WEBVTT 00:01.000 --> 00:02.966 align:left position:47.5% line:83% size:42.5% ♪♪ 00:04.966 --> 00:08.133 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% [George Sousa, Jr.] Our vision, uh, is to inspire healthy 00:08.133 --> 00:10.400 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% living. You know, a lot of people would associate 00:10.400 --> 00:12.466 align:left position:27.5% line:77% size:62.5% prunes with "That's what my grandparents eat," 00:12.666 --> 00:15.900 align:left position:20% line:71% size:70% yet almost every mom at some point will feed her infant 00:16.500 --> 00:17.933 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% some form of prunes. 00:17.933 --> 00:21.400 align:left position:32.5% line:71% size:57.5% And, um, so, it's really a healthy product 00:21.800 --> 00:25.166 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% that checks all the boxes, regardless of your age group. 00:25.466 --> 00:27.500 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% [Natalie Mariani Kling] I think that there's huge opportunity 00:27.500 --> 00:32.200 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% for us to sort of rediscover the prune and use it for all ages. 00:32.466 --> 00:35.900 align:left position:10% line:71% size:80% Natalie Mariani Kling and George Sousa are on a mission 00:35.900 --> 00:38.200 align:left position:40% line:77% size:50% to change the reputation of the prune. 00:39.000 --> 00:41.833 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% The cousins believe that the prune's time has come, 00:42.133 --> 00:44.900 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% as Americans have a greater focus on healthier, 00:44.900 --> 00:46.500 align:left position:27.5% line:83% size:62.5% plant-based eating. 00:46.500 --> 00:48.600 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% [George] And it just doesn't develop in the middle. 00:48.600 --> 00:50.566 align:left position:30% line:77% size:60% And that's where a lot of the fruit usually is. 00:50.566 --> 00:52.133 align:left position:15% line:83% size:75% [Natalie] Yeah. Interesting. 00:52.533 --> 00:55.400 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% Natalie and George are among six family members, 00:55.666 --> 00:57.833 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% all part of the fourth generation 00:57.833 --> 01:00.066 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% who are running the Mariani Packing Company. 01:00.700 --> 01:04.600 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% Their goal is to introduce new customers to an old fruit. 01:04.900 --> 01:07.333 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% [Natalie] We think prunes are one of the original superfruits, 01:07.333 --> 01:09.300 align:left position:12.5% line:83% size:77.5% because if you list the amount 01:09.300 --> 01:13.033 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% of nutrients and antioxidants in a plum or a prune, 01:13.500 --> 01:17.166 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% it outweighs almost all other fruits in the market. 01:17.600 --> 01:20.200 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% But nobody knows it. It's kind of like it's secret power. 01:20.200 --> 01:23.533 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% They're soft and moist and sweet so kids actually love them. 01:23.866 --> 01:26.166 align:left position:17.5% line:83% size:72.5% But besides the snacking, 01:26.166 --> 01:28.300 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% there's also all these award-winning chefs 01:28.300 --> 01:31.300 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% that are using prunes to elevate their dishes now. 01:31.300 --> 01:34.666 align:left position:32.5% line:77% size:57.5% So, um, we have a prune hoisin sauce 01:35.033 --> 01:37.833 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% that is actually a marinade for ribs. 01:38.200 --> 01:41.700 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% Prunes are also becoming a popular substitute for sugar 01:41.700 --> 01:45.533 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% in baking, inspiring recipes for just about every kind of dessert 01:45.533 --> 01:46.866 align:left position:30% line:83% size:60% you can imagine. 01:46.866 --> 01:48.466 align:left position:22.5% line:83% size:67.5% It's a lot of exciting 01:48.466 --> 01:51.966 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% change for a company that's more than 100 years old. 01:52.333 --> 01:55.500 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% Its founder, Paul Mariani, came to the United States 01:55.500 --> 01:57.633 align:left position:22.5% line:83% size:67.5% from Croatia in 1906. 01:57.633 --> 02:00.666 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% He made his way to California, where the dried fruit company 02:00.666 --> 02:05.100 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% was born. In the early days, fruit was dehydrated in the sun. 02:05.433 --> 02:08.300 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% During World War II, their prunes made the long 02:08.300 --> 02:09.433 align:left position:27.5% line:83% size:62.5% journey to Europe. 02:10.033 --> 02:12.566 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% Today, the heart of the prune industry is located 02:12.566 --> 02:15.966 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% near Yuba City, about 45 miles north of Sacramento. 02:18.033 --> 02:22.200 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% [George] California supplies probably 95 to 99% 02:22.200 --> 02:24.666 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% of all the prunes grown in the United States- 02:24.666 --> 02:26.766 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% about 40% of the world production. 02:27.400 --> 02:31.833 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% These trees grow between 4,000 to 6,000 pieces of fruit apiece. 02:32.433 --> 02:35.466 align:left position:30% line:77% size:60% Called the D'Agen plum, it's a different variety 02:35.466 --> 02:37.566 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% than the kind of plum you would eat fresh. 02:37.900 --> 02:41.533 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% Originally from France, the skin and size of a D'Agen 02:41.733 --> 02:44.533 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% are perfectly suited to become dried prunes. 02:44.800 --> 02:46.733 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% Once the fruit is ready for harvesting, 02:46.733 --> 02:50.366 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% a highly skilled crew will begin shaking the trees, making sure 02:50.366 --> 02:53.433 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% the pressure is just right so the tree trunk isn't damaged. 02:53.766 --> 02:57.033 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% [George] It's a- really kind of an art and a science, um, 02:57.033 --> 02:59.533 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% and that's why it's so important to have repeat people 02:59.533 --> 03:01.800 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% that are running these machines that have experience 03:02.100 --> 03:03.433 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% because each tree's a little bit different. 03:03.433 --> 03:04.766 align:left position:35% line:77% size:55% Each day's a little bit different, 03:04.766 --> 03:07.733 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% um, and the fruit, as you go through the season, changes. 03:08.033 --> 03:11.133 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% Once the fruit is harvested, it's driven on the same day 03:11.133 --> 03:14.333 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% to Mariani's processing plant in nearby Marysville. 03:14.600 --> 03:16.266 align:left position:12.5% line:83% size:77.5% The fruit is cleaned in water, 03:16.266 --> 03:19.533 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% sorted along a conveyor belt, and leveled out onto a tray. 03:19.966 --> 03:22.800 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% Those trays are then rolled into massive tunnels, 03:23.066 --> 03:26.466 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% where the temperature can get as hot as 180 degrees. 03:27.066 --> 03:29.266 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% Here, the fruit gets dehydrated, 03:29.266 --> 03:32.400 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% staying in the tunnel for about 15 hours or more. 03:33.033 --> 03:34.433 align:left position:22.5% line:83% size:67.5% This bit of innovation 03:34.433 --> 03:36.766 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% was the brainchild of one of the Marianis. 03:37.333 --> 03:39.100 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% [George] We've been the first to develop some really 03:39.100 --> 03:42.600 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% critical pieces of technology that have further advanced 03:42.600 --> 03:45.533 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% the industry. So, the first one is the drying tunnels. 03:45.533 --> 03:48.300 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% Those- That was first developed by my grandfather. 03:48.300 --> 03:51.000 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% When he developed the dehydrator tunnel, it really advanced 03:51.000 --> 03:53.433 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% the whole- our product, but the whole industry. 03:53.433 --> 03:55.633 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% Because now, from a food safety, cleanliness, 03:55.833 --> 03:57.900 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% consistency of finished product, 03:57.900 --> 04:01.033 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% we are able to put it into ovens, basically, where its time 04:01.033 --> 04:03.700 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% and temperature we can manage to make sure we get the best 04:04.233 --> 04:06.766 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% quality and food safe product out on the other end. 04:07.200 --> 04:08.733 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% Knowing just how hard 04:08.733 --> 04:10.633 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% their family members have worked to advance 04:10.633 --> 04:13.900 align:left position:20% line:77% size:70% this industry motivates the new generation today. 04:14.333 --> 04:18.200 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% [Natalie] Our ancestors had worked so hard to build this 04:18.200 --> 04:21.966 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% thing up into what it is today, which is this global platform. 04:21.966 --> 04:24.433 align:left position:27.5% line:77% size:62.5% And it's an awesome responsibility to take on. 04:24.733 --> 04:27.400 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% And every day that I go to work, I feel that... 04:27.400 --> 04:29.166 align:left position:22.5% line:83% size:67.5% that opportunity to... 04:29.166 --> 04:31.666 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% to be a part of driving it forward, and then to... 04:31.666 --> 04:35.433 align:left position:10% line:83% size:80% to try to make that as beautiful 04:35.433 --> 04:40.200 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% and rich and generous as we can for the next generation. 04:40.766 --> 04:43.200 align:left position:25% line:77% size:65% With an eye toward those future generations, 04:43.500 --> 04:46.333 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% farmers are also changing the way they grow prunes. 04:46.800 --> 04:48.266 align:left position:30% line:71% size:60% [Mark Kettmann] How we use our water, 04:48.266 --> 04:49.933 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% how we cultivate our ground, 04:49.933 --> 04:51.333 align:left position:35% line:71% size:55% how we grow the trees is different. 04:51.766 --> 04:55.033 align:left position:22.5% line:71% size:67.5% Today, we're using 40% less water than we did 04:55.033 --> 04:56.733 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% 20 years ago to grow trees. 04:56.933 --> 05:00.066 align:left position:12.5% line:77% size:77.5% We leave grass in the fields. We don't turn the soil 05:00.066 --> 05:02.100 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% or cultivate the soil and let it air out. 05:02.100 --> 05:05.066 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% We keep grass in the fields to keep the moisture in. 05:05.666 --> 05:07.700 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% The generation has become smarter. 05:07.933 --> 05:10.233 align:left position:22.5% line:77% size:67.5% They've become smarter environmentally. 05:10.466 --> 05:12.466 align:left position:30% line:77% size:60% They've become smarter farmers, and more 05:12.466 --> 05:13.966 align:left position:17.5% line:83% size:72.5% efficient than years ago. 05:14.800 --> 05:17.400 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% [Natalie] More than just making dried fruit every day, 05:17.633 --> 05:19.966 align:left position:30% line:77% size:60% going forward, we want every product 05:19.966 --> 05:23.933 align:left position:17.5% line:77% size:72.5% that we make to be- to have a clean label, to be healthier 05:23.933 --> 05:25.766 align:left position:20% line:83% size:70% than what we had before, 05:25.766 --> 05:29.000 align:left position:10% line:77% size:80% and to be a solution so that we can be a resource for families 05:29.200 --> 05:31.366 align:left position:15% line:77% size:75% just like us, trying to eat a little healthier every day. 05:31.366 --> 05:34.333 align:left position:47.5% line:83% size:42.5% ♪♪