonna do this we might as well earmark 482 00:24:44,064 --> 00:24:47,331 some funds for it and so that's kind of become one of 483 00:24:47,331 --> 00:24:50,598 our taglines is you know we've got seven daughters 484 00:24:50,598 --> 00:24:52,664 and seven weddings to pay for. 485 00:24:52,664 --> 00:24:53,964 It's not every little girl who gets 486 00:24:53,964 --> 00:24:55,964 a micro beer named after her! 487 00:24:55,964 --> 00:24:58,398 And not every group of buddies who get to turn a 488 00:24:58,398 --> 00:25:01,131 hobby into a successful business! 489 00:25:01,131 --> 00:25:04,131 You know, we get to tell people we make beer for a living! 490 00:25:04,131 --> 00:25:07,831 Cheer! Cheers, cheers. 491 00:25:07,831 --> 00:25:10,464 We know that we pass along a lot of information to you 492 00:25:10,464 --> 00:25:13,298 in every program and in case you missed something 493 00:25:13,298 --> 00:25:15,031 or you just want to check out videos 494 00:25:15,031 --> 00:25:17,698 from this or other shows, we make it easy. 495 00:25:17,698 --> 00:25:21,564 Just log on to our website at AmericasHeartland.org 496 00:25:21,564 --> 00:25:23,431 And you'll find us, as well, on some of 497 00:25:23,431 --> 00:25:25,731 your favorite social media sites. 498 00:25:25,731 --> 00:25:26,898 Thanks for being with us. 499 00:25:26,898 --> 00:25:29,231 We'll see you next time on America's Heartland. 500 00:25:31,131 --> 00:25:34,564 You can purchase a DVD or Blu Ray copy of this program. 501 00:25:34,564 --> 00:25:35,698 Here's the cost: 502 00:25:37,231 --> 00:25:39,564 To order, just visit us online or call: 503 00:25:43,231 --> 00:25:44,898 ♪♪ 504 00:25:44,898 --> 00:25:51,398 ♪You can see it in the eyes of every woman and man♪ 505 00:25:51,398 --> 00:25:56,998 ♪In America's Heartland living close to the land♪ 506 00:25:56,998 --> 00:26:03,464 ♪There's a love for the country And a pride in the brand♪ 507 00:26:03,464 --> 00:26:06,031 ♪In America's Heartland♪ 508 00:26:06,031 --> 00:26:11,631 ♪Living close Close to the land♪ 509 00:26:11,631 --> 00:26:13,064 ♪♪ 510 00:26:13,064 --> 00:26:15,898 America's Heartland is made possible by... 511 00:26:15,898 --> 00:26:21,398 Farm Credit - Financing agriculture and rural America since 1916. 512 00:26:21,398 --> 00:26:25,231 Farm Credit is cooperatively owned by America's farmers and ranchers. 513 00:26:25,231 --> 00:26:27,264 Learn more at farmcredit.com 514 00:26:28,331 --> 00:26:31,364 CropLife America - Representing the companies whose 515 00:26:31,364 --> 00:26:34,931 modern farming innovations help America's farmers provide 516 00:26:34,931 --> 00:26:38,764 nutritious food for communities around the globe.